• 제목/요약/키워드: Large Network

검색결과 3,868건 처리시간 0.044초

전류세기 조정이 가능한 대전력 발광다이오드 광원 회로용 정전류 다이오드 제작 (Fabrication of Current Intensity Convertible CLD of Large Current Intensity for LED Network Application)

  • 박화진;유순재;;이용곤;김진형;한태수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권9호
    • /
    • pp.723-726
    • /
    • 2012
  • A current intensity convertible CLD chip was fabricated using small and large FET cell configuration. Pinch-off current of 8.82 mA and 11.56 mA were obtained for small and large cell in the CLD chip, respectively. Constant current was fairly maintained until the breakdown voltage of 60 V. Measured knee voltage, $V_k$ were 3.8 V and 4.5 V for small and large cell, respectively. We configured current amplifying chip with parallel connection of each cells, by connecting 8 individual large cells in parallel network, 92.0 mA of current was obtained. The pinch-off constant current of CLD chip was varied very linearly with respect to the number of parallel connected cell.

새그 비를 고려한 케이블 네트 구조물의 역학적 거동 (Mechanical Behavior of Cable Net Structures Considering Sag Ratio)

  • 박강근;이동우
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.47-58
    • /
    • 2016
  • Cable network system is a flexible lightweight structure which curved cables can transmit only tensile forces. The weight of cable roof dramatically can reduce when the length becomes large. The cable network system is too flexible, most cable systems are stabilized by pretension forces. The tensile force of cable system is greatly influenced by the sag ratio and pretension forces. Determining initial sag ratio of cable roof system is essential in a design process of cable structures. Final sag ratio and pretension depends on initial installed sag and on proper handling during installation. The design shape of cable system has an affect on the sag and pretension, and must be determined using well-defined design philosophy. This paper is carried out the comparative data of the deflection and tensile forces on the geometric non-linear analysis of cable network systems according to sag ratio. The study of cable network system is provided to technical informations for the design of a large span cable roof, analytical results are compared with the results of other researchers. Structural nonlinear analysis of systems having cable elements is relatively complex than other rigid structural systems because displacements are large as a reason of flexibility, initial prestress is applied to cables in order to increase the rigidity, and then divergence of nonlinear analysis occurs rather frequently. Therefore, cable network systems do not exhibit a typical nonlinear behavior, iterative method that can handle geometric nonlinearities are necessary.

USN based Large Scale Glass greenhouses를 위한 에너지 효율적인 라우팅 방법 (Design of energy-efficient routing method for USN based Large scale Glass greenhouses)

  • 강현중;강민아;이명훈;여현
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 춘계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.685-689
    • /
    • 2007
  • Ad-Hoc 통신 기술과 더불어 무선 센서 네트워크(Ubiquitous Sensor Networks) 기술은 최근 관심이 집중되고 있는 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 시대의 핵심 기반기술로서 그 중요성이 점차 대두되고 있다. 이러한 WSN환경에서 제한된 에너지로 얼마나 효율적으로 네트워크를 운용하느냐가 최근 많은 이슈로 등장하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 Large Scale Class Greenhouse를 배경으로 센서 노드 간에 Directed Diffusion과 Gossiping concept을 바탕으로 라우팅 경로를 생성하고, 에너지 효율(energy-efficient)적인 경로 설정(routing)을 통하여 센서노드의 에너지 소모를 최소화하여 전체 센서 네트워크의 life-time을 연장하는 방법을 제안한다.

  • PDF

Large Flows Detection, Marking, and Mitigation based on sFlow Standard in SDN

  • Afaq, Muhammad;Rehman, Shafqat;Song, Wang-Cheol
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.189-198
    • /
    • 2015
  • Despite the fact that traffic engineering techniques have been comprehensively utilized in the past to enhance the performance of communication networks, the distinctive characteristics of Software Defined Networking (SDN) demand new traffic engineering techniques for better traffic control and management. Considering the behavior of traffic, large flows normally carry out transfers of large blocks of data and are naturally packet latency insensitive. However, small flows are often latency-sensitive. Without intelligent traffic engineering, these small flows may be blocked in the same queue behind megabytes of file transfer traffic. So it is very important to identify large flows for different applications. In the scope of this paper, we present an approach to detect large flows in real-time without even a short delay. After the detection of large flows, the next problem is how to control these large flows effectively and prevent network jam. In order to address this issue, we propose an approach in which when the controller is enabled, the large flow is mitigated the moment it hits the predefined threshold value in the control application. This real-time detection, marking, and controlling of large flows will assure an optimize usage of an overall network.

Parallel TCP 를 이용한 고속 HD 영상파일 전송시스템의 구현 (Implementation of High Speed Transfer System for HD Video Files using Parallel TCP)

  • 박형일;송병준;이정규;신용태
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국방송공학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.20-23
    • /
    • 2013
  • 최근 방송사에서는 사용하는 고화질 제작용인 대용량 영상파일의 사이트간 전송을 위해 Public IP Network 을 많이 사용하고 있으나, 특히 장거리 Public IP Network 는 QoS 를 보장되지 않는 다양한 원인으로 인해서 전송성능이 저하가 심각하게 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 방송 디지털미디어의 대용량 HD 영상파일을 장거리 전송하는데 발생하는 성능 저하의 원인을 분석하고, 고속 파일전송을 위하여 Parallel TCP Application을 이용해서 다중세션으로 호스트간 Network 을 연결을 하는 방법을 통해서 Network 사용 효율성을 극대화하고 이용하는 구현 사례를 알아본다. 그리고 대용량 HD 영상파일의 고효율 고속 전송시스템을 방송사에서 사용한 결과를 실증하여 IP network 을 사용하는 효율적인 영상전송방식을 검증한다.

  • PDF

Wireless sensor network design for large-scale infrastructures health monitoring with optimal information-lifespan tradeoff

  • Xiao-Han, Hao;Sin-Chi, Kuok;Ka-Veng, Yuen
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제30권6호
    • /
    • pp.583-599
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, a multi-objective wireless sensor network configuration optimization method is proposed. The proposed method aims to determine the optimal information and lifespan wireless sensor network for structural health monitoring of large-scale infrastructures. In particular, cluster-based wireless sensor networks with multi-type of sensors are considered. To optimize the lifetime of the wireless sensor network, a cluster-based network optimization algorithm that optimizes the arrangement of cluster heads and base station is developed. On the other hand, based on the Bayesian inference, the uncertainty of the estimated parameters can be quantified. The coefficient of variance of the estimated parameters can be obtained, which is utilized as a holistic measure to evaluate the estimation accuracy of sensor configurations with multi-type of sensors. The proposed method provides the optimal wireless sensor network configuration that satisfies the required estimation accuracy with the longest lifetime. The proposed method is illustrated by designing the optimal wireless sensor network configuration of a cable-stayed bridge and a space truss.

Super-Peer 네트워크에 기반을 둔 Peer-to-Peer 시스템의 계층적 구성 (A Hierarchical Construction of Peer-to-Peer Systems Based on Super-Peer Networks)

  • 정원호
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.65-73
    • /
    • 2016
  • 수퍼피어 네트워크에 기반을 둔 P2P 시스템은 기존의 하이브리드 P2P 시스템과 순수 P2P 시스템이 결합된 장점을 나타내고 있다. 수퍼피어는 어떤 일반 피어들의 집단에 대해 서버처럼 동작하는 특수한 피어이다. 수퍼피어들의 네트워크를 구성하는 문제는 수퍼피어 네트워크에 기반을 둔 P2P 시스템에 있어서 중요한 문제 중의 하나이다. 기존의 P2P 시스템들은 2 계층으로 구성된 피어들에 기반을 두고 있다. 하나는 일반피어들로 구성된 계층이고 다른 하나는 수퍼피어들로 구성된 계층이다. 수퍼피어 네트워크는 랜덤 그래프의 형태를 가지고 있는 것이 일반적이다. 그러나 대규모 일반 피어들을 수용하기 위해서는 수퍼피어 네트워크 또한 그에 맞도록 확장되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 대규모 P2P 시스템을 위한 트리 기반의 수퍼피어 네트워크의 계층적 구성 방법이 제안된다. 먼저 두 개의 계층으로 구성되는 단순 수퍼피어 네트워크의 구성이 소개되고, 그것을 일반화 그리고 확장 시키면서 다중 레벨 수퍼피어 네트워크로 확장하는 알고리즘이 제안된다. 단순 수퍼피어 네트워크도 좋은 특징을 가지고는 있으나, 제한된 레벨의 수 때문에 규모성에 문제를 나타낼 수 있어, 좋은 규모성과 클라이언트 노드들에 관한 관리의 용이성을 보여주는 확장 수퍼피어 네트워크라고 하는 k-레벨의 수퍼피어 트리로 확장 시킨다.

트래픽 데이터의 시계열 분석을 위한 데이터 마이닝 기법 (Data Mining Technique for Time Series Analysis of Traffic Data)

  • 김철;이도헌
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
    • /
    • pp.59-62
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper discusses a data mining technique for time series analysis of traffic data, which provides useful knowledge for network configuration management. Commonly, a network designer must employ a combination of heuristic algorithms and analysis in an interactive manner until satisfactory solutions are obtained. The problem of heuristic algorithms is that it is difficult to deal with large networks and simplification or assumptions have to be made to make them solvable. Various data mining techniques are studied to gain valuable knowledge in large and complex telecommunication networks. In this paper, we propose a traffic pattern association technique among network nodes, which produces association rules of traffic fluctuation patterns among network nodes. Discovered rules can be utilized for improving network topologies and dynamic routing performance.

  • PDF

Unification of Kohonen Neural network with the Branch-and-Bound Algorithm in Pattern Clustering

  • Park, Chang-Mok;Wang, Gi-Nam
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
    • /
    • pp.134-138
    • /
    • 1998
  • Unification of Kohone SOM(Self-Organizing Maps) neural network with the branch-and-bound algorithm is presented for clustering large set of patterns. The branch-and-bound search technique is employed for designing coarse neural network learning paradaim. Those unification can be use for clustering or calssfication of large patterns. For classfication purposes further usefulness is possible, since only two clusters exists in the SOM neural network of each nodes. The result of experiments show the fast learning time, the fast recognition time and the compactness of clustering.

  • PDF

신재생에너지 계통 연계에 따른 송전망 Risk Level 평가에 대한 연구 (A Study on Evaluation for Risk Level in Transmission Network Connected with Renewable Energy)

  • 김성열;문상근;김진오
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-95
    • /
    • 2011
  • A Renewable Portfolio Standard(RPS) is a regulation that requires the increased generation of energy from renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, fuel cell, small hydro, biomass and geothermal. By environmental, technical and these regulatory reasons, the amount of renewable energy sources will be increased in a network. However, it is hard to assess risk of a transmission network with large scale renewable energy sources because the output characteristics of renewable energies are intermittent. This paper evaluates effects of a transmission system with supplemental large scale renewable energies into the existing system. To evaluate these effects, a methodology for risk level of components in a network is proposed considering steady state and contingency N-1 in this paper. We consider line current and bus voltage in each state of a network.