• 한국초지조사료학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.25-30
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• 2000

이탈리안 라이그라스 (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) 종자로부터 직접 갤러스를 유도하고, 형성된 캘러스로부터 식물체를 재분화하는데 조건을 확립하였다. 캘러스 유도시 사용한 SH (Schenk and Hildebrandt), MS (Murashige and Skoog) 및 N6(Chu). 배지중에서 MS 배지가 캘러스 유도에 유리한 것으로 나타났으며, 캘러스 유도시에는 2,4-D $5\;mg/{\ell}$를 첨가한 조건, 캘러스 증식시에는 2,4-D $3\;mg/{\ell}$을 첨가한 조건이 가장 효율이 좋았다. 식물제 재분화 조건은 MS 배지에 BA $1.0\;mg/{\ell}$와 NAA $0.1\;mg/{\ell}$를 첨가한 재분화배지에서 계대배양하며 재분화를 완성한 처리구 9의 조건에서 재분화율 (15%)이 가장 높았다.

• 한국식품영양학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.271-278
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• 1999

We isolated activnmycetes LAM-98-80 as strain producing an effective antibiotic for cephalosporin re-sistant pathogenic PSeudomonas sp. and identified as Streptomyces sp. LAM-98-80 from cultural and phyisological characteristics. We investigated the optimal culture conditions for producation of an anti-biotic becoming effective for cephalsporin-resistant pathogenic Pseudomonas sp. It was found that 1.5% soluble starch and 1.0% yeast extract were good as carbon and nitrogen source respectively. The pro-duction of antibiotic was also activated by 0.04% Mn2+ as 80% degree. The optimum initial pH on pro-ductio of antibiotic was pH 7.0. The culture condition for the maximal productivity of the antibiotic was at 3$0^{\circ}C$ for 5 days. The cephalosporin-resistant pathogenic Pseudomonas sp. as test bacteria was rev-ealed to resist antibiotic of cepha families but revealed to not resist those of $\beta$-lactam families ampicil-lin and amoxicillin. Parital purified antibiotic was stable for the pH from 3 to 9 and was also stable when treated at 70 $^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour, This antbiotic was effective against all gram positive and negative bac-teria but was not effective against molds and yeasts.

• 한국축산식품학회지
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.604-610
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• 2015

We investigated the synergic anti-inflammatory activity of Gleditsia sinensis Lam. (GS) extract and Lactobacillus brevis KY21 both in vitro and in vivo. Western blot analysis and immunostaining showed that AKT phosphorylation that increased by the exposure of LPS were significantly decreased by the presence of either GS extract or L. brevis KY21. In addition, p65 intracellular transport was critically inhibited by GS extract and L. brevis KY21. We further studied these effects using an in vivo dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced mouse model. Body weight, food intake, and clinical scores were dramatically decreased after treatment with DSS, whereas these effects were palliated by the addition of GS extract and L. brevis KY21. Importantly, transcription of genes encoding pro-inflammatory cytokines including IL-1β, TNF-α, and IFN-γ in mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN) and the spleen were increased by DSS treatment, whereas they were inhibited by the presence of GS extract and L. brevis KY21.

• 천문학회보
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.67.3-68
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• 2016

We present evidence of the bar driven secular evolution on disks from z~0.8 to z~0.01. Using $3.6{\mu}m$ images of nearby galaxies from the Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies (S4G) and images from the Cosmological Evolution Survey (COSMOS), we find that barred galaxies show a light deficit in the disk surrounding the bar within the bar radius. We quantify this light deficit and find that galaxies with a stronger bar (longer, higher Bar/T) show a more pronounced light deficit. We examine snapshots from N-body simulations and confirm that as a barred galaxy evolves, the bar becomes longer and the light deficit becomes more pronounced. Theoretical studies have predicted that bars evolve by capturing nearby disk stars and employing them to make the bar more elongated and stronger. Therefore the light deficit in the disk is likely produced by bars, and thus bars play a major role in shaping their host galaxies, redistributing not only the gaseous but also the stellar mass within galaxies, with important consequences to their subsequent evolution.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제7권8호
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• pp.1644-1652
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 동일한 5㎓ 대역에서 무선 LAN 시스템(IEEE 802.11a)과 레이다 시스템간의 간섭 영향을 분석하였다. 최근에 국내 5㎓ 대역에 무선 LAM의 도입으로 인해 기존에 이미 할당되어 있는 레이다 시스템과의 간섭문제가 대두되고 있다. 이에 국내 5㎓ 대역에 무선 LAN을 도입할 경우에 대해 미리 주파수 할당 방안을 예측해 보고 이렇게 할당 된 대역내에 존재하는 레이다 신호를 모델링하여 시뮬레이션을 통해 간섭량이 얼마나 되는지를 정량적으로 분석하였다. 본 논문에서 시뮬레이션 결과는 PER (Packet Error Rate)과 EVM (Error Vector Magnitude)으로 간섭 영향을 측정하였으며, 그 결과 Target PER이 10­1 일 경우 대략 20 ㏈의 높은 SIR (Signal to Interference Ratio)이 요구되는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.27-33
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• 2000

현재 사회는 고령화와 생활의 질적 향상으로 인해 재택 의료 기술이 필요하게 되었다. 재택 의료가 가능하게 되려면 재택 의료기의 가격이 저렴해야 하며, LAM이나 공중망에 의료기가 직접 접속을 하여 어디서든지 의사가 있는 병원으로 접속이 가능해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 심전도 전처리 과정중 기저선 제거만을 하고 디스플레이 영역을 생략하며, 전력선 잡음 제거를 위해 연산량이 적은 디지털 필터를 적용함으로써 CPU의 부담을 줄일 뿐 아니라 크기를 줄이고 가격을 낮출 수 있고, 남는 CPU의 능력을 LAN(Local Area Network)을 이용한 심전도 데이터 전송에 사용하여 직접 TCP/IP망에 접속할 수 있는 심전도 단말기를 구현하였다.

• Applied Biological Chemistry
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.241-244
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• 1996

Drechslera siccans의 배양 추출물로부터 이탈리안 라이그라스 (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) 뿌리의 생육저해 활성을 나타내는 물질을 분리정제한 다음에 2차원 NMR을 포함한 각종 기기분석을 이용하여 구조를 결정하였다. Siccanol(1)이라고 명명한 이 화합물의 분자식은 $C_{25}H_{38}_{4}$이었으며 100ppm에서 숙주 식물중의 하나인 이탈리안 라이그라스에 대하여 100%의 저해 활성을 나타내었다.

• 한국추진공학회지
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.59-69
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• 2000

2차인 압축성/비압축성 Navier-Stokes 방정식은 이용하여 DCA 압푹기 익렬의 수치 해석을 수행하고 실험치와 비교 검토하였다. SIMPLE 알고리즘을 적용한 비압축성 코드는 대류항의 이산화에 하이브리드 도식을 진동해를 방지하기 위해 집중격자 기법을 사용하였다. 압축성 코드는 예조건화 기법 을 적용하였으며 공간 이산화출 위해 풍상 차분법을, 시간 적분을 위해서는 LU-SGS 기법을 사용하였다. 또한 난류 점성 유동장을 해석하기 위해 Baldwin-Lomax, standard $\kappa$ -$\varepsilon$, $\kappa$ -$\varepsilon$ Lam. Bremhorst, standard $\kappa$-$\omega$, $\kappa$ -$\omega$ SST 모델 등의 난류 모델을 적용하여 각 모델들의 특성을 살펴보았다.

• International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Green Technology
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• 제5권5호
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• pp.593-604
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• 2018

Laser-assisted machining (LAM) is known to be an effective and economical technique for improving the machinability of difficult-to-machine materials. In the LAM method, material is preheated using a laser heat source and then the preheated area is removed by following cutting tool. For laser-assisted turning (LAT), the configuration of the system is not complicated because laser irradiates from a fixed position. In contrast, laser-assisted milling (LAMill) system is not only complicated but also difficult to control because laser heat source must always move ahead of the cutting tool along a three dimensional (3D) tool path. LAMill is still early stage and cannot yet be used to machine finished products with 3D shapes. In this study, a laser-assisted fillet milling process was developed for machining 3D shapes. There are no prior studies combining fillet milling and LAMill. Laser-assisted fillet milling strategy was proposed, and effective depth of cut (EDOC) was obtained using thermal analysis. Experiments were designed using response surface method and cutting force prediction equations were developed using statistical analysis and regression analysis. The optimum machining conditions were also proposed, and energy efficiency of the LAMill was analyzed by comparing the specific cutting energy of conventional machining (CM) and LAMill.

• Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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• 제49권1호
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• pp.39-45
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• 2022

Conserved domains are defined as recurring units in molecular evolution and are commonly used to interpret the molecular function and biochemical structure of proteins. Herein, the ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (AGPase) amino acid sequences of three species of the Ipomoea genus [Ipomoea trifida, I. triloba, and I. batatas (L.) Lam. (sweetpotato)] were identified to investigate their physicochemical and biochemical characteristics. The molecular weight, isoelectric point, instability index, and grand average of hyropathy markedly differed among the three species. The aliphatic index values of sweetpotato AGPase proteins were higher in the small subunit than in the large subunit. The AGPase proteins from sweetpotato were found to contain an LbH_G1P_AT_C domain in the C-terminal region and various domains (NTP_transferase, ADP_Glucose_PP, or Glyco_tranf_GTA) in the N-terminal region. Conversely, most of its two relatives (I. trifida and I. triloba) were found to only contain the NTP_transferase domain in the N-terminal region. These findings suggested that these conserved domains were species-specific and related to the subunit types of AGPase proteins. The study may enable research on the AGPase-related specific characteristics of sweetpotatoes that do not exist in the other two species, such as starch metabolism and tuberization mechanism.