• 제목/요약/키워드: Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV)

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자체 진동 보상기능을 가진 레이저 도플러 진동측정계에 관한 연구 (Laser Doppler Vibrometer with Self Vibration Compensation)

  • 이영진;김호성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 2001
  • A dual probe laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV) that has one laser source and provides two independent object beams has been developed for the first time. An electronic circuit that converts light signal to electronic signal has been also developed using phase locked loop(PLL). It was found that this types of dual probe LDV can be used in differential mode and self-vibration compensation mode.

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자체 진동 보상기능을 가진 레이저 도플러 진동측정계에 관한 연구 (Laser Doppler Vibrometer with self vibration compensation)

  • 이영진;김호성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1838-1840
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    • 2001
  • A dual probe laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV) that has one laser source and provides two independent object beams has been developed for the first time. An electronic circuit that converts light signal to electronic signal has been also developed using digital phase locked loop(DPLL). It was found that this types of dual probe LDV can be used in differential mode and self-vibration compensation mode.

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레이저진동계를 사용한 동조액체댐퍼의 액체 진동 측정 (Measurement of Liquid Oscillation in Tuned Liquid Dampers using a Laser Doppler Vibrometer)

  • 신윤수;민경원;김준희
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.513-519
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 기존 파고 측정 센서의 한계를 극복하기 위하여 레이저 장비 중 LDV를 이용하여 동조액체기둥감쇠기 안의 액체의 파고를 측정하는 방법을 제안하고 검증하였다. 비접촉 센서의 장점과 LDV가 속도와 변위를 측정하는 원리를 기술하였고 대상 물체가 액체인 경우에 요구되는 사항들에 대하여 실험적으로 파악하였다. 투명한 액체는 레이저 광선을 대부분 투과시켜 LDV에 되돌아오는 광량이 부족해 측정이 불가능함을 확인하였고 이를 증가시키기 위해 염료를 혼합하였다. 이때, 염료의 색에 따라 광량에 차이가 발생함을 확인하여 LDV에 사용된 레이저 광선의 파장과 연관된 결과를 도출하였다. 염료를 혼합한 후 광량이 충분한 경우에도 발생하는 데이터의 오차를 제거하기 위해 염료의 농도를 변화시키며 그에 따른 데이터의 정확도를 파악하였다. 결과적으로 모든 가시광선의 빛을 반사시키는 흰색의 염료를 충분한 농도로 혼합하였을 때 LDV를 이용한 TLCD의 파고 측정의 실험적인 결과가 용량식 파고계와 일치함을 확인하였다.

적응필터링 기법을 사용하여 자체진동을 보상하는 레이저 도플러 진동측정계 (Body Vibration Compensated Laser Doppler Vibrometer using Adaptive Filtering)

  • 최성욱;조영균;김호성;장태규;강민식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권11호
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    • pp.516-520
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    • 2003
  • A novel dual beam heterodyne Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV) in conjunction with FM demodulators, which utilizes a residual beam to eliminate the perturbationdue due to the vibrometer body vibration without any external reference surface, has been developed. Residual laser beam from the beam splitter is used to pick up the vibration of damper, which is mounted in the vibrometer, and combined with reference beam at the photodetector. The output signal of this detector and main signal are processed to extract the object vibration, using a least mean square adaptive algorithm. It is shown experimentally that the body vibration of 1-5 Hz can be effectively removed from the measured signal using DSP technology to extract unperturbed 100 Hz original signal.

고 분해능 레이저 도플러 진동계의 개발 (Development of High Resolution Laser Doppler Vibrometer)

  • 김성훈;고진환;김호성
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2000
  • A high resolution Laser Doppler Vibrometer(LDV) developed using electronic fringe counting method. The fringe pattern signal obtained via analog signal processing is divided into two. One was converted to a TTL signal with a ZCD(zero-crossing detector) and then counted to calculate the displacement due to the vibration. The other was directed to the A/D converter to get a high resolution of about $\lambda/320$ with the phase comparison method. The data obtained with the A/D converter was used in the displacement calculation and the result was displayed on a LCD pane. In this study, a Laser Doppler Vibrometer with measurement range of $0.32\mum~129\mum$ and displacement resolution of 2nm, about $\lambda/320$ , was developed. And this LDV can be used to measure the dynamic of microsize devices such as MEMS(Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems) and to diagnose high capacity electric equipment such as circuit breakers and transformers, of which resonant frequencies are changed when they are damaged.

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Digital PLL을 이용한 초음파진동 측정용 레이저 도플러 진동계의 개발 (The development of laser doppler vibrometer using DPLL for the detection of ultrasonic vibration)

  • 김호성
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.306-311
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 초음파영역에서 진동하는 물체의 진동주파수와 크기를 측정할 수 있는 레이저 도플러 진동계(Laser Doppler Vibrometer, 이하 LDV)를 설계, 제작하였다. LDV의 광원으로는 파장이 632.8 nm인 He-Ne 레이저를 사용하였으며 Bragg셀에 의해 주파수가 천이되도록 한 마이켈슨형 간섭게 (Michelson interferometer)로 구성하였다. PIN다이오드의 출력은 중심주파수가 40 MHz인 주파수 변조된 신호이며, 이 신호를 증폭하고 주파수를 2.5MHz로 낮춘 후 디지털로 변환하였다. Digital Phase Locked Loop(이하 DPLL)를 사용하여 진동하는 표면의 속도에 비례하는 전압출력을 얻었으며, 이 신호로부터 진동주파수와 크기를 추출하고 주파수특성을 보상하기 위하여 마이크로프로세서를 사용하였다. 그 결과 300 kHz까지의 진동을 측정할 수 있었으며 300 kHz로 진동하는 경우 측정 가능한 최소진폭은 1 nm이었다. 본 연구에서 개발된 LDV는 대용량 전기기기의 부분방전에 의해 발생되는 초음파진동으로부터 최소형 전기 기기의 미세진동까지 측정하는 비접촉식 진동 측정에 사용할 수 있다고 사료된다.

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평면 구조 진동 측정을 위한 자동화된 스캐닝 레이저 도플러 진동측정기의 개발 및 연구 (Development of An Automated Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometer For Measurements of In-Plane Structural Vibration)

  • 길현권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관, 8 Nov. 1996
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    • pp.422-430
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    • 1996
  • The automated scanning laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV) has been designed, and built to measure in-plane displacements associated with waves propagating on vibrating structures. Use of optical fibers allows the compact design of a laser probe head which can be scanned over the vibrating structures. An algorithm for automated self-alignment of the laser probe is developed. The system is completely automated for scanning over the structures, focusing two laser beams at each data point until the detected vibration signal is stable, and for recording and transferring the data to a system computer. The automated system allows one to get extensive data of the vibration field over the structures. The system is tested by scanning a piezoelectric cylindrical shell and a plate excited by a continuous signal and by a pulse signal, respectively. Results show that the automated scanning LDV system can be a useful tool to measure the in-plane vibration field and to detect the elastic waves propagating on the vibrating structures.

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경계요소법과 레이저 진동센서를 이용한 구조방사소음 예측시스템 구축 (A structure-borne noise prediction based on the Boundary Element Method with a Laser Doppler Vibrometer)

  • 김정선;김대성;경용수;왕세명
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1366-1370
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    • 2007
  • Predicting the noise radiated from vibrating structures is important in the automotive, aerospace, construction equipment, and defense industries. In this paper, a numerical implementation of the boundary element method in solving the Helmholtz integral equation for radiated noise prediction is presented. To predict the noise emitted by vibrating structure, the developed code can use the results from a structure analysis performed by a multi-purpose structural finite element code like ANSYS and directly measured data by non-contact vibration sensor like Laser Doppler Vibrometer. To verify the accuracy of developed code, two kinds of verification are perfomed. Firstly, the computer code used the harmonic analysis results of ANSYS in simple model and try to match with SYSNOISE. After matching with simulation results, the code compared with the result from SYSNOISE which used the velocity data from the LDV measurement with different number of points. The performance of the developed code for vibro-acoustic noise prediction is presented using the experimental results of the non-contact sensor

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전기기기의 진동측정을 위한 레이저 진동계의 개발 (The development of Laser Vibrometer for the measurement of vibration of electric machinery)

  • 김성훈;김호성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1867-1870
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    • 1997
  • A Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV) based on the heterodyne method was developed using He-Ne laser as a light source. The heterodyne method was employed to eliminate the ambiguity in the direction of the motion. The frequency shifted object beam (40 MHz) by a Bragg cell was focused on the surface of the moving target and the Doppler shifted reflected beam was combined at the fast photodetector to produce frequency modulated signal centered at 40 MHz. The signal from the detector was amplified, filtered and downconverted to intermediate frequency centered at 5 MHz. The voltage output that was proportional to the velocity of the moving surface was obtained using PLL. This LDV can be used to measure the resonant frequency of the electric equipments such as circuit breakers and bushings, of which resonant frequencies are changed when they are damaged.

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