• 제목/요약/키워드: Laser Scanning

검색결과 1,394건 처리시간 0.025초

Laser Scanning Vibrometer를 이용한 초음파 이송시스템의 이송 메커니즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Transport Mechanism of the Ultrasonic Transporting System using Laser Scanning Vibrometer)

  • 정상화;신병수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.841-844
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    • 2003
  • In the semiconductor and the optical industry a new transport system which can replace the conventional sliding system is required. These systems are driven by magnetic field and conveyer belt. The magnetic field damages semiconductor and contact force scratches the optical lens. The ultrasonic wave driven system can solve these problem. In this paper, the vibration behavior of flexural beam in the ultrasonic transport system is verified using Laser Scanning Vibrometer. The experiments for verifying vibration are performed in three conditions such as in the maximum transport speed, in the zero speed, and in the change of transport direction.

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Lynx Mobile Mapper를 이용한 레이저스캐너 기반 차량 MMS의 정확도 평가 (Accuracy Estimation of Laser scanning Mobile Mapping System using Lynx Mobile Mapper)

  • 정태준;윤홍식;황진상;김용현;위광재
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2010년 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we focus on the accuracy estimation of laser scanning mobile mapping system using Lynx Mobile Mapper. For this, we surveyed checkpoints(181 points) in study areas. A method to estimate the accuracy of laser scanning mobile mapping system based on the measurement range, interval of control points and gps signal environments. As a result, to ensure reliable measurement results, we must be made a plan considering Measure range(60m or under) and operation. The estimation results showed the need for improving accuracy using control points about 150m interval according to environment error source.

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저온 주사 레이저 및 홀소자 현미경을 이용한 GdBCO와 YBCO 초전도 선재의 국소적 특성 분석 (Analysis of the Local Properties in GdBCO and YBCO Coated Conductors using Low-temperature Scanning Laser and Hall Probe Microscopy)

  • 박상국;이형철
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2012
  • Distribution of the local properties in GdBCO and YBCO coated conductors was investigated using Low-temperature Scanning Laser and Hall Probe Microscopy (LTSLHPM). We prepared GdBCO and YBCO coated conductors to study the spatial distribution of the current density in a single bridge. Inhomogeneity of the ${T_c}^{max}$ in the bridge was analyzed from experimental results of Scanning Laser Microscopy (SLM) near the superconducting transition. The local transport and screening current in the bridge were also investigated using Scanning Hall Probe Microscopy (SHPM). A series of line scans of SLM of the GdBCO and YBCO sample showed that lines with more inhomogeneous distributions of ${\delta}V$ had more inhomogeneous distributions of ${T_c}^{max}$. The defect of the superconducting layer of the GdBCO sample caused by damage to the substrate affected the current flow. And we could analyze the redistribution of the current density using SLM and SHPM.

1300 nm 대역 파장 훑음 레이저의 훑음 주파수에 따른 출력 특성 (Characterization of Wavelength Swept Laser with a Scanning Frequency at 1300 nm)

  • 이병창;오민현;전민용
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2009
  • 광섬유 일체형으로 된 파브리-페롯 가변 필터를 레이저 공진기에 삽입하고, 1300 nm 대역의 반도체 광 증폭기를 이득매질로 이용하여 링 공진기 형태의 파장 훑음 레이저를 구현하였다. 파장 훑음 레이저의 훑음 주파수에 따른 레이저 출력 특성을 시간영역과 파장영역에서 분석하였다. 파장 훑음 주파수가 증가하면 레이저 출력이 급격하게 줄어들고, 훑음 반치폭도 감소한다. 또한 훑음 주파수 증가에 따라 전방 훑음과 후방 훑음의 광 세기가 비대칭으로 나타나며, 실제 응용 시스템에 적용할 수 있는 제한요소로 작용한다.

The Effects of a Er:YAG Laser on Machined, Sand-Blasted and Acid-Etched, and Resorbable Blast Media Titanium Surfaces Using Confocal Microscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy

  • Park, Jun-Beom;Kim, Do-Young;Ko, Youngkyung
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Laser treatment has become a popular method in implant dentistry, and lasers have been used for the decontamination of implant surfaces when treating peri-implantitis. This study was performed to evaluate the effects of an Erbium-doped:Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet (Er:YAG) laser with different settings on machined (MA), sand-blasted and acid-etched (SA), and resorbable blast media (RBM) titanium surfaces using scanning electron microscopy and confocal microscopy. Materials and Methods: Four MA, four SA, and four RBM discs were either irradiated at 40 mJ/20 Hz, 90 mJ/20 Hz, or 40 mJ/25 Hz for 2 minutes. The specimens were evaluated with scanning electron microscopy and confocal microscopy. Result: The untreated MA surface demonstrated uniform roughness with circumferential machining marks, and depressions were observed after laser treatment. The untreated SA surface demonstrated a rough surface with sharp spikes and deep pits, and the laser produced noticeable changes on the SA titanium surfaces with melting and fusion. The untreated RBM surface demonstrated a rough surface with irregular indentation, and treatment with the laser produced changes on the RBM titanium surfaces. The Er:YAG laser produced significant changes on the roughness parameters, including arithmetic mean height of the surface (Sa) and maximum height of the surface (Sz), of the MA and SA surfaces. However, the Er:YAG laser did not produce notable changes on the roughness parameters, such as Sa and Sz, of the RBM surfaces. Conclusion: This study evaluated the effects of an Er:YAG laser on MA, SA, and RBM titanium discs using confocal microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Treatment with the laser produced significant changes in the roughness of MA and SA surfaces, but the roughness parameters of the RBM discs were not significantly changed. Further research is needed to evaluate the efficiency of the Er:YAG laser in removing the contaminants, adhering bacteria, and the effects of treatment on cellular attachment, proliferation, and differentiation.

레이저 비전 기술을 이용한 물체의 3D 모델 재구성 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Three-Dimensional Model Reconstruction Based on Laser-Vision Technology)

  • 응후쿠옹;이병룡
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제32권7호
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    • pp.633-641
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we proposed a three-dimensional (3D) scanning system based on laser-vision technique and rotary mechanism for automatic 3D model reconstruction. The proposed scanning system consists of a laser projector, a camera, and a turntable. For laser-camera calibration a new and simple method was proposed. 3D point cloud data of the surface of scanned object was fully collected by integrating extracted laser profiles, which were extracted from laser stripe images, corresponding to rotary angles of the rotary mechanism. The obscured laser profile problem was also solved by adding an addition camera at another viewpoint. From collected 3D point cloud data, the 3D model of the scanned object was reconstructed based on facet-representation. The reconstructed 3D models showed effectiveness and the applicability of the proposed 3D scanning system to 3D model-based applications.

평면 구조 진동 측정을 위한 자동화된 스캐닝 레이저 도플러 진동측정기의 개발 및 연구 (Development of An Automated Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometer for Measurements of In-Plane Structural Vibration)

  • Kil, Hyun-Gwon
    • 소음진동
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 1997
  • 진동하는 구조물의 평면 진동장을 측정하기 위해, 자동화된 스캐닝 레이저 도플러 진동 측정기를 개발하고 이의 성능을 시험하였다. 광섬유를 사용하여 레이저 탐침이 진동체 표면을 따라 움직일 수 있도록 하였으며, 시스템의 자동화를 이루기 위한 알고리즘을 고안하였다. 시스템의 자동화과정은, 레이저 탐침이 진동체 표면을 따라 움직이도록 하며, 표면의 각 측정 점마다 두 레이저 광선들의 초점을 맞추고, 진동 신호 데이터를 얻고 저장하는 모든 과정을 포함한다. 따라서 이 자동화 과정을 이용하여 구조물의 표면 진동장을 측정할 수 있도록 하였다. 이 진동 측정기의 성능을 시험하기 위하여, 연속신호로 가진되는 압전 원통 셸의 진동과 펄스 신호에 의해 가진되는 평판의 진동을 측정하였다. 측정결과로부터, 구조물의 평면 진동장을 측정하고 표면을 따라 전파되는 탄성파들을 분리해내기 위하여, 이 자동화된 스캐닝 레이저 도플러 진동 측정기가 유용한 측정 도구가 될 수 있음을 보였다.

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레이저 펄스 부호화를 이용한 원거리 고해상도 3D 스캐닝 라이다 (Long Distance and High Resolution Three-Dimensional Scanning LIDAR with Coded Laser Pulse Waves)

  • 김건정;박용완
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 DS-OCDMA(direct sequence optical code division multiple access)와 스캐닝 방식의 MEMS (microelectromechanical system) 거울을 이용하여 픽셀별로 스캐닝하는 라이다 시스템(light detection and ranging, LIDAR)의 설계와 시뮬레이션 결과를 기술한다. 제안하는 라이다는 $848{\times}480$ 해상도의 거리 영상을 1초에 60번 측정한다. 영상을 구성하는 각각의 픽셀마다 픽셀 정보와 체크섬을 DS-OCDMA로 부호화한 레이저 펄스로 방출하므로, 반사파를 검출하기 위하여 대기할 필요없이 연속으로 거리 측정이 가능하다. MEMS 거울은 부호화된 레이저 펄스를 반사하여 측정을 원하는 방향으로 보내기 위한 용도로 사용한다. 하나의 거리 영상을 구성하는 픽셀 정보의 처리가 모두 완료되면, 픽셀 개개의 반사파 비행시간을 이용하여 포인트 클라우드를 생성한다.

3D Laser Scanning을 활용한 화재 손상 부위의 보수·보강 물량 산출 방식 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Repair and Reinforcement Quantity Take-off in Fire-damaged Area Using 3D Laser Scanning)

  • 정희재;함남혁;이병도;박광민;김재준
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2019
  • Recently, there is an increase in fire incidents in building structures. Due to this, the importance of fire-damaged buildings' safety diagnosis and evaluation after fire is growing. However, the existing fire-damaged safety diagnosis and evaluation methods are personnel-oriented, so the diagnostic results are intervened by investigators' subjectivity and unquantified. Thus, improper repair and reinforcement can result in secondary damage accidents and economic losses. In order to overcome these limitations, this study proposes using 3D laser scanning technology. The case analysis of fire-damaged building structures was conducted to verify the effectiveness of accuracy and manpowering by comparing the existing method and the proposed method. The proposed method using 3D laser scanning technology to obtain point cloud data of fire-damaged field. The point cloud data and BIM model is combined to inspect the fire-damaged area and depth. From inspection, quantified repair and reinforcement quantity take-off can be acquired. Also, the proposed method saves half of the manpowering within same time period compared to the existing method. Therefore, it seems that using 3D laser scanning technology in fire-damaged safety diagnosis and evaluation will improve in accuracy and saving time and manpowering.

3차원 로봇 레이저 스캐닝 시스템의 모델링과 캘리브레이션 (Modeling and Calibration of a 3D Robot Laser Scanning System)

  • 이종광;윤지섭;강이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we describe the modeling for the 3D robot laser scanning system consisting of a laser stripe projector, camera, and 5-DOF robot and propose its calibration method. Nonlinear radial distortion in the camera model is considered for improving the calibration accuracy. The 3D range data is calculated using the optical triangulation principle which uses the geometrical relationship between the camera and the laser stripe plane. For optimal estimation of the system model parameters, real-coded genetic algorithm is applied in the calibration process. Experimental results show that the constructed system is able to measure the 3D position within about 1mm error. The proposed scheme could be applied to the kinematically dissimilar robot system without losing the generality and has a potential for recognition for the unknown environment.