• Title/Summary/Keyword: LED sensor

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Power Supply for White GaN LED by Using SMD Type Solar Cell Array (SMD 타입 태양전지 어레이를 이용한 white GaN LED용 전원 공급 장치)

  • Kim, Seong-Il;Lee, Yoon-Pyo
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2009
  • Using six SMD(surface mount device) type AlGaAs/GaAs single junction solar cells connected in series, a power source was fabricated for a white GaN LED. The electrical properties of the power source was measured and analyzed under one sun (100mW/$cm^2$) and various indoor light (300 - 900 lux) conditions. Under 600 lux indoor light condition, output power was 17.06 ${\mu}W$ and it was 30.75 ${\mu}W$ under 900 lux indoor light condition. Using the fabricated solar cell power supply, we have turned on the white GaN LED. It was worked well under 15 ${\mu}W$(at 480 lux) power supplied from solar cell array. This kind of solar cell power supply can be used as a power source for ubiquitous sensor network (USN).

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Design of Positioning System using Trilateration Method based on Li-Fi Communication (Li-Fi 통신을 기반으로 삼각측량법을 이용한 측위 시스템 설계)

  • Sagong, Byung-Il;Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2021
  • This thesis is to proposer a new algorithm for a position measurement system using a trilateration method through visible light communication(VLC), by light emitting diode(LED). The length from each LED to the sensor is derived, and location information is found using trilateration method based on the derived length. Unlike th existing positioning system using visible light communication, the proposed positioning system is simpler and more cost effective because it does not require communication between the transmitter and the receiver.

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Flicker-Free Spatial-PSK Modulation for Vehicular Image-Sensor Systems Based on Neural Networks (신경망 기반 차량 이미지센서 시스템을 위한 플리커 프리 공간-PSK 변조 기법)

  • Nguyen, Trang;Hong, Chang Hyun;Islam, Amirul;Le, Nam Tuan;Jang, Yeong Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces a novel modulation scheme for vehicular communication in taking advantage of existing LED lights available on a car. Our proposed 2-Phase Shift Keying (2-PSK) is a spatial modulation approach in which a pair of LED light sources in a car (either rear LEDs or front LEDs) is used as a transmitter. A typical camera (i.e. low frame rate at no greater than 30fps) that either a global shutter camera or a rolling shutter camera can be used as a receiver. The modulation scheme is a part of our Image Sensor Communication proposal submitted to IEEE 802.15.7r1 (TG7r1) recently. Also, a neural network approach is applied to improve the performance of LEDs detection and decoding under the noisy situation. Later, some analysis and experiment results are presented to indicate the performance of our system

Implementation of a Portable Breathalyzer Using MEMS Sensor (MEMS 센서를 활용한 휴대용 음주 측정기 구현)

  • Ju, Yong-Wan;Park, Jang-Sik;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Yu, Yun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.779-781
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    • 2011
  • Drinking is one of most prominent causes for social problems like domestic violence, drinking and driving, and health problems. If who drunken can check promptly how much blood alcohol content, abstain from drunken driving or successive drinking schedule. In this paper, implementation of digital portable breathalyzer using semiconductor gas sensor based on MEMS were suggested. A small size micro controller with low power and surface mountable, ATMEGA48 can control semiconductor gas sensor digitally and display the value of alcohol concentration on LED.

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A Multicopter Detecting and Combating Wild Animals Using a Microwave Doppler sensor (마이크로 도플러 센서를 이용한 유해조수 퇴치드론)

  • Lee, Seul;Kim, Jun-tae;Cho, Soon-jae;Cho, Beom-yeon;Jeong, Seo-hoon;Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Shim, Hyeon-min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2019
  • The drone uses a Microwave Doppler Radar Sensor which operates at 10.525GHz to recognize harmful animal which intruded into the arable land. Moreover provide user with notification services on risk factors. Subsequently, the user the drone's camera and a camera-only app to watch the farmland in real-time, steer the drone directly, and use the NeoPixel LED ring and the speaker to stimulate the harmful animal's sight and hearing to induce escape.

Improvement of Indoor Positioning Accuracy using Smart LED System Implementation (스마트 LED 시스템을 이용한 실내위치인식 정밀도 개선)

  • Lee, Dong Su;Huh, Hyeong Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.786-791
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, in order to minimize limitations such as signal interference and positioning errors in existing indoor positioning systems, a smart LED-based positioning system for excellent line-of-sight radio environments and precise location tracking is proposed to improve accuracy. An IEEE 802.4 Zigbee module is mounted on the SMPS board of a smart LED; RSSI and LQI signals are received from a moving tag, and the system is configured to transmit the measured data to the positioning server through a gateway. For the experiment, the necessary hardware, such as the gateway and the smart LED module, were separately designed, and the experiment was conducted after configuring the system in an external field office. The positioning error was within 70cm as a result of performing complex calculations in the positioning server after transmitting a vector value of the moving object obtained from the direction sensor, together with a signal from the moving object received by the smart LED. The result is a significantly improved positioning error, compared to an existing short-range wireless communications-based system, and shows the level at which commercial products can be implemented.

Optical issues of OLED displays with a photo sensor for in-pixel optical feedback

  • Oepts, Wouter;Giraldo, Andrea;Lifka, Herbert;Fish, David;Young, Nigel
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.968-971
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    • 2005
  • Amorphous silicon photo diodes incorporated in a polyLED stack are applied in in pixel opticalfeedback to compensate for polyLED degradation. Large quantum efficiencies and perfect linearity are demonstrated. The photosensitivity is in agreement with optical modeling of the stack. A new scheme for ambient and cross talk light cancellation is given.

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Low Power Consumption Technology for Mobile Display

  • Lee, Joo-Hyung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.402-403
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    • 2009
  • A variety of power reduction technologies is introduced and the benefits of the technologies are discussed. PenTile$^{(R)}$ DBLC (Dynamic Brightness LED Control) combined with SABC (Sensor-Based Adaptive Brightness Control) enables to achieve the average LED power consumption to one third. The panel power reduction of 25% can be achieved with low power driving technology, ALS (Active Level Shifter). MIP (Memory In Pixel) is expected to be useful in transflective display because the whole display area can be utilized in reflective mode with power consumption of 1mW.

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Development of Smart medicine box Integrated with AI speaker (AI 스피커와 연동되는 스마트 약통 개발)

  • Choi, Hyo Hyun;Yu, Kwang Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.01a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 약을 제 시간에 복용할 수 있도록 도와주는 스마트 약통 서비스를 개발한 결과를 보인다. 라즈베리파이, 자석감지센서, LED, AI스피커와 외부서버를 결합한 구조로 개발하였으며, 사용자는 약을 복용하였는지에 따라 AI스피커를 통해서 약 복용 여부를 물어볼 수 있고 LED를 통해서 아침, 점심, 저녁의 시간에 따라 복용해야 하는 약을 표시해 줄 수 있도록 하였다.

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A field-based Routing Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 필드기반 경로 설정 방법)

  • Lee, Jin-Kwan;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Sang Joon;Park, Ki Hong;Choi, Hyung Il
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2009
  • The recent interest in sensor networks has led to a number of routing schemes that use the limited resources available at sensor nodes more efficiently. These schemes typically try to find the minimum energy path to optimize energy usage at a node. Some schemes, however, are prone to unbalance of the traffic and energy. To solve this problem, we propose a novel solution: a gradient-field approach which takes account of the minimum cost data delivery, energy consumption balancing, and traffic equalization. We also modify the backoff-based cost field setup algorithm to establish our gradient-field based sensor network and give the algorithm. Simulation results show that the overhead of routing establishment obtained by our algorithm is much less than the one obtained by Flooding. What's more, our approach guarantees the basic Quality of Service (QoS) without extra spending.