• Title/Summary/Keyword: LAB color

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An Improved Saliency Detection for Different Light Conditions

  • Ren, Yongfeng;Zhou, Jingbo;Wang, Zhijian;Yan, Yunyang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1155-1172
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a novel saliency detection framework based on illumination invariant features to improve the accuracy of the saliency detection under the different light conditions. The proposed algorithm is divided into three steps. First, we extract the illuminant invariant features to reduce the effect of the illumination based on the local sensitive histograms. Second, a preliminary saliency map is obtained in the CIE Lab color space. Last, we use the region growing method to fuse the illuminant invariant features and the preliminary saliency map into a new framework. In addition, we integrate the information of spatial distinctness since the saliency objects are usually compact. The experiments on the benchmark dataset show that the proposed saliency detection framework outperforms the state-of-the-art algorithms in terms of different illuminants in the images.

Development of a High-speed Color Graphic Processor with a Real-time Image processing Capability (실시간 영상처리 기능을 갖는 고속 칼라 그래픽 프로세서의 개발)

  • Bien, Zeung-Nam;Oh, Sang-Rtok;Jang, Won;You, Bum-Jae;Park, Jong-Cheol;Ha, Kyung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.443-445
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a high speed graphic processor module with a real-time processing capability is proposed, where the module is design to be compatible to the standard VME bus and consists of TMS34010 Graphic processor, TMS44C251 frame buffer, 512KB system memory and BT101 digital to analog converter. The proposed graphic module is implemented and tested in real-time via experiments with an integrated system with other VME modules.

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Bioscouring of 100% Cotton Fabric with Alkaline Pectinase (알칼리 펙티나제를 이용한 면직물의 효소정련)

  • Choe Eon Kyung;Park Jong Ho;Kim Sung Dong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2005
  • Study on the use of enzymes for textile wet processing has been very active. The exploratory research conducted herein is related to the bioscouring process for cotton fabric. The optimum concentration of alkaline pectinase(BioPrep) was in the range of 0.05~0.2 g/l, the proper treatment time was 30~60 minutes, the appropriate treatment temperature was $60^{\circ}C$ for both the batch method and the padding method. The simultaneous desizing/bioscouring by padding method did not give water absorbency as good as the bioscouring after desizing. Color of fabrics which were bioscoured and dyed with direct dyes and a reactive dye was just a little darker than that of NaOH scoured one. K/S and Lab values of the bioscoured fabrics, regardless of the degree of water absorbency, were quite similar to each other.

Analysis of Visual Attention in Mobile Messenger Emoticons using Eye-Tracking (시선추적장치를 활용한 모바일 메신저 이모티콘의 시각적 주의집중 분석)

  • Park, Min Hee;Hwang, Mi Kyung;Kwon, Mahn Woo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.508-515
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    • 2020
  • For the success of mobile messenger emoticons, it is important to grab the attentions of users or consumers and identify the influence factors that can satisfy empathy and emotional satisfaction. In this study, first, subjective evaluation of the mobile messenger emoticons of the subjects was examined through a preliminary survey, and then Eye-tracking experiments were conducted to identify the influence factors that can attention of the subject's eyes in the emoticons. The study revealed that emoticons such as Ompangi and Onaeui yeosin highlighting their characters mainly focus on characters(face). Secondly, Gyuiyomjueui and Handprinting emoticons focused on Text. Contrary to earlier studies, such results showed that people are presumed to focus on characteristic elements such as size, form, color and location of visually exposed elements rather than primarily having a keen interest in characters.

A Study on the Space Planning and Formal Design of Nursing Lab (대학 간호학 실습실의 공간구성 및 형태계획에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Hye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2007
  • The meaning of the space planning which has from modern interior space has played important role, space composition planning itself is the concept creation tool as well as the unique expression sphere in field of interior space far away from fixed idea relevant to the existing space which was only simple division or secondary element in design. Thus, this current work expresses that the space-Function is related with space-division as well as basic designed-conceptual work process including the space is formed. Furthermore, through the side-composition with form, it activates the various space aspect perceptually, which created the visual environment in using lightning, reflection of glass and penetrated nature etc. The keyword on elevation design concept is as like various aspects, third dimension, non-materiality and symbolical meaning. In addition, it provides the color space equipped with functionality and artistry capable to arouse the diverse sensual capacity to space users on default of image language.

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Fog Rendering Using Distance-Altitude Scattering Model on 2D Images

  • Lee, Ho-Chang;Jang, Jaeni;Yoon, Kyung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1528-1535
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    • 2011
  • We present a fog generation algorithm in 2D images. The proposed algorithm provides a scattering model for the approximated calculation of fog density. The scattering model needs parameters of distance and altitude information. However, 2D images do not include that information, so that we calculate them from the depth information generated in an interactive manner, and estimate the scattering factor by using the scattering model. Then we generate fog effect on an input image using the scattering factor by distance-oriented selection blur and color blending. With the algorithm, we can easily create the fog-effected images and fog generated animation from 2D images.

Tabletop workspace with Tangible User Interface using Infrared Vision Sense (위치와 각도를 인지하는 책상형 실체적 인터랙션 개발)

  • Shim, Han-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2006
  • In this paper I present a system that with infrared vision sense tracks the position and orientation of a wireless object on a tabletop display surface. The system offers two types of improvements over existing computer vision tracking approaches. First, the system tracks an object accurately without susceptibility to changes in lighting conditions. Second, the system tracks not only the orientation but button click state of the object. This system can detect these changes in real time. Finally, I present an application of the system : Color Lab Box.

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Extraction of Vectoring Regions in Color Map Image (칼라지도영상에서의 벡터링 영역 추출 방법)

  • 김성영;유윤주;한영미;허봉식;김민환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 칼라지도영상으로부터 GIS의 벡터링 과정에 사용할 벡터링 영역(도로, 해안선, 등고선 등)을 추출하는 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 입력영상으로는 트루칼라영상을 사용할 경우 추출 영역의 칼라가 비교적 균일하게 분포되지만 데이터량이 방대하여 처리에 어려움이 있어 현실적이지 못하므로 이를 양자화하여 256칼라 영상으로 변환한 후 사용할 수 있도록 하였다. 추출 단계에서는 Lab칼라공간에서 mahalanobis 거리 및 방향성 마스크를 사용하여 다양한 칼라 분포를 흡수할 수 있도록 하여 배경 영역을 배제하면서 연결성이 있는 추출결과를 얻을수 있도록 하였다. 그리고 추출된 결과를 원영상과 중첩해 보면서 기호, 문자 등의 요소로 인해 끊어진 영역이나 추출시 발생되는 피할 수 없는 잡영을 편집하여 제거할 수 있는 기능을 제공하였다. 추출된 결과는 벡터링 작업에 직접 사용 가능한 형태로 추출되도록 하였는데 실제 벡터링 작업에 다양한 추출영역을 사용해 봄으로써 이를 검증하였다.

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Characterizing Motion Performance with the Simulation Method

  • Li, Xiaohua;Teunissen, Kees;Song, Wen;Zhang, Yuning;Chai, Lin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1573-1576
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    • 2008
  • A simulation system is developed to calculate the apparent motion-induced image from a sequence of temporal luminance transitions, while using the properties of the human visual system. Based on the simulation method, both edge (moving block) and detail degradation (line spreading, grating, sinusoidal pattern), and also color aberration are discussed.

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Evaluation of Popular Photometry Analysis Softwares Using DSLR Camera

  • Shim, Hyunjin
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2017
  • The Digital Single Lens Reflex (DSLR) camera combined with a small aperture telescope is an efficient equipment for an astronomy-related lab exercise. This paper compares the different photometry softwares to provide insights on using the GUI-based photometry tool to the conventional command-line based photometry tool. The magnitude of the same point source measured within the aperture is consistent regardless of the software used although the background estimation, partial pixel treatment, and error estimation are slightly different. In a crowded field image where the aperture photometry is less reliable, the aperture photometry with varying aperture size is useful to see the qualitative trend for the magnitude. Due to the variation in ISO settings and the color dependence on the RGB Bayer system, an initial uncertainty of ~0.15mag is expected to be embedded in the magnitude derived from the DSLR images.