• 제목/요약/키워드: Learner centered education

검색결과 307건 처리시간 0.019초

공학교육에서 ChatGPT 활용의 실태 및 영향: 학습자 중심의 접근 (The Utilization and Impact of ChatGPT in Engineering Education: A Learner-Centered Approach)

  • 왕비;배소현;부경호
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2024
  • Since the launch of ChatGPT, many college students used it extensively in various ways in their curricular learning activities. This study investigates the utilization of ChatGPT in the curriculum of first and second-year engineering students, aiming to examine its influence from a learner perspective. We explored how ChatGPT is used in each subject and learning activity to understand how learners perceive the use of ChatGPT. From the survey data on engineering college students at E university, we examined students' perception on 'shortening time to perform tasks' through ChatGPT, 'dependence on ChatGPT', 'their contribution to individual capacity building', and 'their influence on academic grade'. The majority of students reported extensive use of ChatGPT for learning activities, particularly showing high dependency in liberal arts subjects and coding-related activities. While the use of ChatGPT in liberal arts was seen as not contributing to the enhancement of individual capacity, its use in coding was positively evaluated. Furthermore, the contribution of ChatGPT to the creativity in report writing tasks was highly rated. These findings offer several important implications for the use of AI tools like ChatGPT in engineering education. Firstly, the positive impact of ChatGPT's high usability and individual-capacity enhancement in coding should be expanded to other areas of learning. Secondly, as AI technology progresses, the contribution of AI tools compared to learners is expected to increase, suggesting that students should be encouraged to effectively use AI tools to achieve their learning objectives while maintaining a balanced approach to avoid overreliance on AI.

온라인 학습에서 콘텐츠의 제시유형과 제시수준, 메타인지가 학습에 미치는 효과 (The effect of contents presentation types, levels and metacognition on concept map in online learning)

  • 이성주;전희정;나재희
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 온라인 학습에서 콘텐츠의 제시유형과 제시수준, 그리고 학습자의 메타인지가 학습에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 실시되었다. 이를 위해 온라인 학습 콘텐츠의 제시유형과 제시수준, 그리고 학습자의 메타인지에 따른 개념도 형성과 학습 과정을 살펴보았다. 온라인 학습 콘텐츠의 제시유형은 의미중심형과 맥락중심형으로, 제시수준은 기본형과 결핍형으로 구분하여 제공하였고, 학습자의 메타인지는 검사결과에 따라 상하 두 집단으로 구분하였다. 연구결과는 콘텐츠의 제시유형에서 의미중심형(M=45.00, SE=1.97)이 맥락중심형(M=34.71, SE=1.98)보다 더 높은 개념도 형성을 보였다. 콘텐츠의 제시수준별 집단간(F=.002, p>.05), 메타인지 상하 집단간에는 의의 있는 차이가 없었다. 그러나 제시수준과 메타인지 사이에 상호작용(F=6.225, p<.05) 효과가 있어 메타인지 상집단은 결핍형에서, 하집단은 기본형에서 보다 높은 개념도 형성을 보였다. 또한 온라인 학습 과정 분석을 통해 학습자의 메타인지가 콘텐츠의 결점과 결핍을 보완하여 학습을 실행하게 하는 중요요인임을 확인할 수 있었다.

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컴퓨팅 사고력 향상을 위한 독서와 로봇SW교육 기반 융합교육의 효과 (The Effect of Convergence Education based on Reading and Robot SW Education for Improving Computational Thinking)

  • 전수진
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2020
  • 2015 개정 교육과정은 창의 융합 인재를 키우고자 하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이에 SW 교육은 컴퓨팅 사고력을 높이기 위한 다양한 융합교육 방법에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 이에 본 연구의 목적은 컴퓨팅 사고력 향상을 위한 독서교육과 로봇활용 교육 중심의 SW융합교육의 효과를 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 카드코딩 기반의 로봇을 이용한 SW 교육과 온작품읽기와 상호텍스트성을 토대로한 독서교육을 융합하여 SW 교육 교수학습을 설계하였다. 결국 이러한 독서와 SW의 융합교육은 컴퓨팅 사고력의 개념, 실습, 관점의 3가지 영역을 모두 향상시켰으며 학습자의 만족도를 높였다.

필리핀 학교교육의 실태와 특징: 산베다 학교교육을 중심으로 (A Study on the Situation and Trait of the Philippines School Education)

  • 정용교
    • 동남아시아연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.101-133
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    • 2010
  • Nowaday our school education have been undergone decisive influences by the entrance and examination-oriented education system. To enter universities which belong to top classes in Korean society could be look upon the important success of school education, and it could be equaled to the quality of competent teacher(teacher's professionalism). However, the creativity and knowledge composition ability in the school education will be considered seriously in the coming of 21st century knowledge, information-oriented and globalization society. In this situation, we try to trace about the system and style of foreign school education which is unfamiliar to us, spontaneously we should explore the educational implication which affects to our school education. In this paper, we have reviewed about the present condition and the current situation of Philippines school education(San Beda College Alabang and Rizal Campus). Of course, we tried to observe the practical education activities including a curriculum, teacher, teaching and studying method and student activity. Through this trial, we tried to suggest the effective environment and methodology for the improvement in quality of our school education. Philippines school education 1) could be achieved educational ideas and goals based on the spirit of school establishment, 2) could be gained teacher's professionalism through the system of Coordinator and Prefect, 3) could be conducted learner-centered lessons by the learning method of exploration, discussion, task-resolving, 4) was able to created a pleasant school education through the development and application of a variety of educational programs.

초등학교 고학년 안전보건교육 프로그램 개발과 효과검증 (Development and effect of elementary school upper-grade safety health education program)

  • 정현민;이효철
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.149-168
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop a safety health education program for the upper graders of elementary school children and to evaluate the program. Methods: The study was designed for learner centered safety education and heath education based on a theory of lifelong education. After a model development of the program was set up, five major units were selected after five stages of program planning, design, acting, evaluation and feedback: school safety, traffic safety, home safety, life safety, and first-aid. Twenty things were selected as what to teach, and a lesson plan of 12 sessions was mapped out by arranging what to teach. The subjects in this study were 114 elementary school students who were in five different sixth-grade classes. Each class received education for five days, in four sessions each, according to the program. Results: The learners showed improvement in safety consciousness, safety knowledge, self-efficacy and safety behavior after they received education according to the safety health education program, and they expressed a lot of satisfaction with the program. Conclusion: It is important to develop the lifelong education for safety health education for the elementary school children.

초등학교의 독서교육을 위한 웹 기반 동료평가 시스템의 구현 (Implementation of a Web-based Peer Evaluation System for Reading Education in Elementary Schools)

  • 박창욱;문교식
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2004
  • 독서를 통하여 높은 수준의 사고능력을 습득할 수 있으므로 독서능력은 모든 학생들이 갖추어야할 기본 능력으로 간주되고 있다. 또한 독서교육은 학생들에게 올바른 사고와 비판적 능력을 함양할 수 있다. 그러나 독서교육은 교사의 시간적 제약과 대응력의 부족으로 비중 있게 다루어지지 못했다. 이에 본 연구에서는 웹을 기반으로 하는 동료평가 시스템을 구현하여 독서교육에 활용하는 방안을 연구하였다. 학생들은 웹에서 자유롭게 독후감을 작성하고 다른 학생들이 쓴 독후감을 평가할 수 있다. 동료평가 과정은 단순히 점수화를 위한 것이 아니라 동료들의 평가와 조언을 활발하게 받아들이고 다른 사람의 글을 읽고 평가하면서 자신의 글에 대한 반성적 사고를 할 수 있다. 교사중심이 아닌 학습자중심의 활동으로 교사와 학습자 모두에게 유익을 주기 위함이다. 본 시스템을 초등학교 현장에 적용한 결과 학생들의 독서에 대한 태도와 선호도가 향상된 것으로 나타났다.

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학습자 흥미 지속을 위한 3D-기반 공간 항해 시스템의 구현과 활용 (Design and Use of 3D-based Space Navigation System to Maintain Learner's Interest in Educational Web Contents)

  • 허균;이영주;나일주
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2003
  • 웹 기반 교육은 하이퍼텍스트의 기술과 인터넷의 전송속도 증가에 따른 다양한 상호작용을 기반으로 원격교육을 가능하게 하는 새로운 학습 환경이다. 즉, 이것은 학습자가 자신의 필요와 요구에 따라 비순차적으로 융통성 있게 정보에 접근하고 자신의 경로를 개발할 수 있는 학습자 중심의 환경을 제공한다. 하지만 이러한 학습 환경은 학습자의 학습경로 선택의 어려움, 방향상실의 위험성, 인지과부하의 문제 등 이전에는 없었던 새로운 문제들을 야기하고 있다. 이러한 문제들은 학습동기와 흥미유지에 방해가 되어 결국 학습효과를 떨어뜨리게 된다. 이 연구는 초등학교 학생들의 학습에 대한 흥미를 지속시키기 위한 방안으로 3D 기반 공간 항해 시스템을 제안하고, 이를 구현 한 다음 그 효과를 검증한다.

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수산·해운계 고등학교 제7차 교육과정 각론 개정 연구 (A Study the 7th Revised Curriculum Development for the Fisheries and Merchant Marine High School)

  • 김삼곤
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2000
  • This article refers to the processions and the improvement of the 7th revised curriculum development for the Fisheries and Merchant Marine High School, published at Dec. 30, 1997. The general point of the 7th revised curriculum development was to cultivate creative Korean who will lead the epoch of globalization and information and to perform the learner-centered curriculum. Moreover, it defines the nature of Business High School not as completive but as continuing education. Based on this view, the improvment of 7th revised curriculum has been searched in varous sides. The group of general researchers and cooperators consisted of 12 members who were of university professors, teachers, related business men and executives in the administration branches, and the total researchers of 7th revised curriculum development were 90 members. The basic orientation of the research for the revised curriculum development was as following : The improvement of basic ability, job-analysis ability, integrity of theory and practice, acquisition of the certificate of national qualification, interrelation and cooperative role division between school and industrial fields, extension of self-decision ability of school and local society, protection of learner-selection right and maintaining close relations with the business-educational organization under life-long education system. Thus on the whole, the research for educational goals and contents, instructions, learning theory and evaluation is being processed with a high activity, based on the above mentioned plan of 7th revised curriculum development. At the same time, the methods and the models are being investigated. At last, it is to be noted that, in such as the 7th revised curriculum development research in this case, the effort should not be spared to harmonize the basic technological knowledge of the specialists in the Fisheries and Merchant Marine field and the cultural, liberal arts of personality education.

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새로운 미디어 환경의 대중강연이 공학교육 발전에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Public Lectures on the Development of Engineering Education in the New Media Environment)

  • 한경희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzes the public lecture conducted by a university in Seoul and examined how a public lecture on the emergence of a new media environment could influence the actual field of engineering education. The current public lecture is changing away from past patterns which have been conducted on a daily, irregular and offline basis. Online lectures such as Mooc programs, as well as broadcast programs in the Internet media environment, are becoming increasingly popular with mainstream education. This study focuses on exploring how public lecture experiences of engineering professors have affected the improvement of learner centered education and their communication skills. It also examines how public lecture in the field can affect to enhance public understanding of engineering. The advent of a new media environment is likely to inject new vitality into a college lecture that seems to fall behind in the past. It is highly likely that the reliance on the teaching capabilities of professors become higher according to the emphasis on active learning environment. The genre of public lecture is expected to greatly helpful to expand future engineering education methodologies.

인제대학교 의과대학 의예과 교육과정 개발과 편성 사례 (Development of Premedical Curriculum in Inje University's College of Medicine)

  • 윤유상;윤보영;정도운;이종태;주현정
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2017
  • One important purpose of premedical education is to help students attain core competencies during the two-year premedical program. Since premedical curriculum is the foundation of medical education, it is necessary to develop the premedical curriculum in accordance with the overarching curriculum of a medical school. Inje University's College of Medicine (IUCM) has attempted to integrate competency-based medical education into the premedical education curriculum. The revised premedical curriculum aims to develop students' intrinsic competencies during premedical years. In an effort to do so, IUCM defined competencies for premedical education, analyzed and designed premedical courses according to the defined competencies, and suggested learner-centered instructional methods. As a result of implementing the revised premedical curriculum, students have reported both positive experiences and difficulties. Based on the results, it will be necessary to continuously improve the premedical curriculum as well as develop appropriate methods for evaluating student achievement of the defined competencies.