• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean medical knowledge system

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A Study on the Thesaurus of Korean medical information for developing search engine (한의학정보 검색엔진 개발을 위한 시소러스 연구)

  • Baik, You-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.19 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.155-167
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    • 2006
  • From th Study on A Study on the Thesaurus of Korean medical information for developing search engine, the conclusion is as follow. Knowledge based information system consists of concepts, facts and relation. The final goal of developing the Knowledge based information system is to select, store and control the knowledge and information of Oriental Medicine. Considering limitation of organizing the knowledge system, it is difficult to realize complete basic system and application method. In order to work, it is necessary to combine experts in each part, for example Domain experts, Information and Knowledge engineer. Through the development of knowledge based information system, we can construct EMR(Electronic Medical Record) system in the near future, and it is possible to make semi-expert system. To make Knowledge based information system, we need to establish standards of information that make the distribution of Knowledge and information easily.

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A Study on the Research Methodology in Korean Medical Classics - Focused on Abductive Reasoning - (원전학(原典學) 연구방법론에 대한 고찰 - 귀추적 추론을 중심으로 -)

  • Baik, Yousang
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : In this paper, characteristics of research methodology used in the field of Korean Medical Classics and its application was studied, with a focus on abductive reasoning that takes place in such methodology. Methods : First, the properties of the Korean Medical knowledge system, production, circulation and consumption of Korean Medical knowledge, methodology of knowledge production, reasoning of hypothesis, Medical Classics research methodology and its examples were examined. Afterwards, the relationship between Medical Classics research and Korean Medical Doctors's competence was studied. Results : The knowledge system of Korean Medicine, formed by a knowledge production group changes continuously not unlike a living organism. Knowledge is produced through Sang (象) within human consciousness that lies in an existential relationship between the knowledge producer and subject, through means of abductive reasoning. Conclusions : Creative knowledge production through abductive reasoning in the field of Korean Medical Classics will hopefully contribute to production of highly useful knowledge in clinical settings, complement and make change in the current Korean Medical knowledge system. Various teaching methods based on this research methodology will contribute to strengthening Korean Medical Doctors's competence as well.

Investigation of the Reliability of Knowledge Source in CLINAID using Fuzzy Relational Method (Fuzzy Relational Method를 이용한 CLINAID의 Knowledge Source 신뢰성 조사)

  • Noe, Chan-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2003
  • Once the medical knowledge-based system has been developed, it is essential to investigate the knowledge sources of the system because knowledge sources can affect the performance of the system in great deal. This paper presents the method and the results of the reliability test done on the medical knowledge-based system CLINAID. A knowledge source tested is Cardiovascular body system data used in CLINAID. The reliability test will be done by investigating structural relationships revealed by fuzzy relational method between the components of the knowledge sources of individual body systems using syndromes as its main component. These partitions are going to be compared with the syndromes elicited from the medical experts. This paper also reports the outcome of the computations using 7 implication operators performed on Cardiovascular body system data.

A Study on the Design of the Knowledge Management System for Medical Information Services in a Public Library (공공도서관 의학정보서비스를 위한 지식관리시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이란주
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.63-86
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    • 2001
  • Consumer health information is receiving more attention than ever before. This growing attention can be linked to the Internet and to people seeking more information on health topics. The purpose of this study is to suggest a design of the Knowledge management system for medical information services in a public library. As theoretical backgrounds, it discusses the issues regarding to the medical information services in a public library, knowledge management and knowledge management system. After that, 12 medical information sites are analyzed then the planning and the main menu of a medical information site for a public library are described. Finally, the model of the knowledge management system for a public library with 5 sub-systems are suggested: 1) knowledge creation system, 2) technology support system, 3) training system, 4) community service system, 5) knowledge sharing and network system. This system based on knowledge management will help provide the users high quality of medical information.

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A Study of Classic Korean Medicine Knowledge System which is Suitable for Korean Medicine Doctors -The process of expanding DONGUIBOGAM- (한의사들에게 적합한 고문헌 지식체계에 대한 고찰 -"동의보감(東醫寶鑑)"증보를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Wu-Young;Kwon, Ohmin
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: The objectives of this study are to determine both what information Korean Medicine(KM) doctors want from medical classics and how classic KM knowledge should be structured. Methods: KM doctor survey was conducted in October 2012 via E-mail to determine what information Korean Medicine doctors want to collect from a larger volume of existing classics. Specialist survey was made in October 2012 through questionnaire and 8 workshops were held between April 2012 ~ February 2013 to discuss how to reorganize classic KM knowledge. Results: With two surveys and 8 workshops, we built a conceptualization of the classic KM knowledge system for KM practice. KM doctors wanted to engage with the design of KM knowledge system informed by authentic medical classics, and hoped that more information on common disorders would be added to the table of contents of classic KM books than now. A comprehensive knowledge system was also required to maximize information sharing. Conclusions: Future KM knowledge systems need to be more comprehensive and include more information about disorders with which patients commonly consult KM doctors.

A study on the quantification for Oriental Medicine Data (한의학자료의 수량화에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Yang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 1997
  • In oriental medicine, it is required that correct medical knowledge should be maintained for medical expert system which analyzes and diagnoses patients symptoms. Typical medical expert system has a knowledge base as its core, and the knowledge base contains a domain specific knowledge about patients records. However, oriental medicine diagnostic knowledge is formed mostly as qualitative data, knowledge could be ambiguous and uncertain. In this paper, we looked at quantification methods and propose a method for quantifying the oriental medicine diagnostic knowledge, which is improving the knowledge base of an oriental medicine expert system.

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A Study of classification the predicate in "Biwiron(脾胃論)" (비위론에 기재된 술어의 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Hee;Lee, Byung-Wook;Kim, Eun-Ha
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.163-186
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    • 2010
  • Objective and Background : Attempt to express knowledge by IT is the current of the times, knowledge of the oriental medicine have to meet the needs of the times. It takes 'classification system of the oriental medicine terms' and 'system of the predicate' for explaining the relation between concepts to express knowledge by IT technique. Researches for 'classification system of the oriental medicine terms' are in progress already, researches for 'system of the predicate' are insufficient. Subject of study : We proceeded to study of the predicate in Idongwon(李東垣)'s "Biwiron(脾胃論)" has clear theory system and considerable influence upon knowledge of the oriental medicine for studying 'system of the predicate' which expresses knowledge of the oriental medicine in early stage. Method : Acquire Chinese play a predicate part in "Biwiron(脾胃論)", translate the Chinese to answer the context, group the similar predicate, decide representative predicate of group. And attempt to make classification system of the representative predicate with Term management system based on SQL Server 2005. Results and Considerations : I classify the predicate which predicate diagnosis, treatment, symptoms and knowledge of the oriental medicine into existence, condition, cognition and will. This classification seems to be useful to explain factors which have an effect on demonstration and treatment.

A study of Korean medical knowledge system which Korean medical doctors want (한의사들이 원하는 한의학 지식체계에 대한 고찰)

  • Son, Mi-Ju;Kim, Wu-Young;Jerng, Ui-Min;Park, Hwang-Jin;Han, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.89-105
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : This study was carried out to know the status of clinical utilization of Korean medical knowledge and the Korean medical knowledge system which Korean medical doctors want. Methods : Questionnaires were distributed to Korean medical doctors registered for the Association of Korean medicine via the email and 249 answered questionnaires were analyzed. Results : 50.6 % of Korean medical doctors utilized the textbooks for Korean medicine when they treated their patients. The reason why they did not utilize the textbooks for Korean medicine was mostly that 'it could not be applied directly into clinical application with only contents of textbook because clinical approach (diagnosis and treatment methods) was not clearly described in the textbook'. 48.6 % of Korean medical doctors utilized the EBM materials when they treated their patients. EBM materials that they referred included domestic articles, other EBM materials excluding papers and international academic papers based on PubMed in order. The reasons why they did not utilize the EBM materials were mostly that 'it was difficult to find the evidence' and 'EBM materials were not actually helpful for the clinical practice.' It was found that Korean medical doctors approached the disease in aspects of Korean and Western Medicine concurrently upon the diagnosis of patients and performed the diagnosis and treatment of Korean medicine on the diseases which seemed to be effective with Korean medicine. It was also found that they thought that they needed to know the Western medical knowledge as much as general doctors who have a doctor's license or family medicine specialists who comprehensively treat the general diseases know. Korean medical doctors wanted to have the systematic summary of modern research performance in fields of acupoint, acupuncture, herbal drugs and formula. They thought that constitutional medicine and Sa-am acupuncture therapy were representative characteristics in Korean medicine differentiated from Traditional Chinese medicine and Kampo medicine. Conclusions : Korean medical doctors wanted to establish the Korean medical knowledge system based on evidence focusing on clinical and practical contents. New Korean medical knowledge system should be established based on these requirements in the future.

Medical Texts as the Health Care System in the Joseon Dynasty :An Anthropological View on the Meaning of Medical-Text Publication (의료체계로서의 조선 의서: 인류학적 시선으로 읽는 의서 발간의 의미)

  • Kim, Taewoo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • This study examines the meaning of medical-text publication in the Joseon Dynasty by applying anthropological notions of "health care system" and "popular health care sector" to the social and political contexts of the pre-modern state. The present study focuses on the social network of senders and receivers in which medical knowledge is communicated and shared. Exploring the multi-layered structure of the network among the state, the author-practitioners, and populace, this study argues that the network of knowledge sharing system by publication of medical texts itself is a core structure in the health care system of the Joseon Dynasty. This pre-modern health care system aimed to vitalize and reinforce the "popular health care sector" by sharing medical knowledge with populace through the book-publication system. Foucault's notion of "biopolitics" provides a comparative window between the modern health care system and the health care system of the Joseon period, articulating the particularity of the pre-modern health care system.

How to Improve the Emergency Medical Service System: Levels of Knowledge and Techniques in Prehospital Care for 119 Relief Squad Members and Emergency Room Nurses (병원 전 단계 응급의료 서비스 개선방안에 관한 연구 : 119 구급대원과 응급실 간호사의 응급처치 지식 및 기술 숙련도 비교)

  • Kwon, Hay-Ran
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.249-261
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    • 1998
  • During the past decade or so in Korea, 119 relief squad members were supposed to respord first urgent or emergency cases. The primary purpose of this study was to assess what levels of knowledge and techniques in prehospital care the 119 relief squad members showed. Data regarding the knowledge and technique levels were collected from both the 119 relief squad members (n=63) and the emergency room nurses(n=46). The Results indicated that the 119 relief squad when compared to emergency nurses, showed higher scores for knowledge and techniques in some areas of prehospital care but not in other areas, However, no differences in knowledge and technique were found when the ANOVAs were calculated with two covariates : duration of their career in emergency medical services and frequency of their exposure to lectures on emergency medical technology. In addition, many respondents in the 119 relief squad group rated themselves poorly in knowledge and techniques of prehospital care, The findings imply that qualitatively better curricula should be given to the 119 relief squad members before they are allowed to play an important role in the emergency medical service system. These findings are also discussed in the context of improving the emergency medical service system.

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