• 제목/요약/키워드: Lattice Structure

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평면격자형 구조물의 동적응답 해석알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Response Analysis Algorithm of Plane Lattice Structure)

  • 문덕홍;강현석;최명수;김용복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.575-580
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    • 2000
  • Recently it is increased by degrees to construct complex and large lattice structure such as bridge, tower and crane structures. It is very important problem to know dynamic properties of such structures. Authors presented new dynamic response analysis algorithm for rectilinear structure already. This analysis algorithm is combined transfer stiffness coefficient method with Newmark method. Presented method improves the computational accuracy remarkably owing to advantage of the transfer stiffness coefficient method. This paper formulates dynamic response analysis algorithm for plane lattice structure expanding rectilinear structures.

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접합부 강성과 비대칭 적설하중 적용을 통한 목조 래티스 지붕 구조물의 좌굴하중 특성 (Buckling Load of Lattice Timber Roof Structure considering Stiffness of Connection with Asymmetric Snow Load)

  • 황경주
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2023
  • A timber lattice roof, which has around 30m span, was constructed. In order to figure out the realistic buckling load level, the structural analysis of this roof structure was performed especially by stiffness of connection with various asymmetric snow load. Due to the characteristics of application of snow load, the load combinations of snow should be considered not only global area but also local part so that the critical buckling load could be observed as easy as possible. Geometrical imperfection was simulated to consider inaccurate shape of structure. And then nonlinear analysis were performed. Finally, this paper could investigate that the asymmetric snow load with the lower level stiffness of connection decreased the level of buckling load significantly.

Experimental study on mechanical performances of lattice steel reinforced concrete inner frame with irregular section columns

  • Xue, Jianyang;Gao, Liang;Liu, Zuqiang;Zhao, Hongtie;Chen, Zongping
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.253-267
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    • 2014
  • Based on the test on a 1/2.5-scaled model of a two-bay and three-story inner frame composed of reinforced concrete beams and lattice steel reinforced concrete (SRC) irregular section columns under low cyclic reversed loading, the failure process and the features of the frame were observed. The subsequence of plastic hinges of the structure, the load-displacement hysteresis loops and the skeleton curve, load bearing capacity, inter-story drift ratio, ductility, energy dissipation and stiffness degradation were analyzed. The results show that the lattice SRC inner frame is a typical strong column-weak beam structure. The hysteresis loops are spindle-shaped, and the stiffness degradation is insignificant. The elastic-plastic inter-story deformation capacity is high. Compared with the reinforced concrete frame with irregular section columns, the ductility and energy dissipation of the structure are better. The conclusions can be referred to for seismic design of this new kind of structure.

GaN HEMT의 안정적 구동을 위한 수직 격자 루프 구조의 기생 인덕턴스 저감 설계 기법 (Parasitic Inductance Reduction Design Method of Vertical Lattice Loop Structure for Stable Driving of GaN HEMT)

  • 양시석;소재환;민성수;김래영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a parasitic inductance reduction design method for the stable driving of GaN HEMT. To reduce the parasitic inductance, we propose a vertical lattice loop structure with multiple loops that is not affected by the GaN HEMT package. The proposed vertical lattice loop structure selects the reference loop and designs the same loop as the reference loop by layering. The design reverses the current direction of adjacent current paths, increasing magnetic flux cancellation to reduce parasitic inductance. In this study, we validate the effectiveness of the parasitic inductance reduction method of the proposed vertical lattice loop structure.

한옥 창호 격자 구조의 전산해석을 통한 한옥 에너지 효율 향상 방안 (Numerical Analysis of Optimum Door Frame for Enhancing Thermal Efficiency)

  • 안은영;김재원
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 한옥의 내부기류 분석을 통한 자료를 근거로 열손실이 가장 크게 나타나는 창호에 대해 기존 창호의 아름다음을 훼손하지 않으면서도 대류에 의한 열손실을 최소화 할 수 있는 방안을 제안한다. 이를 위해서 한옥 창호 격자문의 구조에 대한 기하학적 최적화 작업을 통해 동절기의 열손실을 최소화하기 위한 격자문 구조를 제안하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 즉, 실외를 향한 창호 격자 구조를 대류 열전달의 손실을 최소화하기 위한 구조로, 동절기의 외부 냉기를 효과적으로 차단하기 위한 창호의 배열을 정의한다. 전산해석을 통해 창호 격자의 종횡비, 창호 격자 틀 돌출 길이의 격자 면적 비 등, 외부로의 열 손실을 최소화할 수 있는 구체적인 구조를 제안하고 이에 대한 타당성을 검증한다.

전달강성계수법에 의한 격자형 구조물의 강제진동 해석 (Forced Vibration Analysis of Lattice Type Structure by Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method)

  • 문덕홍;최명수
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.949-956
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    • 1998
  • Complex and large lattice type structures are frequently used in design of bridge, tower, crane and aerospace structures. In general, in order to analyze these structures we have used the finite element method(FEM). This method is the most widely used and powerful method for structural analysis lately. However, it is necessary to use a large amount of computer memory and computational time because the FEM requires many degrees of freedom for solving dynamic problems exactly for these complex and large structures. For analyzing these structures on a personal computer, the authors developed the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM). This method is based on the concept of the transfer of the nodal dynamic stiffness coefficient matrix which is related to force and displacement vector at each node. And we suggested TSCM for free vibration analysis of complex and large lattice type structures in the previous report. In this paper, we formulate forced vibration analysis algorithm for complex and large lattice type structures using extened TSCM. And we confirmed the validity of TSCM through computational results by the FEM and TSCM, and experimental results for lattice type structures with harmonic excitation.

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두께방향 섬유체적비 불균일이 원통형 복합재 격자 구조의 비틀림 좌굴 하중에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Fiber Volume Fraction Non-uniformity through Thickness Direction on the Torsional Buckling Load of Cylindrical Composite Lattice Structure)

  • 전민혁;조현준;김연주;이미연;김인걸
    • Composites Research
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2023
  • 원통형 복합재 격자 구조는 필라멘트 와인딩 공법으로 제작되며 제작 공정에서 두께방향 섬유체적비 불균일이 발생할 수 있다. 섬유체적비 불균일은 구조의 강성에 영향을 미칠 수 있으며 강성 및 좌굴 특성이 변화할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 두께방향 섬유체적비 불균일이 복합재 격자 구조의 비틀림 좌굴 하중에 미치는 영향에 대하여 분석하였다. 섬유체적비 변화에 의한 강성 변화를 유한요소 모델에 적용하였고 비틀림 하중을 가한 뒤 좌굴 해석을 수행하였다. 두께방향 섬유체적비 편차에 따른 좌굴 하중을 비교하였다. 섬유체적비 불균일에 의해 비틀림 좌굴 하중이 저하될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

DSP를 이용한 실시간 적응격자 예측기 설계 (Design of Real-Time Adaptive Lattice Predictor Using)

  • 김성환;홍기룡;홍완희
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1988
  • Real-time adaptive lattice predictor was implemented on the TMS32020 DSP chip for digital signal processing. The implemented system was composed of Input-Output units and centrla processing-control unit and its supporting assembly soft ware. The performance of hardware realization was verified by comparing input signal and one-step prediction signal which are calcualted by the real-time adaptive lattice predictor. As a result, for 4 stage lattice structure, the maximum running frequency was obtained as 6.41 KHz in this experiment.

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비고정 구간 길이 음향 튜브를 이용한 성도 모델링 (Vocal Tract Modeling with Unfixed Sectionlength Acoustic Tubes(USLAT))

  • 김동준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권6호
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    • pp.1126-1130
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    • 2010
  • Speech production can be viewed as a filtering operation in which a sound source excites a vocal tract filter. The vocal tract is modeled as a chain of cylinders of varying cross-sectional area in linear prediction acoustic tube modeling. In this modeling the most common implementation assumes equal length of tube sections. Therefore, to model complex vocal tract shapes, a large number of tube sections are needed. This paper proposes a new vocal tract model with unfixed sectionlengths, which uses the reduced lattice filter for modeling the vocal tract. This model transforms the lattice filter to reduced structure and the Burg algorithm to modified version. When the conventional and the proposed models are implemented with the same order of linear prediction analysis, the proposed model can produce more accurate results than the conventional one. To implement a system within similar accuracy level, it may be possible to reduce the stages of the lattice filter structure. The proposed model produces the more similar vocal tract shape than the conventional one.

군집을 모사한 입자-격자 구조의 난류 내 동적 안정성 (Dynamic Stability of Particle-Lattice Structures Simulating Swarms in Turbulence)

  • 오정석;윤성근;박한준;황원태
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2019
  • The dynamic stability of swarms is crucial in preventing collisions in clustered flights and safely moving along a defined path. Although there have been many simulation studies on dynamic stability, there have not been many experimental studies using real clusters due to the difficulty in implementation. In this study, we constructed a particle-lattice structure simulating bird flocks or drone swarms, and conducted experiments within turbulent flow. We identified a criterion that describes dynamically stable particle-lattice structures. The stability increased as this newly defined spatial index increased.