• Title/Summary/Keyword: LCD Glass

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Electro-Optical Characteristics of Plastic STN Cell using Low Temperature Process (저온 공정을 이용한 플라스틱 STN 셀의 전기 광학 특성)

  • Kim, Kang-Woo;Hwang, Jeong-Yeon;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1095-1099
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    • 2004
  • We investigated the electro-optica](EO) performances of the super twisted nematic liquid crystal display(STN-LCD) on the polyimide(PI) surface using polymer film. The NLC(Nematic Liquid Crystal) pretilt angles generated are about 18$^{\circ}$by the rubbing alignment method on thin plastic substrates. However, the pretilt angle are at about 13$^{\circ}$ lower on the glass substrate than on thin plastic substrate. Monodomain alignment of the plastic STN-LCD can be observed. A stable voltage-transmittance(V-T) curve of the plastic STN-LCD was observed on the polyimide(PI) surfaces using polymer film. Also, a faster response time for the plastic STN-LCD on the polyimide(PI) surfaces using polymer film can be achieved.

Designing The Interface Timing Chart Between Heterogeneous Equipments in TFT-LCD Production Line for System Integration (TFT-LCD 단위 공정 시스템 통합을 위한 장치간 인터페이스 타이밍 차트 설계)

  • Eunsung Lim;Byunghyun Hwang;Kiejin Park
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1242-1245
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 TFT-LCD 제조 라인에서의 시스템 통합에 필요한 기술 중 하나인 장치간 인터페이스 방식에 대하여 연구하였다. 이를 위해 TFT-LCD 제조 라인에서 각각의 장비들이 Glass 를 반송 하는 방법을 분석하였고 발생할 수 있는 모든 반송 방식을 각 TYPE 별로 정리하였다. 또한 각각의 내용을 분석하여 최적의 인터페이스 방안을 제안하였으며, 장치간 표준화된 인터페이스를 사용함에 따라 각 LCD 장비 제조사의 시스템 설계 기간 단축, 비용 절감, 셋업기간 단축, 향후 유지관리의 효율성 등의 효과가 기대된다.

Flat Fluorescent Lamp(EEL) and LCD TV Backlight Using EEL as a Light Source (면광원 램프 및 이를 이용한 LCD TV용 백라이트)

  • Park, Jong-Lee;Kim, Chung-Soo;Lim, Sung-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.14 no.2 s.43
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2007
  • A flat fluorescent lamp (FFL) was developed as a light source for LCD TV Backlight. The channels of FFL were realized by forming the flat glass at high temperature. The performance of the backlight with FFL was shown to improve by optimizing the FFL channel profile that has elliptical shape, 4.4 mm height and 1.4 mm sealing distance. In this paper, the brightness uniformity of LCD TV backlights was investigated by optical simulation of FFL channel profiles. The brightness of LCD TV using FFL with the optimized channel profile was shown to be $576\;cd/m^2$.

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Greenhouse Gas Emission Inventory Calculation of Korean Glass Industry through the Bottom-up Production Process Analysis (상향식 공정분석을 통한 국내 유리산업의 온실가스 인벤토리 산정)

  • Paik, Chunhyun;Chung, Yongjoo;Yoo, Jonghoon
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2015
  • The glass production is classified into an energy intensive industry. This study develops a systematic procedure to derive Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emission inventory for the Korean glass industry. Based on the bottom-up approach in which the energy intensity in each production process is characterized, the EBs (energy balances) of glass production processes are derived. And the GHG emission is calculated for each of four types of glasses-flat glass, container glass, fiber glass, and LCD glass.

Design Considerations of Electronic Display in Part 23 Airplanes (소형 항공기의 전자식 디스플레이 설계시 고려사항)

  • Yi, Baeckjun;Jin, Youngkwon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2013
  • A glass cockpit is an aircraft cockpit that features electronic (digital) instrument displays, typically large LCD screens, rather than the traditional style of analog dials and gauges. While a traditional cockpit relies on numerous mechanical gauges to display information, a glass cockpit uses several displays driven by flight management systems, that can be adjusted to display flight information as needed. This study introduces design considerations of electronic display in KAS Part 23 airplanes.

Electro-optic Characteristics of External Electrode Fluorescent Lamps Depending on the Glass Thickness

  • Yu, Mi-Yeon;Ko, Jae-Hyeon;Kim, Young-Youb;Kim, Kyung-Ran
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.703-706
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    • 2009
  • The external electrode fluorescent lamp(EEFL) has recently been applied to backlight of LCD TV as a new light source. The dependence of the electro-optic characteristics of the EEFL used in direct-lit backlights on the glass thickness was examined in detail, and the ultraviolet(UV)-light efficiency was estimated. It was found that the lamp efficiency became larger as the glass thickness decreased if other conditions were the same.

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Redox Reaction of Multivalent Ions in Glass Melts

  • Kim, Kidong
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2015
  • The redox reaction $M^{(x+n)+}+\frac{n}{2}O^{-2}{\rightleftarrows}M^{x+}+\frac{n}{4}O_2$ of multivalent ions in glass melts influences the melting process and final properties of the glass including the fining (removal of bubbles), infrared absorption and homogenization of melts, reaction between metal electrodes and melts or refractory and melts, and transmission and color of glass. In this review paper, the redox behaviors that occur frequently in the glass production process are introduced and the square wave voltammetry (SWV) is described in detail as an in situ method of examining the redox behavior of multivalent ions in the melt state. Finally, some voltammetry results for LCD glass melts are reviewed from the practical viewpoint of SWV.

LCD Cell Aging Tester

  • Son, Hyuk;Baek, Sung-Sik;Oh, Hyeong-Geun;Choi, Byoung-Deog
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1383-1385
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    • 2009
  • This paper suggests that testing method and equipment structure to detect potential failures of LCD cells. LCD Cell Aging Tester is the unique process to detect failures related with ASG circuits. This system consists of four components that is Aging chamber, work table, probe contact unit, and pattern generator. The key factor of the concept is temperature aging and HVS driving. Complicated combination of test parameters including voltage, temperature and frequency provided practical burn-in conditions eligible for prediction of mass production.

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Liquid Crystal Alignment Effect on the Polymer Surface using Thin Plastic Substrate

  • Hwang, J.Y.;Nam, K.H.;Kim, J.H.;Seo, D.S.;Choi, M.K.;Suh, D.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1125-1131
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    • 2004
  • We have investigated the generation of pretilt angle for a nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment with rubbing alignment method on the two kinds of polyimide (PI) surfaces using thin plastic substrates. The NLC pretilt angles generated on thin plastic substrates are higher than that on the glass substrate. We study that AFM (atomic force microscope) image of rubbed PI surface with polymer film has formed the micro-groove. Also, EO characteristics of the TN-LCD with a rubbed PI surface based on polymer are almost the same as that of the TN-LCD with a rubbed PI surface based on glass.

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