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http://dx.doi.org/10.7840/kics.2016.41.8.843

Flicker-Free Spatial-PSK Modulation for Vehicular Image-Sensor Systems Based on Neural Networks  

Nguyen, Trang (Kookmin University, School of Electronics Engineering)
Hong, Chang Hyun (Kookmin University, School of Electronics Engineering)
Islam, Amirul (Kookmin University, School of Electronics Engineering)
Le, Nam Tuan (Kookmin University, School of Electronics Engineering)
Jang, Yeong Min (Kookmin University, School of Electronics Engineering)
Abstract
This paper introduces a novel modulation scheme for vehicular communication in taking advantage of existing LED lights available on a car. Our proposed 2-Phase Shift Keying (2-PSK) is a spatial modulation approach in which a pair of LED light sources in a car (either rear LEDs or front LEDs) is used as a transmitter. A typical camera (i.e. low frame rate at no greater than 30fps) that either a global shutter camera or a rolling shutter camera can be used as a receiver. The modulation scheme is a part of our Image Sensor Communication proposal submitted to IEEE 802.15.7r1 (TG7r1) recently. Also, a neural network approach is applied to improve the performance of LEDs detection and decoding under the noisy situation. Later, some analysis and experiment results are presented to indicate the performance of our system
Keywords
Optical Wireless Communications; OWC; Image Sensor Communications; ISC; IEEE 802.15.7r1 Task Group; TG7r1; Image sensors compatibility; Frame rate variation; Flicker-free modulation; Global shutter; Rolling shutter; 2-PSK; S2-PSK; Neural Network;
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