• 제목/요약/키워드: Layout design

검색결과 1,734건 처리시간 0.03초

An Expert System and Genetic Algorithm for Facility Layout Problem

  • Limudomsuk, Thitipong;Sirinaovakul, Boonchareon
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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    • pp.1654-1657
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a system for facility layout problem using an expert system and a genetic algorithm. The practical facility layout design can be effected by characteristics of constructing model, slicing tree model, closeness weight metric and expert system. The genetic algorithm searches the result layout. An experimental system is implemented and produced desired layout.

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적응형 유전알고리즘을 이용한 사용자 인터페이스 설계 방법 개발 (Development of an User Interface Design Method using Adaptive Genetic Algorithm)

  • 정기효
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2012
  • The size and layout of user interface components need to be optimally designed in terms of reachability, visibility, clearance, and compatibility in order for efficient and effective use of products. The present study develops an ergonomic design method which optimizes the size and layout of user interface components using adaptive genetic algorithm. The developed design method determines a near-optimal design which maximizes the aggregated score of 4 ergonomic design criteria (reachability, visibility, clearance, and compatibility). The adaptive genetic algorithm used in the present study finds a near-optimum by automatically adjusting the key parameter (probability of mutation) of traditional genetic algorithm according to the characteristic of current solutions. Since the adaptive mechanism partially helps to overcome the local optimality problem, the probability of finding the near-optimum has been substantially improved. To evaluate the effectiveness of the developed design method, the present study applied it to the user interface design for a portable wireless communication radio.

르네상스 고전주의 건축양식의 조형원리와 현대패션디자인에의 적용 - 1999년 이후 클래식 스타일 패션을 중심으로 - (Layout Principles of Renaissance Classicism Architectural Style and Its Application on Modern Fashion Design - Focused on Classic Style Fashion after the Year 1999 -)

  • 이신영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.261-276
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    • 2010
  • The analysis of an art trend in the principle dimension starts by observing the object of work in the perspective of formative composition and recognizing it as a universal system. It can be said that it is consistent with an interpretation method for a form theory of formal history by Heinrich W$\ddot{o}$lfflin, a leading form critic in art criticism. Hence, the purpose of this study was to find out what are the formative principles in Renaissance Classicism as a design principle to be applicable to modern fashion by reviewing the formative characteristics of Renaissance Classicism Architecture with which W$\ddot{o}$lfflin directly dealt. As for the theoretical literature review, I used W$\ddot{o}$lfflin's theoretical framework and looked at the Renaissance Classicism Architecture that he studied and examined the possibility of utilizing his theory as a layout principle and the characteristics. As for analysis of design cases, I applied the aforementioned architecture layout principle to modern fashion and conducted case study analysis to delve into distinctive layout principles found in fashion. The study showed that the Renaissance Classicism Architectural Style is marked by linearity, planarity, closing and multiple unity: linearity was expressed in the observation form in fixed frontal view and an emphasis on a tangible silhouette homeogenous and definite line structures; planarity was achieved in the form of paralleled layers of frontal view element, planarity style, and identical and proportional repetition of various sizes.; closing signified the pursuit of complete and clear regularity, and architecture developed in a constructive phase through organizational inevitability and absolute invariability.; multiple unity was expressed in self-completedness and independent parallel of discrete forms and harmony of emphasized individual elements in a totality. Applying these layout characteristics of the Renaissance Classicism Architectural style and to see their individual expressive features, I found out that in adopting layout principles of the Renaissance Classicism Architecture to modern fashion, it turned out to be an emphasis of individual silhouettes, a flattened space, completed objects, organic harmony among independent parts: the emphasis of individual silhouettes was expressed in individual definitiveness of formative lines of clothes in accordance with body joints and an emphasis on formative lines of clothes; the flattened space was marked by single layer structure, planarity of elements of clothes, and listing arrangement by appropriate proportion.; the completedness of the objects was expressed by the stationary state where overall image is fixed, the construction of homogeneous and complete space, and absolute inevitability of internal layout in proportion; lastly, organic harmony of independent parts was stressed in independent completedness of each detail, and organic harmony of the whole. The expressive features would lead to a unique expression style of linear emphasis, proportion, constructive forms, and two-dimensional arrangement. The meaning of this study is follows: The characteristics of art school of thought are given shape by appling & analysing the architectural layout principles of historical art school of thought to modern fashion in the view point of formal construction dimension. The applied possibility of historical art school of thought as the source of inspiration about the fashion design is extended.

솔거: $45^{\circ}C$ Corner-stitching에 의거한 레이아웃 설계 시스템 (SOLGER : A Layout Design System Based on $45^{\circ}C$ Corner-stitching)

  • 김재범;정성태;이재황;전주식
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제29A권9호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we introduce an integrated layout design system, SOLGER. Our system incorporates useful design tools : a powerful layout editor, a coherent access mechanism for large volumes of design data, an incremental design rule checker for hierarchical design environment, node extractor and electrical rule checker, a technology capture which is used for defining technology-specific information, and a procedural design environment for user customization. Also, we present a modified corner-stitching data structure which allows 45$^{\circ}$-angled bilateral edges. Users are provided with a multi-window design environment and a menu-driven interface. SOLGER is being used for VLSI designs practically.

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게이트 어레이 레이아웃 시스템의 설계 : HAN-LACAD-G (The Design of Gate Array Layout System: HAN-LACAD-G)

  • 강병익;정종화
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.628-635
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes a new gate array layout system, HAN-LACAD-G(HANyang LAyout CAD system for Gate array). HAN-LACAD-G is composed of placer, global router, detailed router, and output processor. In placement design, initial placement is performed by repetitive clustering and min-cut partitioning followed by placement improvement using the concept of pairwise interchange. In global routing phase, pins are assigned in each channel considering the routing congestion estimation and overflows in feedthroughs are restricted. For the detailed routing, we use layer and three layer channel routing techniques. Layout results are displayed graphically and modified interactively by the user using the layout editor.

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반응표면분석법에 의한 해상풍력터빈 최적배치 설계 (Optimal Layout Design of Offshore Wind Turbines by Response Surface Analysis)

  • 김지영;김경열;이준신
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2011
  • 해상풍력단지 설계과정의 일환으로 실험계획법의 일종인 반응표면분석법을 이용하여 풍력터빈의 최적 배치조건을 연구하였다. 총 36기 터빈을 해상에 설치한다는 가정 하에 터빈들의 행렬조합, 행간 및 열간거리를 반응표면 분석시의 설계변수로 사용하였으며, 터빈 후류손실에 의해 저하되는 발전효율과 내부 전력선 공사비를 목적함수로 고려하였다. 이러한 설계변수와 목적함수간의 관계를 이용한 반응 최적화 분석을 통해 목표 설계조건을 도출하였으며, 해상풍력단지의 경제성을 확보하기 위한 풍력터빈의 배치조건은 "설계범위에서 행수 및 행간거리를 최소화하고, 최적 열간거리를 산정하여 적용해야 한다"는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

SMC 금형의 가열채널레이아웃 평가기술에 관한 연구 (A Study of Evaluation Technology for Heating Channel Layout in SMC Molds)

  • 이성희;고영배;이종훈
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.580-584
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    • 2004
  • In the present study, an evaluation technology for heating channel layout was investigated in SMC molding system design. Conventional design rules of cooling channel in injection molding process were applied to the present work. Finite element thermal analysis with ANSYSTM was performed to evaluate the temperature distribution of mold surface. SMC mold was manufactured to test the effect of a proposed heating channel layout system on the temperature distribution of mold surface and infrared camera was applied to a measurement of temperature. It was shown that infrared camera application was possible in a measurement of temperature distribution on mold surface.

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폐자동차 해체시스템을 위한 시뮬레이션 모형 개발 (A Development of Simulation Model for End-of-Life Vehicle Dismantling System)

  • 손영태;임석진;박면웅
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2010
  • It is necessary that End-of-life Vehicle (ELV) should be recycled from the point of view of environmental preservation and resource recycling. This paper deals with two issues. The first one is the basic functional construction and plant layout of the ELV dismantling system that can maximize the reusability of parts and the recyclability of materials. The second issue is the development of a simulation model which can be used to estimate the performance of the layout design. The simulator has been interfaced with an interactive layout design system, and used to effectively determine an optimal layout design of the ELV dismantling system.

Design and optimization of layout patterns for rock TBM cutterheads

  • Ebrahim Farrokh
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 2024
  • This paper presents a geomechanical framework for designing and optimizing layout patterns of cutterheads for rock Tunnel Boring Machines (TBMs), aiming to enhance their engineering performance. By examining the forces and moments exerted by rock, the study addresses geometric constraints associated with cutter boxes in key regions of the cutterhead, including the center, face, and gage areas, as well as the three-dimensional effects of cutterhead curvature on the geometric constraints of the back of the cutter boxes in the gage area. Novel formulas are proposed for determining the center points of cutter boxes and calculating both the minimum angular spacing and distance spacing between consecutive cutter boxes along a spiral path. The paper outlines an optimized layout design process for four cutterhead configurations: random, random paired, radial, and double spiral designs. Examples are provided to illustrate the results of applying these designs. The findings underscore the efficacy of the proposed methods in achieving a uniform and symmetrical distribution of cutters and buckets on the cutterhead surface. This approach effectively eliminates boundary overlap and minimizes unbalanced forces and moments. From a geomechanical standpoint, this framework offers a robust strategy for enhancing the performance and reliability of TBM cutterheads in rock tunneling operations.

UX관점에서의 모바일 RPG 로비 layout 모델 제시 (Proposal for the Model of mobile RPG lobby layoutfrom Viewpoint of UX)

  • 김성곤;김태규
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.467-472
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    • 2019
  • 국내 스마트폰 이용률이 증가함에 따라 모바일 게임의 발전 속도도 빨라지고 있지만, 시장 규모가 커짐에 따라 경쟁이 심화되는 현상이 나타나고 있다. 이러한 모바일 게임 시장에서 게임을 성공시키기 위한 요소 중 하나로 UI를 제시하고 있는데, 이러한 모바일 게임 UI 설계 시 이전에 기능과 심미적 표현, 기능중심디자인과 정보 전달과 더불어 사용자의 경험을 설계하는 측면에서 접근되어야 한다는 주장이 제시되었다. 본 논문에서는 UX요소 중 경험을 이용해 효과적인 모바일 RPG의 로비 layout을 제시하였다. Ernest Adams와 Andrew Rollings의 레이아웃 분류 방법을 통해 google play 누적매출 순위 20위 내 모바일 RPG의 9개를 선정해 로비 layout을 분석한 결과 모바일 RPG장르의 첫 시장 흥행을 이끌었던 게임의 로비 layout이 이후 출시되어 흥행한 게임의 기준이 되었다는 결과가 나왔다. 이는 기존 RPG를 이용했던 경험에 의해 낮은 진입장벽과 학습이 불필요 하다는 점에서 이용자가 이전에 이용하였던 게임과 유사하게 느끼는 로비 layout이 효과적이라고 해석할 수 있다. 향후 연구에서는 RPG 이외의 다른 장르에 관한 최적의 UX를 측정할 수 있는 연구가 진행된다면 넓은 장르의 공통적인 layout을 도출해낼 수 있을 것이다.