• 호남수학학술지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.583-606
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• 2013

We generalize the idea of (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy ordered semi-group and give the concept of (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy ordered $\mathcal{LA}$-semigroup. We show that (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy left (right, two-sided) ideals, (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy (generalized) bi-ideals, (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy interior ideals and (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy (1, 2)-ideals need not to be coincide in an ordered $\mathcal{LA}$-semigroup but on the other hand, we prove that all these (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy ideals coincide in a left regular class of an ordered $\mathcal{LA}$-semigroup. Further we investigate some useful conditions for an ordered $\mathcal{LA}$-semigroup to become a left regular ordered $\mathcal{LA}$-semigroup and characterize a left regular ordered $\mathcal{LA}$-semigroup in terms of (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy one-sided ideals. Finally we connect an ideal theory with an (${\in}$, ${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy ideal theory by using the notions of duo and (${\in}{\vee}q_k$)-fuzzy duo.

• Korean Journal of Mathematics
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.143-153
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• 2018

In this paper, we define 0-minimal (m, n)-ideals in an LA-semigroup ${\mathcal{S}}$ and prove that if R(L) is a 0-minimal right (left) ideal of S, then either $R^mL^n=\{0\}$ or $R^mL^n$ is a 0-minimal (m, n)-ideal of S for $m,n{\geq}3$.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제30권3_4호
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• pp.603-612
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• 2012

In this paper, we introduce and study the intuitionistic fuzzy prime (semi-prime) ${\Gamma}$-ideals of ${\Gamma}$-LA-semigroups and some interesting properties are investigated. The main result of the paper is: if $A={\langle}{\mu}_A,{\gamma}_A{\rangle}$ is an IFS in ${\Gamma}$-LA-semigroup S, then $A={\langle}{\mu}_A,{\gamma}_A{\rangle}$ is an intuitionistic fuzzy prime (semi-prime) ${\Gamma}$-ideal of S if and only if for any $s,t{\in}[0,1]$, the sets $U({\mu}_A,s)=\{x{\in}S:{\mu}_A(x){\geq}s\}$ and $L({\gamma}_A,t)=\{x{\in}S:{\gamma}_A(x){\leq}t\}$ are prime (semi-prime) ${\Gamma}$-ideals of S.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제32권3_4호
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• pp.405-426
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• 2014

The concept of interval-valued (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-fuzzy ideals, interval-valued (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-fuzzy generalized bi-ideals are introduced in LA-semigroups, using the ideas of belonging and quasi-coincidence of an interval-valued fuzzy point with an interval-valued fuzzy set and some related properties are investigated. We define the lower and upper parts of interval-valued fuzzy subsets of an LA-semigroup. Regular LA-semigroups are characterized by the properties of the lower part of interval-valued (${\in},{\in}{\vee}q$)-fuzzy left ideals, interval-valued (${\in},{\in}{\vee}q$)-fuzzy quasi-ideals and interval-valued (${\in},{\in}{\vee}q$)-fuzzy generalized bi-ideals. Main Facts.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.521-530
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• 1996

This paper treats the existence of odd solutions of the Cauchy problem for a perturbation of a conservation law.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.7-10
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• 1985

For each a.mem.S and f.mem.m(S), denote by $l_{a}$ f(s)=f(as) for all s.mem.S. If A is a norm closed left translation invariant subalgebra of m(S) (i.e. $l_{a}$ f.mem.A whenever f.mem.A and a.mem.S) containing 1, the constant ont function on S and .phi..mem. $A^{*}$, the dual of A, then .phi. is a mean on A if .phi.(f).geq.0 for f.geq.0 and .phi.(1) = 1, .phi. is multiplicative if .phi. (fg)=.phi.(f).phi.(g) for all f, g.mem.A; .phi. is left invariant if .phi.(1sf)=.phi.(f) for all s.mem.S and f.mem.A. It is well known that the set of multiplicative means on m(S) is precisely .betha.S, the Stone-Cech compactification of S[7]. A subalgebra of m(S) is (extremely) left amenable, denoted by (ELA)LA if it is nom closed, left translation invariant containing contants and has a multiplicative left invariant mean (LIM). A semigroup S is (ELA) LA, if m(S) is (ELA)LA. A subset E.contnd.S is left thick (T. Mitchell, [4]) if for any finite subser F.contnd.S, there exists s.mem.S such that $F_{s}$ .contnd.E or equivalently, the family { $s^{-1}$ E : s.mem.S} has finite intersection property.y.