• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laser scanning

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Measurement of Mode Shape By Using A Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometer (스캐닝 레이저 도플러 진동계를 이용한 모드 해석)

  • Gang, Min-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.10 s.181
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    • pp.2560-2567
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    • 2000
  • When spatially dense velocity distribution is measured by a scanning laser Doppler vibrometer, the Fourier transform method provides the real and imaginary parts of the mode shapes in the form of a polynomial. However the Fourier transform method is often impractical because the independent decomposition property of cosine and sine components into real and imaginary parts, respectively, does not hold due to the leakage problem which commonly occurs in the Fourier transform of harmonic signals. To deal with this problem, a Hilbert transform method is newly proposed in this article. The proposed method is free from the leakage problem and relatively robust to the scanning error. A simulation example is provided to verify the effectiveness of this method.

Measurement of Mode Shape By Using A Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometer (스캐닝 레이저 도플러 진동 측정기를 이용한 모드 측정)

  • Kang, Min-Sig
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.420-425
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    • 2000
  • When spatially dense velocity distribution is measured by a scanning laser Doppler vibrometer, the Fourier transform method provides the real and imaginary parts of the mode shapes in the form of a polynomial. However the Fourier transform method is often impractical because the independent decomposition property of cosine and sine components into real and imaginary parts, respectively, does not hold due to the leakage problem which commonly occurs in the Fourier transform of harmonic signals. To deal with this problem, a Hilbert transform method is newly proposed in this article. The proposed method is free from the leakage problem and relatively robust to tire scanning error. A simulation example is provided to verify the effectiveness of this method.

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High-speed Two-photon Laser Scanning Microscopy Imaging of in vivo Blood Cells in Rapid Circulation at Velocities of Up to 1.2 Millimeters per Second

  • Boutilier, Richard M.;Park, Jae Sung;Lee, Ho
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.595-605
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    • 2018
  • The two-photon process of microscopy provides good spatial resolution and optical sectioning ability when observing quasi-static endogenous fluorescent tissue within an in vivo animal model skin. In order to extend the use of such systems, we developed a two-photon laser scanning microscopy system capable of also capturing $512{\times}512$ pixel images at 90 frames per second. This was made possible by incorporating a 72 facet polygon mirror which was mounted on a 55 kRPM motor to enhance the fast-scan axis speed in the horizontal direction. Using the enhanced temporal resolution of our high-speed two-photon laser scanning microscope, we show that rapid processes, such as fluorescently labeled erythrocytes moving in mouse blood flow at up to 1.2 mm/s, can be achieved.

Laser Scanner Using a Computer-Generated Hologram (전자계산기 홀로그램을 이용한 레이저 주사장치)

  • Yun, Hee Cheol;Yi, Jong Chang;Jang, Ju Seog;Shin, Sang Yung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 1986
  • A laser scanner utilizing a computer-generated hologram(CGH) as beam deflector is reported. The CGH optical element has been used mainly for under-filled scanning. Here, a CGH optical element for overfilled scanning is proposed. It can achieve, under the same limitation of fabrication accuracy, better resolution and longer scan length than those for under-filled scanning. Measured scanning characteristics of the laser scanner show the scan length of 40 cm and the beam diameter of 100\ulcorner, where the designed minimum distance between the lines of CGH is 8\ulcorner.

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A Study on Processing and Performance of a 600dpi Master F-theta Lens (600dpi 마스터 에프세타 렌즈 가공 및 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Woo;Moon, Seong-Min;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • This study examines the processing and performance of an f-theta lens, one of the main components used in laser printer and laser scanning systems. To design an f-theta lens, the optical path of the components of the laser scanning unit f-theta lens, cylinder lens, and collimator lens must be identified. The goal after machining the master f-theta lens is to understand the optical properties, root mean square, and peak to valley.

Fabrication of Microcantilever Ultrasound Sensor and Its Application to the Scanning Laser Source Technique

  • Sohn, Young-Hoon;Krishnaswamy, Sridhar
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2005
  • The scanning laser source (SLS) technique has been proposed recently as an effective way to investigate small surface-breaking defects, By monitoring the amplitude and frequency changes of the ultrasound generated as the SLS scans over a defect, the SLS technique has provided enhanced signal-to-noise performance compared to the traditional pitch-catch or pulse-echo ultrasonic methods, An extension of the SLS approach to map defects in microdevices is proposed by bringing both the generator and the receiver to the near-field scattering region of the defects, To facilitate near-field ultrasound measurement, silicon microcantilever probes are fabricated using microfabrication technique and their acoustical characteristics are investigated, Then, both the laser-generated ultrasonic source and the microcantilever probe are used to monitor near-field scattering by a surface-breaking defect.

Development of 3D Measuring System using Spherical Coordinate Mechanism by Point Laser Sensor (포인트 레이저 센서를 이용한 구면좌표계식 3차원 형상측정시스템 개발)

  • 맹희영;성봉현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2004
  • Laser scanner are getting used for inspection and reverse engineering in industry such as motors, electronic products, dies and molds. However, due to the lack of efficient scanning technique, the tasks become limited to the low accuracy purpose. The main reasons for this limitation for usefulness are caused from the optical drawback, such as irregular reflection, scanning direction normal to measuring surface, the influence of surface integrity, and other optical disturbances. To overcome these drawback of laser scanner, this study propose the mechanism to reduce the optical trouble by using the 2 kinds of rotational movement axis and by composing the spherical coordinate to scanning the surface keeping normal direction consistently. So, it could be designed and interfaced the measuring device to realize that mechanism, and then it could acquisite the accurate 3D form cloud data. Also, these data are compared with the standard master ball and the data acquisited from the touch point sensor, to evaluate the accuracy and stability of measurement and to demonstrate the implementation of an dental tooth purpose system

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THE LASER-BASED AGGREGATE SCANNING SYSTEM: CURRENT CAPABILITIES AND POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENTS

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gwan;Rauch, Alanf;Haas, Carl T.
    • Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.1 s.13
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2003
  • An automated system for scanning and characterizing unbound aggregates, called the 'Laser-based Aggregate Scanning System'(LASS), has been developed at the University of Texas at Austin. The system uses a laser profiler to acquire and analyze true three-dimensional data on aggregate particles to measure various morphological properties. Tests have demonstrated that the system can rapidly and accurately measure grain size distribution and dimensional ratios, and can objectively quantify particle shape, angularity, and texture in a size invariant manner. In its present state of development, the LASS machine is a first-generation, laboratory testing device. With additional development, this technology is expected to provide high-quality, detailed information for laboratory and on-line quality control during aggregate production.

An Analysis of the Relationship between Surface Profile Error of f-$\theta$Lens and Optical Performance (f-$\theta$렌즈 표면형상오차와 광학적 성능과의 연관성 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Sik;Lee, In-Yong;Kim, Hyeong-Chae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2001
  • f-$\theta$len is one of the important parts in Laser Scanning Unit because it affects on the optical performance of Laser Scanning Unit dominantly. It is necessary to find out the relationship between the surface profile error of f-$\theta$lens and the beam profile focusing on the Organic Photo Conductive drum in order to analysis the beam profile problems such as appearance of side lobe and expansion of center lobe. In this research, a simulation process which relates the surface profile characteristics to the beam profile has been developed by CODE V. The simulated beam profile also have been compared with the measurement results.

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Implementation of the laser scanning using the step motor (스텝모터를 활용한 정밀 스케닝 구현에 관한 고찰)

  • Chun, Sam-Suk;Park, Chan-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.967-968
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    • 2007
  • This report is the study for laser scanning. Scanning control of $CO_2$ laser, He-Ne laser, used for the treatment of body skin, has relatively low band about hundered Hz. It could be used as a substitiute for expensive galvanometer that is the established scan method, which operates the number of KHz movement by using step motor when it operates low speed. To increase the accuracy of step motor's the angle of rotation, We could materialize 100Hz low band by using open loop, closed loop method with microprocessor. This causes it to be stable even direction by attaching electric capacity sensor. Therefore, We could expect to reduce the cost by manufacturing low band scanner rather than costly feedback galvanometer.

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