• Title/Summary/Keyword: Launch Vehicle Development Process

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KSLV 추진기관 종합시험설비 피해 사고 예측 모델 해석

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Kang, Sun-Il;Yu, Byung-Il;Kim, Yong-Wook;Cho, Sang-Yeon;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2005
  • According to the KSLV program of KARI, it is planed to develop various launch vehicle and satellite 10 years hereafter. Large-scale test facilities, such as ReTF and PTA-II, are needed to fulfill this launch vehicle/satellite development project. The authors intend to arrange and describe various indexes that are needed in test facility design, construction and operation process. This technical paper is describing model analysis of damage prediction of accident in KSLV Integrated Propulsion System Test Facility based on propellant storage quantity and layout. In addition, the result can be used to produce safer design of test facility.

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KSLV-I 국제공동개발에 따른 시스템 종합 및 운용개념

  • Lee, Chang-Bae;Won, Yu-Jin;Cho, Byoung-Gyu;Cho, Chul-Hoon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2005
  • SI(System Integration) process in KSLV-I development project is integrate whole assemblies which was submitted to system integration supervising team to one complete launch vehicle with proper quality control through test and verification and launch KSLV-I. It is not a one or a few teams' separate job but overall comprehensive job which request all related function group and manufacturing companies' voluntary cooperation. This paper was intended to provide entire SI process outline to whole related function groups and manufacturing companies for better cooperation in SI process and will be revised through continuos discussion among SI supervising group, whole function groups and manufacturing companies.

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Development and Evaluation of Large Scale Composite Lattice Structures (대형 복합재 격자구조체 개발 및 평가)

  • Kim, Donggeon;Doh, Youngdae;Kim, Gensang;Kim, Myungjoo;Lee, Sangwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.74-86
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    • 2021
  • The composite lattice structure is a structure that supports the required load with the minimum weight and thickness. Composite lattice structure is manufactured by the filament winding process using impregnating high-strength carbon fiber with an epoxy resin. Filament winding process can laminate and manufacture only structurally necessary parts, composite lattice structure can be applied to aircraft fuselages, satellite and launch vehicles, and guided weapons to maximize weight reduction. In this paper, the development and evaluation of the composite lattice structure corresponding to the entire process from design, analysis, fabrication, and evaluation of large-scale cylindrical and conical composites lattice structure were performed. To be applicable to actual projectiles and guided weapons, we developed a cylindrical lattice structure with a diameter of 2,600 mm and a length of 2,000 mm, and a conical lattice structure with an upper diameter of 1,300 mm, a lower diameter of 2,500 mm, and a length of 900 mm. The performance of the developed composite lattice structure was evaluated through a load test.

과학로켓(KSR-III) 비행시험을 위한 추진제 공급설비 개발

  • Kim, Yong-Wook;Cho, Ku-Sik;Kil, Gyong-Sub;Kim, Young-Han;Jung, Young-Suk;Cho, Sang-Yeon;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces ground feeding facility for flight test of sounding rocket(KSR-III) which use liquid propellants and addresses facility configuration, development process and results. Supply of propellants and pressurization gases to vehicle according to predefined launch scenario is the primary goal of ground feeding facility. It was constructed at KSR-III launch site, verified by several tests and used for the flight test successfully.

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Korea Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter (KPLO) Operation: From Design to Initial Results

  • Moon-Jin Jeon;Young-Ho Cho;Eunhyeuk Kim;Dong-Gyu Kim;Young-Joo Song;SeungBum Hong;Jonghee Bae;Jun Bang;Jo Ryeong Yim;Dae-Kwan Kim
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 2024
  • Korea Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter (KPLO) is South Korea's first space exploration mission, developed by the Korea Aerospace Research Institute. It aims to develop technologies for lunar exploration, explore lunar science, and test new technologies. KPLO was launched on August 5, 2022, by a Falcon-9 launch vehicle from cape canaveral space force station (CCSFS) in the United States and placed on a ballistic lunar transfer (BLT) trajectory. A total of four trajectory correction maneuvers were performed during the approximately 4.5-month trans-lunar cruise phase to reach the Moon. Starting with the first lunar orbit insertion (LOI) maneuver on December 16, the spacecraft performed a total of three maneuvers before arriving at the lunar mission orbit, at an altitude of 100 kilometers, on December 27, 2022. After entering lunar orbit, the commissioning phase validated the operation of the mission mode, in which the payload is oriented toward the center of the Moon. After completing about one month of commissioning, normal mission operations began, and each payload successfully performed its planned mission. All of the spacecraft operations that KPLO performs from launch to normal operations were designed through the system operations design process. This includes operations that are automatically initiated post-separation from the launch vehicle, as well as those in lunar transfer orbit and lunar mission orbit. Key operational procedures such as the spacecraft's initial checkout, trajectory correction maneuvers, LOI, and commissioning were developed during the early operation preparation phase. These procedures were executed effectively during both the early and normal operation phases. The successful execution of these operations confirms the robust verification of the system operation.

Application of Kalman Filtering Technique to Initial Axes Erection of SDINS (SDINS의 좌표축 초기 직립에 관한 칼만 필터링 기법의 응용)

  • Choe, Geun-Guk;Lee, Man-Hyeong;Kim, Jung-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.56-71
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    • 1987
  • Determination of navigation variables (latitude, longitude, and altitude) near the earth's surface is termed 'Terrestrial Navigation'. The quantities that are measured inertially are the total acceleration (or the integral fo this acceleration over a fixed time interval) and the total angular rate (or the integral of this angular rate over the same time interval). These measurements when suitably compensated can be manipulated to yield the navigation variables. Hence, it is essential that the initial values of position, orientation and velocity are accurately set up during the initial alignment process. Initial alignment of gimballed inertial navigation system ( GINS) is accomplished by gyrocompassing techniques. These cannot be used, in the case of strapdown inertial navigation system(SDINS), where the inertial instruments are directly strapped down to a vehicle frame. The basic objective of this paper is the development of digital method for the determination of the initial axes erection of a SDINS from vibration and sway currupted data on the launch pad.

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Development and Evaluation of Startup Simulation Code for an Open Cycle Liquid Rocket Engine (개방형 사이클 액체로켓엔진 시동해석 코드 개발 및 평가)

  • Jung, Taekyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, mathematical models of a simulation code are presented. The simulation code was developed for the startup analysis of an open cycle liquid rocket engine (LRE). Most of the components comprising an LRE, including the priming process in the propellant feeding line, were considered. A startup simulation of a 75-tonf LRE, which was used for the KSLV-II test launch vehicle (TLV), was performed. The simulation results showed good agreement with the engine acceptance test results, thus proving the validity of the startup simulation code.

Development of Pyrogen Igniter for Kick Motor

  • Koh, Hyeon-Seok;Kil, Gyoung-Sub;Cho, In-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2008
  • A pyrogen igniter was designed to satisfy the required condition of kick motor system for the space launch vehicle. We analyzed the ignition characteristics and performed the combustion tests to verify the internal ballistic performance. In the design process, the arc-image test was carried out to find the sufficient heat flux as varying the initial pressure from 10 to 700kPa. The analysis indicated that the initial pressure condition would delay ignition time within a range from 100 to 500ms. The combustion test with an inert chamber was also performed to understand the ignition characteristics with the variation of the initial pressure of free chamber volume. Finally, we confirmed that the igniter could provide the acceptable energy to ignite the propellant of kick motor at the ground test. The result of the ground tests showed that the ignition delay time was within the design range at the atmospheric pressure condition.

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Development of KOMPSAT-2 Vehicle Dynamic Simulator for Attitude Control Subsystem Functional Verification

  • Suk, Byong-Suk;Lyou, Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1465-1469
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    • 2003
  • In general satellite verification process, the AOCS (Attitude & Orbit Control Subsystem) should be verified through several kinds of verification test which can be divided into two major category like FBT (Fixed Bed Test) and polarity test. And each test performed in different levels such as ETB (Electrical Test Bed) and satellite level. The test method of FBT is to simulate satellite dynamics with sensors and actuators supported by necessary environmental models in ETB level. The VDS (Vehicle Dynamic Simulator) try to make the real situation as possible as the on-board processor will undergo after launch. The purpose of FBT test is to verify that attitude control logic function and hardware interface is designed as expected with closed loop simulation. The VDS is one of major equipments for performing FBT and consists of software and hardware parts. The VDS operates in VME environments with target board, several commercial boards and custom boards based on the VxWorks real time operating system. In order to make time synchronization between VDS and satellite on-board processor, high reliable semaphore was implemented to make synchronization with the interrupt signal from on-board processor. In this paper, the real-time operating environment used on VDS equipment is introduced, and the hardware and software configurations of VDS summarized in the systematic point of view. Also, we try to figure out the operational concept of VDS and AOCS verification test method with close-loop simulation.

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Developing Trends of Spinning Process for Manufacturing Thrust Chamber of Launch Vehicle (발사체 연소기 제작에서 스피닝 공정 개발 동향)

  • Lee, Keumoh;Ryu, Chulsung;Choi, Hwanseok;Heo, Seongchan;Kwak, Junyoung;Choi, Younho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2015
  • Spinning process is generally used for manufacturing axisymmetrical, thin-walled thickness and hollow circular cross-section parts. Traditional spinning technology is classified to conventional spinning and power spinning(shear spinning and flow forming). Literature surveys of spinning application for regenerative cooling chamber and divergent nozzle of liquid propellent rocket thrust chamber have been conducted. Most spinning technology has been used mandel for manufacturing chamber and nozzle. Recently, hot spinning has been used much compared to traditional cold spinning.