• Title/Summary/Keyword: LPC cepstrum coefficients

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Korean Vowel Recognition using Peripheral Auditory Model (말초 청각 계통 모델을 이용한 한국어 모음 인식)

  • Yun, Tae-Seong;Baek, Seung-Hwa;Park, Sang-Hui
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1988
  • In this study, the recognition experiments for Korean vowel are performed using peripheral auditory model. In addition, for the purpose of objective comparison, the recognition experiments are performed by extracting LPC cepstrum coefficients for the same speech data. The results are as follows. 1) The time and the frequency responses of the auditory model show that important features of input signal are involved in the responses of inner ear and auditory nerve. 2) The recognition results for Korean vowel show that the recognition rate by auditory model output is higher than the recognition rate by LPC cepstrum coefficients. 3) The adaptation phenomenon of auditory nerve provides useful characteristics for the discrimination of vowel signal.

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A Study on the Algorithm Development for Speech Recognition of Korean and Japanese (한국어와 일본어의 음성 인식을 위한 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Hwa;Kim, Hyung-Lae
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.2 no.1 s.2
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 1998
  • In this thesis, experiment have performed with the speaker recognition using multilayer feedforward neural network(MFNN) model using Korean and Japanese digits . The 5 adult males and 5 adult females pronounciate form 0 to 9 digits of Korean, Japanese 7 times. And then, they are extracted characteristics coefficient through Pitch deletion algorithm, LPC analysis, and LPC Cepstral analysis to generate input pattern of MFNN. 5 times among them are used to train a neural network, and 2 times is used to measure the performance of neural network. Both Korean and Japanese, Pitch coefficients is about 4%t more enhanced than LPC or LPC Cepstral coefficients.

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Voice conversion using low dimensional vector mapping (낮은 차원의 벡터 변환을 통한 음성 변환)

  • Lee, Kee-Seung;Doh, Won;Youn, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.4
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a voice personality transformation method which makes one person's voice sound like another person's voice. In order to transform the voice personality, vocal tract transfer function is used as a transformation parameter. Comparing with previous methods, the proposed method can obtain high-quality transformed speech with low computational complexity. Conversion between the vocal tract transfer functions is implemented by a linear mapping based on soft clustering. In this process, mean LPC cepstrum coefficients and mean removed LPC cepstrum modeled by the low dimensional vector are used as transformation parameters. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, mapping rules are generated from 61 Korean words uttered by two male and one female speakers. These rules are then applied to 9 sentences uttered by the same persons, and objective evaluation and subjective listening tests for the transformed speech are performed.

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HMM-based Speech Recognition using FSVQ, Fuzzy Concept and Doubly Spectral Feature (FSVQ, 퍼지 개념 및 이중 스펙트럼 특징을 이용한 HMM에 기초를 둔 음성 인식)

  • 정의봉
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.491-502
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a HMM model using FSVQ(First Section VQ), fuzzy theory and doubly spectral feature, as study on the isolated word recognition system of speaker-independent. In the proposed paper, LPC cepstrum coefficients and regression coefficients of LPC cepstrum as doubly spectral feature be used. And, training data are divided several section and first section is generated codebook of VQ, and then is obtained multi-observation sequences by order of large propabilistic values based on fuzzy nile from the codebook of the first section. Thereafter, this observation sequences of first section is trained and is recognized a word to be obtained highest probaility by same concept. Besides the speech recognition experiments of proposed method, we experiment the other methods under the equivalent environment of data and conditions. In the whole experiment, it is proved that the proposed method is superior to the others in recognition rate.

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Korean Digit Recognition Using Cepstrum coefficients and Frequency Sensitive Competitive Learning (Cepstrum 계수와 Frequency Sensitive Competitive Learning 신경회로망을 이용한 한국어 인식.)

  • Lee, Su-Hyuk;Cho, Seong-Won;Choi, Gyung-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.329-331
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we present a speaker-dependent Korean Isolated digit recognition system. At the preprocessing step, LPC cepstral coefficients are extracted from speech signal, and are used as the input of a Frequency Sensitive Competitive Learning(FSCL) neural network. We carried out the postprocessing based on the winning-neuron histogram. Experimetal results Indicate the possibility of commercial auto-dial telephones.

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Korean vowel recognition in noise using auditory model

  • Shim, Jae-Seong;Lee, Jae-Hyuk;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Beack, Seung-Hwa;Park, Sang-Hui
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.1037-1040
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    • 1988
  • In this study, we performed the recognition test on Korean vowel using peripheral auditory model. In addition, for the purpose of objective comparision, the recognition test is performed by extracting LPC cepstrum coefficients from the same data. And the same speech data are mixed with the Guaussian white noise quantitatively, then we repeated the same test, too. So we verified that this auditory model has a adaptability on noise.

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A Study on EMG Functional Recognition Vsing Reduced-Connection Network (연결 축소 회로망을 이용한 EMG 신호 기능 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 조정호;최윤호
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 1990
  • In this study, LPC cepstrum coefficients are used as feature vector extracted from AR model of EMG signal, and a reduced-connection network whlch has reduced connection between nodes is constructed to classify and recognize EMG functional classes. The proposed network reduces learning time and improves system stability Therefore it is Ehown that the proposed network is appropriate in recognizing function of EMG signal.

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Implementation and Performance Analysis of a Speaker Verification System (화자 확인 시스템의 설계 제작 및 성능 분석)

  • 권석규;이병기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1993
  • This paper discusses issues on the disign and implementation of real-time automatic speaker verification system, as well as the performance analysis of the implemented system. The system employs TI's TMS320C25 digital signal processor TMS320C25 and high speed SRAMs. The system is designed to be used stand-alone as well as via hand-shaking with IBM-PC. The speech parameters used for speaker verification are PARCOR and LPC-cepstrum coefficients, and the employed decision logics are those based on the generalized weighted distance comcept. The implemented system showed the performance of 5.3% error rate for the PARCOR coefficient, and 4.7% error rate for the LPG-cepstrum coefficient.

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A Study on Speech Recognition by One Stage MSVQ/DP (One stage MSVQ/DP를 이용한 음성 인식에 관한연구)

  • Jeoung, Eui-Bung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes One Stage MSVQ/DP method for word recognition system university administration branch names are selected for the recognition experiment and 10 LPC cepstrum coefficients is used as the feature parameter. Besides the speech recognition experiments by proposed method, for comparision with it, we perform the experiments on the same data by Level Building DTW and One Stage DP method. The Recognition rates with the LBDTW and the One Stage method are $83.3\%$ and $87.5\%$, but the recognition rate with the proposed method is $91.6\%$.

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A Study on Human Training System for Prosthetic Arm Control (의수제어를 위한 인체학습시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 장영건;홍승홍
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.465-474
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    • 1994
  • This study is concerned with a method which helps human to generate EMG signals accurately and consistently to make reliable design samples of function discriminator for prosthetic arm control. We intend to ensure a signal accuracy and consistency by training human as a signal generation source. For the purposes, we construct a human training system using a digital computer, which generates visual graphes to compare real target motion trajectory with the desired one, to observe EMG signals and their features. To evaluate the effect which affects a feature variance and a feature separability between motion classes by the human training system, we select 4 features such as integral absolute value, zero crossing counts, AR coefficients and LPC cepstrum coefficients. We perform a experiment four times during 2 months. The experimental results show that the hu- man training system is effective for accurate and consistent EMG signal generation and reduction of a feature variance, but is not correlated for a feature separability, The cepstrum coefficient is the most preferable among the used features for reduction of variance, class separability and robustness to a time varing property of EMG signals.

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