• 제목/요약/키워드: Large Deformation Theory

검색결과 172건 처리시간 0.02초

대변형 이론을 이용한 액상화 해석에 관한 연구 (A study on the liquefaction analysis using the large deformation theory)

  • 문용;이강일;김태훈;임은상;이용희
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1348-1357
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    • 2006
  • For the rational aseismatic design of a structure constructed on the ground which has weakness for liquefaction or flow, it is necessary to predict ground deformation as well as force acting on the ground. In general, the prediction of liquefaction is based on solid mechanics while the prediction of flow is basis of fluid mechanics. Since liquefaction and flow occur continuously, unified analysis methods have been developed. Among of them is Rue-elasto plastic model that is based on small deformation theory. This methods, however, is not adequate for such a large deformable ground condition. In this paper, a large deformaion theory using the finite deformation theory proposed by Dietal and the updated lagrangian method is presented. In addition, the applicability of the theory is verified by 1-d consolidation analysis and flow tests.

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강재의 대변형 예측을 위한 해석의 정도 (Accuracy of Analysis for Prediction of Large Deformation in Steel Members)

  • 장갑철;최의홍;장경호
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, to prediction of large deformation behavior of steel structures under loading, 3-Dimensional elastic-plastic FE analysis method is developed by using finite deformation theory and proposed cyclic plasticity model. The accuracy of developed analytical method was verified by comparison of experiment result and analysis results using infinitesimal deformation theory. The good agreement between analysis result by developed analytical method and experiment result is shown. Proposed 3-dimensional FE analysis using finite deformation theory and cyclic plasticity hysteresis model can be predict the large deformation of steel members under cyclic loading.

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강부재의 대변형 예측을 위한 3차원 탄소성 유한변위해석의 정식화에 대한 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Formulation of Three-Dimensional Elastic-Plastic Finite Deformation Analysis for Prediction Large Deflection)

  • 장갑철;장경호
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 임의의 반복하중 작용시 강구조물에 발생하는 대변형 및 반복소성거동을 정확히 예측하기 위하여 유한변위이론과 반복소성이력모델을 적용한 3차원 탄소성 유한요소 해석기법을 개발하였다. 반복소성이력모델은 강재의 단조재하실험 및 반복하중실험 결과에 기초하여 정식화되었다. 개발된 해석기법의 정도는 Bilinear모델 및 미소변위이론을 적용한 해석기법 및 실험결과와 비교하여 검증하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 유한변위이론과 반복소성이력모델을 적용한 3차원 유한요소 해석기법이 임의의 반복하중을 받는 원형강교각의 대변형 및 반복소성거동을 정확히 예측할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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판구조물의 용접 변형에 미치는 잔류응력의 영향에 관한 연구 (A study on the effect of residual stress on welding deformations in thin plate structures)

  • 서승일
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.217-219
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    • 2004
  • It has been known that out-of-plane deformation in thin plate structure is caused by the angular deformation of welded joint. However, experimental results show that conventional theory based on angular deformation is not appropriate for prediction of out-of-plane deformation in thin plate structure. In this study, large deformation plate theory is introduced to clarify the effect of residual stress on out-of-plane deformation. The results by the proposed method show good agreement with the experimental results.

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Finite Element Analysis for Plastic Large Deformation and Anisotropic Damage

  • Nho, In-Sik;Yim, Sahng-Jun
    • Journal of Hydrospace Technology
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.111-124
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    • 1995
  • An improved analysis model for material nonlinearity induced by elasto-plastic deformation and damage including a large strain response was proposed. The elasto-plastic-damage constitutive model based on the continuum damage mechanics approach was adopted to overcome limitations of the conventional plastic analysis theory. It can manage the anisotropic tonsorial damage evolved during the time-independent plastic deformation process of materials. Updated Lagrangian finite element formulation for elasto-plastic damage coupling problems including large deformation, large rotation and large strain problems was completed to develop a numerical model which can predict all kinds of structural nonlinearities and damage rationally. Finally a finite element analysis code for two-dimensional plane problems was developed and the applicability and validity of the numerical model was investigated through some numerical examples. Calculations showed reasonable results in both geometrical nonlinear problems due to large deformation and material nonlinearity including the damage effect.

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근접설치된 대형구조물에 의한 구조물주변의 파의 변형 (Wave Deformation by Large Cylindrical Structures)

  • 김창제;김정렬
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 1995
  • This study examines experimentally and theoretically, the wave deformation by two large cylindrical structure in relation to the case of one structure. The wave height around the structures varies, according to the changes of the incident wave angles, the number of the structure, and the distances between the two structures. The wave deformation around the large cylindrical structures is shown to be well predicted theoretically by the diffraction theory based on the singular point distribution method using a vertical line wave source Green's function.

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탄소성 내연적 유한요소법을 이용한 평면 이방성 박판의 성형공정해석 (Elastic-Plastic Implicit Finite Element Method Considering Planar Anisotropy for Complicated Sheet Metal Forming Processes)

  • 윤정환;김종봉;양동열;정관수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.233-245
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    • 1998
  • A new approach has been proposed for the incremental analysis of the nonsteady state large deformation of planar anisotropic elastic-plastic sheet forming. A mathematical brief review of a constitutive law for the incremental deformation theory has been presented from flow theory using the minimum plastic work path for elastic-plastic material. Since the material embedded coordinate system(Lagrangian quantity) is used in the proposed theory the stress integration procedure is completely objective. A new return mapping algorithm has been also developed from the general midpoint rule so as to achieve numerically large strain increment by successive control of yield function residuals. Some numerical tests for the return mapping algorithm were performed using Barlat's six component anisotropic stress potential. Performance of the proposed algorithm was shown to be good and stable for a large strain increment, For planar anisotropic sheet forming updating algorithm of planar anisotropic axes has been newly proposed. In order to show the effectiveness and validity of the present formulation earing simulation for a cylindrical cup drawing and front fender stamping analysis are performed. From the results it has been shown that the present formulation can provide a good basis for analysis for analysis of elastic-plastic sheet metal forming processes.

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수치시뮬레이션에 의한 박판 용접 변형 예측에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Fundamental Study on Forecast of the Thin Plate Welding Deformation by Numerical Simulation)

  • 김종명;박창수;김영표;방한서
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2003
  • For construction of steel structures, thin steel plates have been often used and welding is the main manufacturing process. However, welding processes cause some problems(welding residual stresses, welding deformations, etc.). In these problems, welding deformation is extremely harmful to the safety of structures especially. Therefore, in this study, a numerical analysis program based on large deformation plate theory has been developed to analyze and predict the welding deformation in thin plates. From the result of numerical analyse, we can find two parameters, thermal cycles and mechanical restraints affecting the welding deformation of structures. It is considered that large difference of thermal cycles and mechanical restraints in the width direction bring about welding deformation. Results of simulation have the same tendency of deformation distribution in width direction as experimental formulas.

Nonlinear static analysis of composite cylinders with metamaterial core layer, adjustable Poisson's ratio, and non-uniform thickness

  • Eipakchi, Hamidreza;Nasrekani, Farid Mahboubi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.241-256
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    • 2022
  • In this article, an analytical procedure is presented for static analysis of composite cylinders with the geometrically nonlinear behavior, and non-uniform thickness profiles under different loading conditions by considering moderately large deformation. The composite cylinder includes two inner and outer isotropic layers and one honeycomb core layer with adjustable Poisson's ratio. The Mirsky-Herman theory in conjunction with the von-Karman nonlinear theory is employed to extract the governing equations which are a system of nonlinear differential equations with variable coefficients. The governing equations are solved analytically using the matched asymptotic expansion (MAE) method of the perturbation technique and the effects of moderately large deformations are studied. The presented method obtains the results with fast convergence and high accuracy even in the regions near the boundaries. Highlights: • An analytical procedure based on the matched asymptotic expansion method is proposed for the static nonlinear analysis of composite cylindrical shells with a honeycomb core layer and non-uniform thickness. • The effect of moderately large deformation has been considered in the kinematic relations by assuming the nonlinear von Karman theory. • By conducting a parametric study, the effect of the honeycomb structure on the results is studied. • By adjusting the Poisson ratio, the effect of auxetic behavior on the nonlinear results is investigated.

복잡(複雜)한 형상(形狀)의 초기(初期)처짐을 가진 실선(實船)의 Panel의 압괴강도(壓壞强度) 간이추정법(簡易推定法) (Estimation of the Ultimate Compressive Strength of Actual Ship Panels with Complex Initial Deflection)

  • 백점기;김건
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 1988
  • This paper describes a simplified method for estimation of the ultimate compressive strength of actual ship panels with initial deflection of complex shape. The proposed method consists of the elastic analysis using the large deflection theory and the rigid-plastic analysis based on the collapse mechanism which also includes the large deformation effect. In order to reduce the computing time for the elastic large deflection theory and the rigid-plastic analysis based on the collapse mechanism which also includes the large deformation effect. In order to reduce the computing time for the elastic large deflection analysis, only one term of Fourier series for the plate deflection is considered. The results of the proposed method are in good agreement with those calculated by the elasto-plastic large deflection analysis using F.E.M. and the computing time of the proposed method is extremely short compared with that of F.E.M.

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