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ANALYTIC FOURIER-FEYNMAN TRANSFORMS ON ABSTRACT WIENER SPACE

  • Ahn, Jae Moon;Lee, Kang Lae
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.47-66
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we introduce an $L_p$ analytic Fourier-Feynman transformation, show the existence of the $L_p$ analytic Fourier-Feynman transforms for a certain class of cylinder functionals on an abstract Wiener space, and investigate its interesting properties. Moreover, we define a convolution product for two functionals on the abstract Wiener space and establish the relationships between the Fourier-Feynman transform for the convolution product of two cylinder functionals and the Fourier-Feynman transform for each functional.

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Analysis of Crack Behavior in a Ceramic Nd:YAG (세라믹 Nd:YAG 레이저 매질의 균열 해석)

  • Kim, Duck-Lae;Kim, Byung-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.186-186
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    • 2010
  • The crack behavior in the ceramic Nd:YAG at a laser-diode end-pumped Nd:YAG ceramic laser was investigated. The fracture critical temperature difference of the ceramic Nd:YAG is about $355^{\circ}C$. The fracture of the 2 at% and the 4 at.% ceramic Nd:YAG occurred more than 14.9 W and 6.9 W pump powers, respectively, under lasing conditions.

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Digita Redesign of Observer-Based Output Feedback Controller

  • Lee, Ho-Jae;Park, Jin-Bae;Cho, Kwang-Lae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.64.5-64
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    • 2002
  • This paper concerns a new digital redesign (DR) technique for an observer-based output-feedback control (OBOFC) system. The term DR involves converting an analog controller into an equivalent digital one in the sense of state-matching. The considered DR problem is formulated as convex minimization problems of the norm distances between linear operators to be matched. The stability condition is easily embedded and the separation principle on the DR of the OBOFC is explicitly shown. A numerical example is included for visualizing the feasibility of the proposed technique.

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The Bennett Lesion of The Shoulder (견관절 Bennett 병변)

  • Moon, Young-Lae;Jung, Heuk-Jun
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2003
  • The Bennett lesion is an extraarticular ossification of the posteroinferior quadrant of the glenoid. The lesion may be a source of shoulder pain in throwing athletes. The Bennett lesion may be caused by traction on the posterior band of the inferior glenohumeral ligamentous complex produced by posteroior subluxation during cocking, posterior subluxation during cocking, posterior decelerate forces during follow-through, or a combination of the two. Treatment is usually conservative and focused at the associated intraarticular abnormality and pathomechanics.

An Assessment of Vertebral Left Atrial Size in Relation to the Progress of Myxomatous Mitral Valve Disease in Dogs

  • Kim, Sun Hwa;Seo, Kyoung Won;Song, Kun Ho
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2020
  • Left atrial enlargement (LAE) is an important diagnostic factor in dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD). It is associated with the onset of congestive heart failure (CHF). Recently, a new radiographic left atrial measurement called vertebral left atrial size (VLAS) was introduced. This can be considered as a left atrial enlargement above 2.3. It appears to be related to the severity of MMVD. However, serial changes in VLAS in relation to disease progression and improvement in patients have yet to be studied. This study aims to assess the value of VLAS as a left atrial size monitoring indicator by examining correlations with VHS, LA/Ao ratio and LVIDDN, and comparing serial changes in dogs. A total of 126 dogs were studied with their owners' consent. The dogs were classified into four MMVD groups (Control, B1, B2, C-D) following the ACVIM Guideline by performing a physical examination, radiography and echocardiography. Besides, 24 and 17 dogs were reevaluated to compare values in relation to the progression and improvement of MMVD. VLAS showed significant increase according to the progress of the MMVD stage. This was the same in the Maltese breed group. A strong positive correlation was found between LVIDDN, VHS, LA/Ao ratio, and VLAS. The results of this study found VLAS to be significantly different according to left atrium size, and there was a correlation between disease progression and VLAS levels in each dog. Therefore, VLAS may be used to detect changes in left atrium size as an additional monitoring index of MMVD.

Optimization of GEO-KOMPSAT-2 Apogee Engine Burn Plan (정지궤도복합위성 원지점엔진 분사계획 최적화 연구)

  • Park, Bongkyu;Choi, Jaedong
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2016
  • GEO-KOMPSAT-2A and GEO-KOMPSAT-2B are under development by KARI to replace the COMS mission, and will be launched in 2018 and 2019, respectively. GEO-KOMPSAT-2 will be launched and injected into the GTO (Geostationary Transfer Orbit) by the Ariane V launcher. Once injected into the GTO, the satellites are transferred to the drift orbit by applying a series of apogee engine burns. The burn epoch time, duration, and intervals are selected such that the satellite is placed closest to the target drift longitude, or at the drift start longitude. For GEO-KOMPSAT-2, four or five LAE (Liquid Apogee Engine) burns will be applied for drift orbit injection. This paper establishes the GEO-KOMPSAT-2 LAE burn plan, considering predefined constraints and adjustments, taking into account the perturbing forces. Two approaches have been analyzed: the first is a single shot approach, whereas the other is an iteration based optimal solution. Optimal solution has been obtained using the Focusleop, a geostationary satellite LEOP tool.

A Case of Lipoid Pneumonia Induced by Aspiration of Shark Liver Oil (상어 간유 흡인에 의한 지방성 폐렴 1예)

  • Lee, Jin-Suk;Ju, Hong-Don;Han, Chang-Wan;Lee, Gwi-Lae;Cho, Yung-Sam;Park, Un-Slk;Jeong, Dong-Seong;Han, Jong-Hak;Kim, Jae-Hong;Son, Yong-Woo;Roh, Yong-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Lae
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.670-675
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    • 1994
  • Lipoid pneumonia is a chronic inflammatory reaction of the lungs that results from the aspiration of vegetable, animal, or mineral oils. The most frequently implicated agent is mineral oil used as a laxative and to reduce dysphagia. Lipoid pneumonia is suggested when there is a history of chronic oral or intranasal use of an oil- or lipid-based product. The characteristic findings of lipid materials in CT or MRI are used in the diagnosis of lipoid pneumonia. The presence of lipid-laden macrophages in the sputum, bronchoalveolar larvage or pulmonary parenchymal biopsy confirms the diagnosis. Sputum study is simple and inexpensive. We report a case of lipoid pneumonia of 75 year old male with cough and sputum, confirmed by sputum study, and review the literature.

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The Antibacterial Component from Cinnamomi Cortex against a Cariogenic Bacterium Streptococcus matans OMZ 176

  • Bae, Ki-Hwan;Ji, Jong-Myung;Park, Kyung-Lae
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.239-241
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    • 1992
  • The methanol extract of Cinnamoni Cortex showed antibacterial action against cariogenic bacterium, Streptococcus mutans OMZ 176. The active principle of the extract was identified to be trans-cinnamaldehyde, which was bactericidal in the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of $100\;\mu$g/ml against the strain. From the results of antibacterial activity of cinnamaldehyde and its derivatives, the acrolein group in the cinnamaldehyde was elucidated to be an essential element for the activity.

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Mass-analyzed Threshold Ionization Spectrometry with Scrambling Field Optimized for the Study of State-selective Ion Reaction Dynamics

  • Park, Sang-Tae;Kim, Hong-Lae;Kim, Myung-Soo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.1247-1252
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    • 2002
  • Mass-analyzed threshold ionization (MATI) technique is optimized to generate substantial amount of state-selected molecular ions sufficient for dynamics study. The main strategy is to stabilize intermediate (n = 100- 200) Rydberg states by l,m-mix ing induced by AC field. Electrical jitter inherent in high voltage switching is utilized for this purpose. A related technique to locate the MATI onset is also described.