• 제목/요약/키워드: Langevin equations

검색결과 11건 처리시간 0.021초

국소장이 원자계에 미치는 영향에 대한 이론 II: 이준위 원자계에서의 거시 양자 Langevin 방정식의 유도 (Effect of local field on atomic systems II : Derivation of macroscopic quantum Langevin equations in two-level systems)

  • 안성혁
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2003
  • 쌍극자들로 이루어진 이준위계의 해밀토니안이 주어질 때 이 계가 만족시키는 미시적인 양자 Langevin방정식을 유도하고, 이 방정식을 거시적인 구간 내에서 평균 함으로써 거시 양자 Langevin방정식을 유도하고 국소장 효과가 양자적으로 어떻게 표현되는 지를 살펴본다.

Existence and Uniqueness Results for a Coupled System of Nonlinear Fractional Langevin Equations

  • Sushma Basil;Santhi Antony;Muralisankar Subramanian
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제63권3호
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    • pp.437-450
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we present a sufficient condition for the unique existence of solutions for a coupled system of nonlinear fractional Langevin equations with a new class of multipoint and nonlocal integral boundary conditions. We define a 𝓩*λ-contraction mapping and present the sufficient condition by identifying the problem with an equivalent fixed point problem in the context of b-metric spaces. Finally, some numerical examples are given to validate our main results.

랑주방형 압전 비틀림 변환기의 진동특성 (Vibration Characteristics of Langevin-Type Piezoelectric Torsional Transducers)

  • 권오수;김진오
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.612-617
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    • 2000
  • The vibrational characteristics of Langevin-type piezoelectric torsional transducers have been studied theoretically and experimentally in this paper. The differential equations of piezoelectric torsional motion have been derived in terms of the circumferential displacement and the electric potential. Solutions of the boundary-value problem have yielded the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the transducers. The theoretical solutions have been verified by comparing the numerical results with experimental ones.

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Multidimensional Frictional Coupling Effect in the Photoisomerization of trans-Stilbene

  • 곽기정;이상엽;신국조
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 1995
  • A model based on two coupled generalized Langevin equations is proposed to investigate the trans-stilbene photoisomerization dynamics. In this model, a system which has two independent coordinates is considered and these two system coordinates are coupled to the same harmonic bath. The direct coupling between the system coordinates is assumed negligible and these two coordinates influence each other through the frictional coupling mediated by solvent molecules. From the Hamiltonian which is equivalent to the coupled generalized Langevin equations, we obtain the transition state theory rate constants of the stilbene photoisomerization. The rates obtained from this model are compared to experimental results in n-alkane solvents.

랑주방형 압전 비틀림 변환기의 진동특성 (Vibration Characteristics of Langevin-Type Piezoelectric Torsional Transducers)

  • 김진오;권오수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.1197-1205
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    • 2001
  • The vibrational characteristics of Langevin-type piezoelectric torsional transducers, which consist of a couple of piezoelectric discs and a couple of elastic blocks, have been studied theoretically and experimentally in this paper. The differential equations of piezoelectric torsional motion have been derived in terms of the circumferential displacement and the electric potential. Solutions of the boundary-value problem have yielded the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the transducers. The theoretical solutions have been verified by comparing the numerical results with experimental ones.

압전 비틀림 변환기의 진동특성 해석 (Vibration Characteristics of Piezoelectric Torsional Transducers)

  • 권오수;김진오
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1280-1285
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    • 2000
  • The paper deals with a theoretical study on the vibrational characteristics of piezoelectric torsional transducers. The differential equations of piezoelectric torsional motion have been derived in terms of the circumferential displacement and the electric potential. Applying mechanical and electrical boundary conditions has yielded the characteristic equations of natural vibration in several transducer types. Numerical results have clarified the effect of the piezoelectric phenomenon on the mechanical resonance and the effect of the elastic block of a Langevin-type transducer on the natural frequency.

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압전 비틀림 변환기의 진동특성 해석 (Vibration Characteristics of Piezoelectric Torsional Transducers)

  • 권오수;김진오
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.955-962
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    • 2000
  • The paper deals with a theoretical study on the vibrational characteristics of piezoelectric torsional transducers. The differential equations of piezoelectric torsional motion have been derived in terms of the circumferential displacement and the electric potential. Applying mechanical and electrical boundary conditions has yielded the characteristic equations of natural vibration in several transducer types. Numerical results have clarified the effect of the piezoelectric phenomenon on the mechanical resonance and the effect of the elastic block of a Langevin-type transducer on the natural frequency.

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2모드 레이저의 출력에서 비대칭 매개변수의 영향 (The effects of asymmetry parameter in a two-mode laser output)

  • 박구동;하양;김태수
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1997
  • 양자요동과 일정한 세기 및 진동수폭을 갖는 펌프요동이 포함된 비대칭 고리형 공진기 레이저에서 출력과 세기상관의 변화를 Langevin 방정식의 수치해를 통하여 살펴보았다. 두 모드의 여기의 차이로 표현되는 비대칭 매개변수가 양의 값으로 변화할 때 이에 대응되는 한 모드의 자기세기상관은 감소하고, 발진 지속시간이 길어짐으로 인하여 세기의 평균값이 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 레이저의 출력이 사인꼴로 변하는 주입신호에 따라 공진하는 것을 관측하였다.

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Memory Equations for Kinetics of Diffusion-Influenced Reactions

  • Yang, Mino
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.1659-1663
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    • 2006
  • A many-body master equation is constructed by incorporating stochastic terms responsible for chemical reactions into the many-body Smoluchowski equation. Two forms of Langevin-type of memory equations describing the time evolution of dynamical variables under the influence of time-independent perturbation with an arbitrary intensity are derived. One form is convenient in obtaining the dynamics approaching the steady-state attained by the perturbation and the other in describing the fluctuation dynamics at the steady-state and consequently in obtaining the linear response of the system at the steady-state to time-dependent perturbation. In both cases, the kinetics of statistical averages of variables is found to be obtained by analyzing the dynamics of time-correlation functions of the variables.

Self-Consistent Analysis of the Relative Intensity Noise Characteristics in the Strained AlGaInN Laser Diodes with the High Frequency Current Modulation Effects

  • Yi, Jong-Chang;Cho, Hyung-Uk;Jhon, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2008
  • The relative intensity noise (RIN) characteristics in 405 nm blue laser diodes grown on wurtzite AlGaInN multiple quantum well structures were investigated using the rate equations with the quantum Langevin noise model. The device parameters were extracted from the optical gain properties of the MQW active region using the self-consistent numerical method developed for calculating the multiband Hamiltonian in the strained wurtzite crystal. These methods have been applied to laser diodes for various conditions including the external feedback and the high frequency current injection.