• Title/Summary/Keyword: Learner-Centered

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Characteristics and Tasks of the 7th Science Curriculum (제7차 과학과 교육과정의 특성과 과제)

  • Lee, Myeong-Je
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.248-257
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    • 2001
  • The 7th science curriculum has the characteristics of humanistic philosophy of education. The humanistic curriculum emphasized learner-centered education, which claims to stand for learners' experiences. This study searched for the significances of the 7th science curriculum, and discussed its tasks and perspectives based on the backgrounds, characteristics, and objectives mentioned in the history of reforming science curriculum. The 7th science curriculum emphasizes learners' experiences and everyday life materials are favored in teaching-learning activities. For the desirable effects related to this commitment, pre-service and in-service training programs are required about the social elements in the nature of science, and everyday life contexts should be examined in views of educational and cognitive perspectives, so the contextual differences between science and everyday life should be clarified.

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A Study on the Research Trends to Flipped Learning through Keyword Network Analysis (플립러닝 연구 동향에 대한 키워드 네트워크 분석 연구)

  • HEO, Gyun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.872-880
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to find the research trends relating to flipped learning through keyword network analysis. For investigating this topic, final 100 papers (removed due to overlap in all 205 papers) were selected as subjects from the result of research databases such as RISS, DBPIA, and KISS. After keyword extraction, coding, and data cleaning, we made a 2-mode network with final 202 keywords. In order to find out the research trends, frequency analysis, social network structural property analysis based on co-keyword network modeling, and social network centrality analysis were used. Followings were the results of the research: (a) Achievement, writing, blended learning, teaching and learning model, learner centered education, cooperative leaning, and learning motivation, and self-regulated learning were found to be the most common keywords except flipped learning. (b) Density was .088, and geodesic distance was 3.150 based on keyword network type 2. (c) Teaching and learning model, blended learning, and satisfaction were centrally located and closed related to other keywords. Satisfaction, teaching and learning model blended learning, motivation, writing, communication, and achievement were playing an intermediary role among other keywords.

Analysis of G4 Science Digital Textbook according to Universal Design for Learning (보편적 학습 설계의 관점에서 초등학교 4학년 과학 디지털 교과서 분석)

  • Seo, Jeong-Hee;Sung, Jung-Hee;Koo, Yang-Mi
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.442-458
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    • 2011
  • Digital textbook project is one of government-driven project to improve education due to integrating technology. Digital textbook need to be universally designed to fit for each student. Recently, universal design for learning( UDL) gains great attention as one of promising approaches for the development of the digital textbook through giving various options and flexibility to all students. UDL has three main principles, first provide multiple means of representation, second provide multiple means of action and expression, third provide multiple means of engagement. The purpose of the study is to analyze fourth grade science textbook according to three UDL guidelines and suggest implications to improve an existing science textbook. The results indicated that fourth grade science digital textbook has been partly applied UDL guidelines like implementing multimedia and multi- mode contents, learning and communication tools, and motivation strategies. But options which students can choose according to their needs and styles are insufficient and tools for expression and communication need to enhance for helping each student to overcome his/her obstacles for learning and need to be more and elaborate to support learner-centered science digital textbook.

A Role-play base PBL(Problem-Based Learning) for Information Security Learning (정보보호 학습을 위한 롤-플레이 기반 문제중심학습)

  • Lee Byong-Rok;Ji Hong-Il;Shin Dong-Hwa;Cho Yong-Hwan;Lee Jun-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2006
  • Problem-Based Learning(PBL) is one of constructionism's model which is learner-centered learning. In this paper, a role-play base PBL using character is proposed to study importance of information security. It is different from the other PBL models in that it reflects the characteristics of learners, learning task. And it is learning support system which the learners preside their own learning activities using Internet and mobile devices. By experimental result showed that proposed method was more effective than traditional teacher-oriented teaching method about information security in self-directed learning, cooperative learning, contents-making and attraction.

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A Study on Developing Instructional Model for Flipped Learning on Pre-Service Math Teachers (예비수학교사교육에서의 플립드 러닝(Flipped Learning) 교수·학습 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Nan
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.197-214
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    • 2015
  • This study is to design Flipped Learning classrooms of learner-centered education on the pre-service math teachers education. The study aims to explore the feasibility of teaching and learning method. To achieve the objectives of the study was to explore the teaching and learning model. Flipped learing classroom design includes a main step of a typical process of teaching system. And we designed the model based on the ADDIE Model. This model contains the design steps and the Flipped learning component of the teaching and learning design model. Designed classroom presented in three steps that are before classroom, during classroom and after classroom.

The Effect on the Mathematical Creativity and Disposition by the Open-ended Learning Activity Approach (개방형 학습활동이 수학적 창의력 및 수학적 성향에 미치는 효과)

  • Beak, Jong-Suk;Ryu, Sung-Rim
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.135-154
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to help to improve the method of math teaching by analysing how learner-centered teaching method offsets mathematical creativity and mathematical disposition. For this purpose, research questions are established as follows; (1) Mathematical creativity between open-ended learning activity approach(OLAA) and general classroom-based instruction(GCI) shows any difference? (2) Mathematical disposition between OLAA and GCI shows any difference? The results obtained through this study were as follows: (1) There was significant difference between OLAA group and CCI group in mathematical creativity. This means that open-ended learning activity approach was generally more effective in improving mathematical creativity than general classroom-based instruction. (2) There was no significant difference between OLAA group and GCI group in mathematical disposition. But the average scores of mathematical disposition except mathematical confidence improved a little. So we can say that open-ended learning activity approach brought an positive influence on students' mathematical disposition. The results obtained in this study suggest that the OLAA can be used to cultivate the children's mathematical creativity and disposition. Therefore, I suggest that teachers should use the OLAA to improve the children's mathematical creativity and disposition.

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A Proposal for the Future of Medical Education Accreditation (의학교육 평가인증의 미래를 위한 제언)

  • Lim, Ki-Young
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2020
  • For the past 20 years, the medical education accreditation program of Korean Institute of Medical Education and Evaluation (KIMEE) has contributed greatly to the standardization and improvement of the quality of basic medical education in Korea. Now, it contributes to establishing and promoting the future of medical education. Since its inception in 2019, Accreditation Standard of KIMEE 2019 (ASK2019) aims to achieve world-class medical education through the application of learner-centered curriculum using a continuum framework for the three phases of formal medical education: basic medical education, post-graduate medical education, and continuing professional development. ASK2019 also promotes medical education which meets community needs and employs systematic assessments throughout the education process. These are important changes that can be used to gauge the future of the medical education accreditation system. Furthermore, internationalization, interprofessional education, health systems science, and on-going, permanent self-assessment systems in every medical school are emerging as important topics for the future of medical education. It's time for the medical education accreditation system in Korea to observe and adopt new trends in global medical education.

The Impact of Public Lectures on the Development of Engineering Education in the New Media Environment (새로운 미디어 환경의 대중강연이 공학교육 발전에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Kyong Hee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzes the public lecture conducted by a university in Seoul and examined how a public lecture on the emergence of a new media environment could influence the actual field of engineering education. The current public lecture is changing away from past patterns which have been conducted on a daily, irregular and offline basis. Online lectures such as Mooc programs, as well as broadcast programs in the Internet media environment, are becoming increasingly popular with mainstream education. This study focuses on exploring how public lecture experiences of engineering professors have affected the improvement of learner centered education and their communication skills. It also examines how public lecture in the field can affect to enhance public understanding of engineering. The advent of a new media environment is likely to inject new vitality into a college lecture that seems to fall behind in the past. It is highly likely that the reliance on the teaching capabilities of professors become higher according to the emphasis on active learning environment. The genre of public lecture is expected to greatly helpful to expand future engineering education methodologies.

A Method to Design PBL Courseware Using ICT (ICT를 활용한 PBL 코스웨어 설계 방안 -중등 과학교과를 중심으로-)

  • Kim Jae-Hyoun;Lee Yun-Kyu
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2006
  • Recently substantial learning model is strongly demanded through which ICT could be effectively used at PBL, teaching and learning method, based on constructivism putting an emphasis on learner centered education. This thesis is designed to introduce the way to make the most of ICT when teachers try to make teaching plan applying PBL to science class. PBL courseware is designed to make teacher and student use by applying traditional science class model to the model for problem solving of PBL. analysing class according to the degree of connecting ICT with contents of learning. This paper suggests 8 stages of PBL package development and 5 stages of teaching pattern to grasp whole procedure.

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An Inquiry on the Building Process of Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Prospective Mathematics Teachers -centered at function concepts- (수학과예비교사들의 교수학적지식 형성 과정 탐구 -함수 개념을 중심으로-)

  • Kang Yun-Soo;Jun Sung-A
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.45 no.2 s.113
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    • pp.217-230
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to inquire the building process of Pedagogical Content Knowledge of prospective mathematics teachers about the function concepts. For this purpose, We performed the following steps; First, we performed the survey relaying to the prospective mathematics teachers' teaching experiences, capabilities of their error evaluation of the students, and viewpoints about the function concepts. Second, we performed the survey on the subject-matter knowledge about the function concepts and the key items of designing teaching plans about the function concepts. And then, we interviewed the participants to check the results of the surveys and to supplement the necessary contents. The collected data was relatively correlative and analyzed in the process. As a result, we found the followings; First, subject-matter knowledge of prospective mathematics teachers about the function concepts is different depending on the grades. Second, prospective mathematics teachers are building more extended function concepts through the major subjects. Third, the major subjects are important to build the Pedagogical Content Knowledge of function concepts. Fourth, teaching experience plays an important role in transforming subject-matter knowledge of function concepts to Pedagogical Content Knowledge of it. Fifth, building the Pedagogical Content Knowledge means transferring the teacher's viewpoint from himself/herself to the learner.

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