• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean shiner

검색결과 12건 처리시간 0.027초

Comparative Analysis of Morphometric Characteristics of Scorpaenidae and Gobioninae

  • Park, In-Seok;Gil, Hyun Woo;Oh, Ji Su;Choi, Hui Jung;Kim, Chi Hong
    • 한국발생생물학회지:발생과생식
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2015
  • Measurements of closely related sets of classical and truss dimensions were analyzed to discriminate species of scorpaenidae including the dark banded rockfish, Sebastes inermis, the black rockfish, S. schlegeli, and gobioninae including the striped shiner, Pungtungia herzi, and the slender shiner, Pseudopungtungia tenuicorpa. The measurements of the dimensions were arc sin square root transformed, and compared as a function of the standard length of each species for statistical analysis. For values of the classical dimensions of the rockfish, 6 were greater for the dark banded rockfish than for the black rockfish, 1 value was smaller for the former, and for 2 values there was no statistically significant difference (P > 0.05). For values of the classical dimensions of the shiners, 9 values were greater for the striped shiner than for the slender shiner, 2 values were smaller for the former, and for 1 value there was no statistically significant difference (P > 0.01). For values of the truss dimensions of the rockfish, 6 were greater for the dark banded rockfish than for the black rockfish, 1 was smaller for the former, and for 4 values there was no statistically significant difference (P > 0.05). For values of the truss dimensions of the shiners, 13 values were greater for the striped shiner than for the slender shiner, 3 values were smaller for the former, and for 6 values there was no statistically significant difference (P > 0.01). The dimension sets used in this study may be useful as taxonomic indicators for discriminating among fish species in Korea.

확장 Shiner-Mellow 방법 기반의 임베디드 소프트웨어 아키텍처 프레임워크 개발 방법 연구 (A study on the Development Method for the embedded software architecture framework with the extended shiner-Mellow method)

  • 오광근;김종배;문전일;박수용
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2004년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.31 No.2 (2)
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    • pp.382-384
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    • 2004
  • 동일 제품군에 대한 소프트웨어 재사용 요구와 디지털 복합 제품군의 등장으로 임베디드 소프트웨어에 대한 아키텍처 중요성은 날로 증가하는 추세에 있다. 하지만 임베디드 시스템 개발이 하드웨어 중심으로 이루어지는 특성상 소프트웨어 아키텍처에 대한 연구는 미비한 현실이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 임베디드 시스템의 핵심 아키텍처 요소를 서비스로 보고, 서비스 제공을 위해 기능 중심의 아키텍처 스타일 및 프레임워크 개발 방법을 제시하고 인버터 제품에 대한 사례연구를 통해 임베디드 시스템 개발에 효과적인을 확인하였다.

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Characterization and pilot application of 14 microsatellite loci from the Korean shiner (Coreoleuciscus splendidus)

  • Kim, Sang-Ki;Kim, Ji-Jung;Ryu, Shi-Hyun;Suk, Ho-Young;Hwang, Ui-Wook
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2012
  • The Korean shiner (Coreoleuciscus splendidus, Gobioninae), a small freshwater fish native to Korea Peninsula, widely inhabits in most of the major drainages in South Korea. Here we describe the development of 14 novel and polymorphic microsatellites for this species and its effective utilization in estimation of genetic diversity using 72 individuals from three sampling sites in different drainages. Loci were isolated from a microsatellite enrichment procedure using probe-labeled magnetic beads. A total of 242 alleles were detected across all loci with an average of 17.3 alleles per locus ranging 4 32. The loci varied levels of polymorphism as evident from its expecte heterozygosity ranging from 0.111 to 0.957. The average pairwise $F_{ST}$ between two populations examined shows significant differentiation ($F_{ST}$ = 0.215, p<0.05). The 14 microsatellite loci developed here will also be useful to explain for the genetic structures among geographically isolated populations and gene flow dynamics within drainages in this species as well as the closely related species.

한국산 쉬리, Coreoleuciscus splendidus (잉어과)의 종내 집단간 분자 유전 변이 (A molecular Genetic Variation among Intra-poplations of Korean shiner, Coreoleuciscus splendidus Mori (Cyprinidae))

  • 송호복;박갑만
    • 한국어류학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2006
  • 한국산 쉬리, Coreuleuciscus splendidus의 종내 집단간 유전자 다양성을 알기 위해 6개 주요강(북한강, 남한강, 금강, 오십천, 낙동강, 섬진강)으로부터 채집된 개체를 대상으로 16S rRNA 유전자와 미트콘드리아 cytochrome b 유전자에 근거하여 비교 분석하였다. 미트콘드리아 cytochrome b 유전자의 657 bp 길이의 염기서열 분석결과, 6개 집단간에 차이는 98.2~99.9%로 나타났으며 지리적으로 격리된 집단간에 높은 유전적 다양성을 보였다. 16S rRNA 유전자는 697 bp의 염기서열을 얻었으며, 종내 변이는 큰 차이가 없이 거의 동일하였다. 16S rRNA 유전자의 6개 집단간에는 97.7%에서 99.7%의 높은 유사성을 보였다.

수종 치과용 자석유지장치의 부식저항성에 대한 전기화학적 연구 (THE ELECTROCHEMICAL STUDY ON CORROSION RESISTANCE OF VARIOUS DENIAL MAGNETIC ATTACHMENTS)

  • 손병섭;장익태;허성주;곽재영
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.336-350
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate corrosion tendency and to compare corrosion resistance of three dental magnetic attachments and its keeper alloy by coercive, electrochemical method. By using petentiodynamic polarization technique, magnetic elements and its keeper alloy of Magfit EX600 system(MF, MFK), Dyna ES regular system(DN, DNK) and Shiner SR magnet system(SR, SRK) were corroded electrochemically in 0.9% NaCl electrolytic solution. Open-circuit potential and anodic polarization curve was measured with Potentiostat(model 273 EG&E) and polarization curve was created by current density per square area following scanning of increased series of voltage in the rate of 1.0mV per second. Before and after electrochemical corrosion, the surface roughness test was done. Thereafter the change of mean surface roughness value(Ra) and mean peak value(Rt) of surface roughness was compared one another. In order to observe the corroded surface of each specimen, metallurgical light microscopic(${\times}37.5$) and scanning electron microscopic view(SEM ${\times}100$) was taken and compared one another. Conclusion is followings. 1. All of six covering metal of dental magnetic attachments and its keeper alloy were corroded in various degree after electrochemical corrosion. 2. The corrosion resistance of which used in this experiment is the following in high order; DNK, MFK, DN, MF, SRK and SR. 3. Especially Shiner magnet system and its keeper alloy were more severely corroded after electrochemical corrosion and the change of Ra Rt value were more increased than others. 4 Metallurgical and scanning electron microscopic view showed the pitting corrosion tendency of all experimental alloy but DNK and SR. 5. Covering metal of magnet was more corroded than its keeper alloy.

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형산강 유역 담수어와 반철수어에 있어서 흡충류 피낭유충 기생상 (Infestation of larval trematodes from fresh-water fish and brackish-water fish in River Hyungsan, Kyungpook Province, Korea)

  • 주종윤
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 1984
  • 경북 월성군 치슬령 북측 능선에서 기원하여 포항시 송정동에 하구를 형성하고 있는 외출람에 호식하는 담수어와 반철수어에서의 흡충류 피낭유충 기생상을 알아보기 위해 1983연 3월부터 동년 10f3까지 형산강 유역에서 투망, 낚시, 사발모지 등으로 담수어와 반섬수어를 채집하였다. 채집된 어류는 어종별로 분류한 다음 어체 부위별로 흡충류 피낭유충의 기생상을 조사함과 동시에 신선한 어육 1gram당 피복유충수를 계산하여 감염정도를 추정하였다. 채집된 11종의 어류에서 7종의 흡충류 피습유충과 소속미정 유충을 검출할 수 있었으며, 이 가운데 Exochits oviformis유충은 전 피검어에서 검출할 수 있었고, Metagonimus yokognwai유충은 9종의 어류에서, Cyathocotyle orientalis 유충과 Metacercaria hasegawai 유충, Metorchis orientalis 유충은 6종의 어류에서, 간흡충 피낭유충은 4종의 어류에서 검출할 수 있었으며, 그 기생률은 어종별로 큰 차리를 보였다. 어육 Igram당 간흡충 피낭유충 평균수는 몰개에서는 45.5개로 가장 많았고 납지리에서는 0.05개로 가장 적었으며 참붕어와 돌고기에서는 각각 9.7개, 11.6개로 중간치를 나타내었다. 횡천흡충의 피낭유충수는 붕어, 몰개, 버들치, 납지리, 참붕어, 퍼래미, 같겨니에서 모두 10개 이하 이었는데 비하여 은어에서는 32.9개로서 담수어보다 반철수어에서 그 수가 많았다. 이상의 성적으로 미루어 보아 경북 형산강에 서식하고 있는 담수어와 반철수어의 회를 생식하면 간흡충증과 횡천흡충증에 감염될 것으로 추정된다.

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댐 운영을 고려한 금강의 생태.수문학적 변화 평가 : II. 수리학적 어류서식처 조건 분석 (Evaluation of Eco-Hydrological Changes in the Geum River Considering Dam Operations : II. Hydraulic Fish Habitat Condition Analysis)

  • 박상영;김정곤;고익환
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 대청댐 하류 금강을 대상으로 댐건설에 따른 유황 변동이 어류서식처 환경에 미치는 영향을 정량적으로 분석하였다. 분석에는 RAP을 이용하였고, 대표어종으로는 쉬리, 참마자, 감돌고기를 선정하였다. 분석 결과에 따르면 유량이 감소하는 갈수기에 대청댐의 건설과 더불어 서식처 조건이 향상 하였으나, 용담댐 건설의 영향은 미미한 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과는 댐건설에 따른 갈수기의 방류량 증가가 본 연구에서 선정한 대표어종들이 선호하는 서식처 조건을 유지하는데 도움이 된 것으로 판단된다.

2016년 소양호에서 채집한 자연산 잉어과 어류와 갑각류의 법정전염병 및 기생충성 질병 모니터링 (Monitoring Pathogen Infection of Freshwater Cyprinid Fish and Crustacean in Soyang Lake in 2016)

  • 문성희;허준욱;차승주;황성돈;손맹현;권준영;권세련
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2018
  • The presence of pathogens in wild fish is a potential threat to the fish being raised nearby fish farm. Surveillance of these pathogens in the wild is, thus, highly important to keep fish in the farm safe from serious communicable diseases. Fish and crustacean were sampled 4 times at Soyang Lake in 2016. Pathogens for five reportable communicable diseases including KHVD (koi herpesvirus disease), SVC (spring viraemia of carp), EUS (epizootic ulcerative syndrome) and WSD (white spot disease), and parasites were investigated. In Soyang Lake, pale chub Zacco platypus was the most abundant. Forty seven pale chub, 8 Korea piscivorous chub Opsarichthys uncirostris, 3 oily shiner Sarcocheilichthys variegatus wakiyae and 2 crucian carp Cyprinus carassius were investigated for detection of target diseases of fish. Seventeen Caridina denticulata denticulata, 12 Oriental river prawn Macrobrachium nipponense and 1 Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis were used for detection of WSD. As the result, reportable communicable diseases were not detected in all the freshwater animals. Dactylogyrus was detected in Korea piscivorous chub. Copepoda was also detected in pale chub and Korea piscivorous chub. Metacercaria was detected in the pale chub sampled in September and October. Those were not metacercaria of liver fluke Clonorchis sinensis.

A Natural Hybrid of Intergeneric Mating between a Female Pungtungia herzi and a Male Pseudorasbora parva (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae)

  • Kim, Keun-Yong;Ko, Myeong-Hun;Cho, Sung Jang;Kim, Woo-Jin;Son, Min Ho;Bang, In-Chul
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2015
  • A natural hybrid of a probable intergeneric mating between the striped shiner Pungtungia herzi and the stone morocco Pseudorasbora parva (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) was captured in the Geumho River, a tributary of the Nakdong River basin in Korea. Morphological characters and DNA sequences were analyzed to verify its hybrid state and identify the parentage of its parent species. The hybrid exhibited a phenotypic intermediacy between the two parent species in the number of vertebrae and the mouth shape. Out of 1,488 base pair (bp) positions of the nuclear recombination activating gene 1 gene (rag1), which has a biparental mode of inheritance, 41-bp substitutions were detected between the two parent species, whereas an electropherogram of the hybrid displayed polymorphic double peaks at all of the base positions, along with one additional one, strongly indicating its hybrid state. Meanwhile, sequence comparison of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene (mt-cyb) (1,140 bp), which has a maternal mode of inheritance, showed only 5-22-bp differences (97.6-99.5% identities) between the hybrid and Pu. herzi, but as many as 158-168-bp differences (85.2-86.1% identities) between the hybrid and Ps. parva, clearly indicating Pu. herzi as the maternal species. Thus, combined analyses of independent data sets (i.e., morphology and nuclear and mitochondrial DNA sequences) offered convincing evidence for the hybrid state of a naturally occurring hybrid resulting from intergeneric mating between a female Pu. herzi and a male Ps. parva.