• Title/Summary/Keyword: Layer Selection

Search Result 418, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Downlink Wireless Adaptive Modulation and Coding Scheme (AMC)-based Priority Queuing Scheduling Algorithm for Multimedia Services

  • Park, Seung-Young;Kim, Dong-Hoi
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1622-1631
    • /
    • 2007
  • To realize the wireless packet scheduler which efficiently considers both the effect of adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) scheme due to variable wireless communication channel information from physical layer and the QoS differentiation of multimedia services from internet protocol (IP) layer, this paper proposes a new downlink AMC-based priority queuing (APQ) scheduler which combines AMC scheme and service priority method in multimedia services at the same time. The result of numerical analysis shows that the proposed APQ algorithm plays a role in increasing the number of services satisfying the mean waiting time requirements per each service in multimedia services because the APQ scheme allows the mean waiting time of each service to be reduced much more than existing packet scheduler having only user selection processor.

  • PDF

Numerical investigations on the turbulence driven responses of a plate in the subcritical frequency range

  • De Rosa, S.;Franco, F.;Gaudino, D.
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.247-261
    • /
    • 2012
  • Some numerical investigations are presented concerning the response of a given plate under turbulence driven excitations. Three different input loads are simulated according to the wall pressure distributions derived from the models proposed by Corcos, Efimtsov and Chase, respectively. Modal solutions (finite element based) are used for building the modal stochastic responses in the sub-critical aerodynamic frequency range. The parametric investigations concern two different values of the structural damping and three values of the boundary layer thickness. A final comparison with available experimental data is also discussed. The results demonstrate that the selection of the adequate TBL input model is still the most critical step in order to get a good prediction.

A Study on the Surface Harding of Aluminum Alloy - TIG Overlay Hardening of Al 5083- (알루미늄합금의 표면강화에 관한 연구 - Al 5083에 대한 TIG overlay 경화 -)

  • 이영호;강원석;이규천
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.135-148
    • /
    • 1997
  • It was attempted to improve wear resistance and durability under the load surface pressure that make a formation of the thick (mm-order) hard-surfacing layer for aluminum alloy of 5083. The thick hard layers were formed on the surface of 5083 by TIG overlay method. Al-(25.4, 33.6, 45.7 mass%) Cu filler metals which were newly developed were overlaid on two base metals forming the one bead, one layer and two layers. The investigation was made on the characteristics of hardening and wear resistance in relation to the microstructure of overlaid layers with selection of optimum overlaying condition.

  • PDF

A Study of the Large Diameter Shield TBM Excavation for Subway Tunnels (지하철 터널에 적용된 대구경 쉴드 TBM의 굴착성능 연구 분석)

  • Lee, Seong-Won;Kang, Moon-Gu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.1500-1505
    • /
    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is controlling of the large diameter Shield TBM excavation for subway tunnels. In this paper, it will focus on the selection of Shield TBM and the problems of excavation due to unusual abrasion of the Disk Cutters and the distorted Cutter Mounts, in mixed layer of soil in below and hard rock in above, and in rock layer. And also, it will be discussed that the type of ground improvement to change and repair the Disk Cutters and the distorted Cutter Mounts, Advance Rate, Cutter Torque, etc. The results of this study will be using controlling of the excavation in various large diameter Shield TBM for subway tunnels.

  • PDF

A Study on the Stability of Intake gate in a Dam (취수문비의 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwack, Young-Kyun;Ko, Sung-Ho;Kang, Min-Koo
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-51
    • /
    • 2008
  • A stability analysis has been made for a newly designed gate of intake tower of reservoir. The analysis is composed of finding the natural frequency of the gate and the frequency induced by water flowing over and through the gate. ANSYS is employed to calculate the natural frequency of the gate and SC/Tetra is utilized for calculating flow field around the gate, which in turn gives the frequency of pressure force fluctuation on the gate. In addition to the safety analysis, the present study presents how the gate selectively intakes a muddy water layer located in the middle depth of reservoir.

Improvement of Thickness in White Duplex Board by Utilization of Defibrated Fibers (1) - Utilization of Defibrated Fibers - (백판지의 두께 증대를 위한 목질섬유의 이용 (1) - 목질섬유의 이용 -)

  • Seo, Yung Bum;Kim, Hyun Jun
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
    • /
    • v.46 no.6
    • /
    • pp.34-40
    • /
    • 2014
  • Wood fibers for medium density fiberboard (MDF) was used in the filler layer of the white duplex board for increasing thickness and bulk of the board. The MDF fibers and the old corrugated container (OCC) furnish were refined, and mixed together to form paperboard. At optimum mixing ratios and refining degrees, stiffness and tensile strength of the MDF fiber-containing board were higher than those of the board with 100% OCC. It was found that there was possibility to reduced basis weight of the filler layer down to 90% of the all OCC furnish by judicious selection of the mixing ratio and the refining method of the MDF fibers. Drainage rate increase and potential drying energy savings were additional benefits.

A study on the External Insulation and Waterproof Method of Rooftop (옥상부 외단열 및 외방수 공법 제안에 관한 기초연구)

  • Jang, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2019.05a
    • /
    • pp.137-138
    • /
    • 2019
  • To overcome the limitation in relation to thermal insulator's selection and installation method that is suitable for exterior insulation and waterproof construction methods, a production basis of thermal insulators of which manufacturing knowhow is held by companies was ensured and future-oriented construction methods to adopt new materials were applied. Performance verification was conducted through performance and mock-up tests of thermal transmittance on the cross sections where the flexible insulators were applied based on the improved prototype and performance data were obtained. To overcome the biggest drawbacks (walking feeling and damage etc.) in the exterior insulation and waterproof construction method, inserting a protective layer between thermal insulator and water-proof layer was proposed, and polypropylene corrugated cardboards.

  • PDF

Region-based H.263 Video Codec with Effective Rate Control Algorithm for Low VBR Video

  • Song, Hwangjun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.24 no.9B
    • /
    • pp.1755-1766
    • /
    • 1999
  • A region-based video codec based on the H.263+ standard is examined and its associated novel rate control scheme is proposed in this work. The region-based coding scheme is a hybrid method that consists of the traditional block DCT coding and the object-based coding. Basically, we adopt H.263+ as the platform, and develop a fast macroblock-based segmentation method to implement the region-based video codec. The proposed rate control solution includes rate control in three levels: encoding frame selection, frame-layer rate control and macroblock-layer rate control. The goal is to enhance the visual quality of decoded frames at low bit rates. The efficiency of proposed rate control scheme applied to the region-based video codes is demonstrated via several typical test sequences.

  • PDF

Transmission Electron Microscopy Specimen Preparation for Two Dimensional Material Using Electron Beam Induced Deposition of a Protective Layer in the Focused Ion Beam Method

  • An, Byeong-Seon;Shin, Yeon Ju;Ju, Jae-Seon;Yang, Cheol-Woong
    • Applied Microscopy
    • /
    • v.48 no.4
    • /
    • pp.122-125
    • /
    • 2018
  • The focused ion beam (FIB) method is widely used to prepare specimens for observation by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), which offers a wide variety of imaging and analytical techniques. TEM has played a significant role in material investigation. However, the FIB method induces amorphization due to bombardment with the high-energy gallium ($Ga^+$) ion beam. To solve this problem, electron beam induced deposition (EBID) is used to form a protective layer to prevent damage to the specimen surface. In this study, we introduce an optimized TEM specimen preparation procedure by comparing the EBID of carbon and tungsten as protective layers in FIB. The selection of appropriate EBID conditions for preparing specimens for TEM analysis is described in detail.

A Study on Performance Evaluation of Waterproofing by Thickness of Self-curing Waterproofing Material based Cement (시멘트계 자가치유형 침투성 도포 방수재의 시공 두께가 방수 성능에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Eom Deok-Jun;Kwon Shi-Won;Kang Hyo-Jin;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.664-667
    • /
    • 2004
  • It may have to establish the definite standard for performance evaluation basis about cementitious waterproofing material in job site that applied the method of construction formed cement waterproof course on concrete surface In present paper shows the effective selection method of waterproof layer of optimum thickness for economic performance as evaluating of the need thickness on waterproof property of penetrating waterproofing material.

  • PDF