• 제목/요약/키워드: LQG

검색결과 277건 처리시간 0.043초

수중운동체의 심도제어를 위한 제어기 설계 (Controller design for depth control of vehicle under seawater)

  • 윤강섭;박경철
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 1996
  • In ordaer to hold an underwater vehicle at a certain depth, buoyancy that acts on the underwater vehicle can be modulated. In this research, buoyancy that could control depth of underwater vehicle is generated by a buoyancy bag. Solenoid valves are operated by pulse with modulation(PWM) method. State equation, in consideration of the volume of buoyancy bag, pressure inside bag, and dynamic of the underwater vehicle, is derived. This system is very unstable, inculdes modelling error and nonlinearity. In depth control system, maintanance of performance is required., anainst vatiation of systerm parameter and operating depth, and designed. Through the computer simulation, performance is comparerd for each controllers.

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Cooler와 Heater를 이용한 반도체 시험용 Plate의 온도제어 (Temperature Control of a Test Plate for Semiconductor Using a Cooler and a Heater)

  • 이호준;전창완;심용재;심운용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.320-320
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a temperature controller of a test plate for semiconductor is developed using LQG/LTR methodology. The liquid is heated or cooled in a tank by a heater of a cooler. The controller controls the flow of heated or cooled liquid in the plate by controling an electronic valve. The developed controller is applied to the plate designed for function test of a semiconductor under high or low temperature environment. As a result, control using the heater and the cooler together shows better control performance than using the heater or the cooler separately.

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비선형 다변수 발사대의 위치 제어시스템 설계 (Design of the Position Control System for a Nonlinear Multivariable Launcher)

  • 김종식;힌성익;심우전
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.154-166
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    • 1992
  • A kinematic nonlinear multivariable launcher is modeled of which the azimuth and elevation axes are drived simultaneously and position control systems are designed for this system by the PD and LQG/LTR control methods. Also, the suitable command input fonction is suggested for the desired command following performance and the two control systems with disturbances and load variation are evaluated for the entire operating range by computer simulation. It is found that the two linear controllers can be used for the kinematic nonlinear multivariable launcher in the entire operating range and LQG/LTR controller is more effective for disturbance rejection.

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유연 링크 로봇의 특이섭동모델 최적제어 (Optimal control of a flexible robot arm using singular perturbation model)

  • 한기봉;이시복
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 1996
  • Linear controllers, such as LQG/LTR controller, have been investigated to control flexible link manipulators. The performance and complexity of these depend largely on the linearized model upon which the controller is designed. In this study, singular perturbation model is tested in designing a LQG/LTR controller for a flexible link manipulator. The order of the resulting controller is much lower than the one based on a full model. Through numerical study, it is shown that the performance of the proposed controller reaches reasonably to the one based on the full model.

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MFC 작동기를 이용한 스마트 Hull 구조물의 능동 진동 제어 (Active Vibration Control of Smart Hull Structure Using MFC Actuators)

  • 손정우;김흥수;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1408-1415
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    • 2005
  • Active vibration control of smart hull structure using Macro Fiber Composite (MFC) actuator is performed. Finite element modeling is used to obtain governing equations of motion and boundary effects of end-capped smart hull structure. Equivalent interdigitated electrode model is developed to obtain piezoelectric couplings of MFC actuator. Modal analysis is conducted to investigate the dynamic characteristics of the hull structure, and compared to the results of experimental investigation. MFC actuators are attached where the maximum control performance can be obtained. Active controller based on Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) theory is designed to suppress vibration of smart hull structure. It is observed that closed loop damping can be improved with suitable weighting factors in the developed LQG controller and structural vibration is controlled effectively.

헤드셋을 이용한 승용차 실내 저소음 영역의 생성 (Formation of the Quiet Zone in an Automobile using Headset)

  • 이철;김인수;홍석윤
    • 소음진동
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents active noise control method to form the near-field quiet zone for passengers in an automobile. The actuator model including interior acoustic plant, speaker and amplifier is experimentally identified in forms of auto-regressive and moving average by means of least mean square algorithm, The digital controller is composed of the regulator and Kalman filter to be designed based on LQG (linear quadratic gaussian). If the actuator model is prefiltered with digital filter to be properly designed for concentrating control performance index on the frequency band of primary noise source, LQG design approach can be effectively applied for the design of headset controller. Experimental results demonstrate that near-field quiet zone showing about 10dB noise reduction at microphone position can be formed using the headset located at passenger seat.

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COMPLEX STOCHASTIC WHEELBASE PREVIEW CONTROL AND SIMULATION OF A SEMI-ACTIVE MOTORCYCLE SUSPENSION BASED ON HIERARCHICAL MODELING METHOD

  • Wu, L.;Chen, H.L.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.749-756
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a complex stochastic wheelbase preview control method of a motorcycle suspension based on hierarchical modeling method. As usual, a vehicle suspension system is controlled as a whole body. In this method, a motorcycle suspension with five Degrees of Freedom(DOF) is dealt with two local independent 2-DOF suspensions according to the hierarchical modeling method. The central dynamic equations that harmonize local relations are deduced. The vertical and pitch accelerations of the suspension center are treated as center control objects, and two local semi-active control forces can be obtained. In example, a real time Linear Quadratic Gaussian(LQG) algorithm is adopted for the front suspension and the combination of the wheelbase preview and LQG control method is designed for the rear suspension. The results of simulation show that the control strategy has less calculating time and is convenient to adopt different control strategies for front and rear suspensions. The method proposed in this paper provides a new way for the vibration control of multi-wheel vehicles.

블럭펄스 함수를 이용한 확률시스템의 제어기 설계 (Controller Design of the Nonlinear Stochastic System using Block Pulse Function)

  • 임윤식;이재춘;이명규;안두수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.584-586
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    • 1997
  • The orthogonal polynomials have been widely employed to solve control problems, but the LQG(linear quadratic gaussian) problem remains unsolved. In this paper, we obtained the solutions of Riccati equation and covariance matrix Riccati equation by two point boundary problem and matrix fraction method using BPF(Block Pulse Function), respectively. This solutions are solved the problem of the LQG controller design.

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LQG design scheme for multiple vibration controllers in a data center facility

  • Kohiyama, Masayuki;Yoshida, Minako
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.281-300
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes a scheme to design control parameters for a data center facility with a vibration controller on its top floor and a secondary isolation device with its own vibration controller designed to protect vibration-sensitive computer equipment. The aim is to reduce the effects of acceleration and drift from an earthquake on computer servers placed on the isolation device that must operate during a seismic event. A linear elastic model is constructed and the evaluation function of the linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG) control is formulated. The relationship between the control parameters and the responses is examined, and based on the observations, a control parameter design scheme is constructed to reduce the responses of both the building and the computer server effectively.

유연보의 진동제어를 위한 구조계와 제어계의 동시최적화 (Simultaneous Optimization of Structural and Control Systems for Vibration Control of Flexible Beams)

  • 김창동;정의봉
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.3127-3135
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    • 1994
  • An approach to the simultaneous optimal design of structure and control system for large free-free flexible beam is presented. The flexible beam is modeled by the finite element method. And the reduced model of small degree of freedom is constructed by use of modal analysis. The tapered beam is considered so that the number of design variables is not dependent on the increasing number of finite elements. The width of several points of tapered beam and control gain are taken as design variables. The shape of beam and control gain are optimized simultaneously for the minimum weight of total structure including control system subject to the constraints of the magnitude of displacement of beam. It is shown that the simultaneous optimal design of structure and control systems is indeed useful.