• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean case drop

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A Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics in the Air Side of Louvered Fin Heat Exchanger (루우버핀형 열교환기의 공기측 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2003
  • For the study of an effect that fin thickness and shape of heat exchanger have on the elevation of heat transfer efficiency, we make models of plate fin type heat exchanger and louvered fin type heat exchanger which was given a transformation of fin thickness in plate f)n type heat exchanger and louvered fin type heat exchanger which are often used now. And the effect of fin thickness on pressure drop and characteristics of heat transfer was experimented and analysed when air velocity and temperature of plate heating was a variable. The results of experiment shows below. Pressure drop shows larger in louvered fin type exchanger than in plate fin type exchanger, size of pressure drop shows like this order that fin thickness is 0.3mm, 0.2mm, 0.1mm. Mean heat transfer coefficient shows higher in louvered fin type exchanger than in plate fin type exchanger, size of mean heat transfer coefficient by fin thickness shows same in both case in louvered fin type heat exchanger and plate fin type exchanger like this order that fin thickness is 0.1mm, 0.2mm, 0.3mm.

Performance Comparison of a Welded Plate Heat Exchanger and Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger with Same Heat Transfer Area (동일 전열면적을 갖는 용접식 판형열교환기와 관류형 열교환기의 성능 비교)

  • Ham, Jeonggyun;Kim, Min-Jun;An, Sungkook;Cho, Honghyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the performance of a shell and tube heat exchanger (STHE) and welded plate heat exchanger (WPHE) was measured experimentally. The pass numbers of the STHE was changed by 1, 2 and 4. As a result, the WPHE showed 2.1 times higher heat exchange capacity than that of the STHE. In case of pressure drop, the STHE with 1 and 2 pass number has a lower pressure drop than the WPHE, while the STHE with 4 pass presented higher pressure drop than the WPHE. The performance index considering the heat exchange capacity and pump consumption power, showed in oder of STHEPass1 > STHEPass2 > W PHE > STHEPass4 under the same flow rate. Therefore, when the WPHE was designed optimally under same operating condition with STHE, the maintenance fee and space can be reduced effectively by using the WPHE.

Analysis of Output Voltage Variation of a Voltage Disturbance Generator according to the Load Power Factor in Voltage Sag and Swell Mode (전압 새그 및 스웰 발생 모드에서 부하역률에 따른 전압외란 발생기의 출력전압 변동 해석)

  • Han, Heung-Soo;Jeong, Hye-Soo;Jung, Jae-Hun;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Kim, Heung-Geun;Chun, Tae-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates output voltage variation of a voltage disturbance generator in case of sag and swell modes. The generator uses series transformers and silicon-controlled rectifier thyristors to provide voltage disturbance; consequently, voltage drop at the output terminal is inevitable. On the basis of the analysis, voltage drop increases as the power factor decreases in lagging. Voltage drop is 3.7 [%] at a power factor (lagging) of 0.8. Simulation and experimental results show the validity of the analysis.

Effects of Sensor Errors in Air Cleaner Testing on the Cleaner Performance Estimation (공기청정기 시험기의 센서신호 오차가 공기청정기 성능 평가에 미치는 영향)

  • CHUNHWAN LEE;MINYOUNG KIM;SUMIN LEE
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2023
  • The fuel cell in fuel cell electric vehicle utilizes oxygen in the atmosphere, which requires the use of an air cleaner system to minimize the intake of harmful pollutants. To estimate the performance of the air cleaner system, the pressure drop between the filter inlet and outlet is used under the rated air flow condition. In this study, the effect of sensor error in this air cleaner testing is experimentally carried out. It is found that the errors of the temperature sensor does not significantly affect the estimation of pressure drop. However, in the case of the pressure sensor, 5% sensor error results in the error of pressure drop estimation by 3%. Therefore, it is recommended that the measurement accuracy of the pressure sensor mounted in test system should be maintained at less than 5%.

Effect of Coolant Flow Passages Between Cylinder Blocks on the Cooling Performance of a Heavy-duty Diesel Engine (실린더 블록 사이의 냉각수 유입홀이 대형 디젤엔진의 냉각성능에 주는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyoo;Rhim, Dong-Ryul;Lee, Sang-Up;Kim, Min-Jung;Yoo, Seung-Hyun
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2006
  • In this analytical study on the engine coolant flow of a heavy-duty diesel engine with 4 valves and linear-type 8 liter 6 cylinders, the characteristics of pressure drop and engine cooling performance with the additional coolant passages between cylinder blocks have been investigated. Since the most part of pressure drop is caused by the coolant flow passages inside a cylinder head and cylinder blocks for this type of heavy-duty diesel engines, the advantage of pressure drop is just 2.6% and the characteristics of heat transfer and the distribution of coolant velocities in the head part show little differences in case of additional coolant passages. Thus the coolant flow passages between cylinder blocks make little contribution on the cooling performance of heavy-duty diesel engines

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Numerical prediction of shell-side flow with inclined baffles (경사진 배플이 있는 셀측의 수치적 해석)

  • 김은필
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2000
  • A finite element method is applied to investigate the characteristics of the fluid flow and heat transfer performance in a channel in terms of the various effects of baffle cuts, baffle angles, and leakages. The results show that the decrease of a baffle cut gives a good heat transfer enhancement. However, it also increases pressure drop. In the case of an inclined baffle, the result shows that the pressure drop decreases with a reasonable heat transfer performance. But a steeply inclined baffle gives adverse effects on the performance of the channel. The clearances between baffle-to-shell and tube-to-baffle affect the overall performance. The effects of these parameters are discussed in details.

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The Pressure Drop Characteristics in Small Diameter Tubes Using HCFC Alternative Refrigerants (세관내 HCFC계 대체냉매의 압력강하에 관한 연구)

  • Son, C.H.;Lee, H.R.;Jeong, J.H.;Choi, Y.S.;Oh, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 2000
  • The pressure drop characteristics of R-22 and R-410A(a mixture of 50wt% R-32 and 50wt% R-125) flowing in a small diameter tube with 1.77[mm] inner diameter and 3.14[mm] outer diameter was investigated experimentally. the mass fluxes of refrigerants are ranged from 450 to $1050[kg/(m^2{\cdot}s)]$ and the qualites are varied from 0.05 to 0.95. The main experimental results were summarized as follows; The single-phase liquid friction factors for small diameter tubes are higher than those predicted by the Blasius equation. In case of two-phase flow, the pressure gradient of the small diameter tube increases with increasing mass velocity and vapor quality. The experimental data are not well correlated by predictions which were proposed for the large diameter tube.

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Compensation of Voltage Drop Using the SVC in Electric Railway Power Supply System (SVC를 이용한 전기철도 급전시스템에서의 전압강하 보상)

  • Bang, Seong-Won;Jung, Hyun-Soo;Jung, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.289-291
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    • 2001
  • This paper represents the application of the Static Var Compensator (SVC) on the electric railway power supply system to compensate for the voltage drop. The high reactance of line and a heavy train load consume a significant amount of the reactive power which results the voltage drop. This paper shows that the SVC is necessary for voltage compensation in the railway power supply system and verify effectiveness of the SVC through the simulation by using PSCAD/EMTDC. In this paper, the case studies were performed with the various line length and train loads.

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Root cause analysis on the phenomenon of voltage drop of connector used in the automotive throttle body control (스로틀 바디 제어신호 전달용 커넥터의 이상전압 강하 현상 원인 규명)

  • Cho, Young-Jin;Chang, Seog-Weon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1792-1797
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    • 2007
  • This paper try to find root-cause of failure in a connector used in transmitting signals for throttle body control in automotives by analyzing possible failure causes and performing experiments to simulate the cable failure in field. The connector comprises fins, wires, and case moldings. The failure is due to degradation of initial clamping force required fixing fins and wires in the connector. Expansion and compression of the case molding material surrounding fins would cause the degradation. Investigations of strict initial claming force and control of thermal expansion property of the molding are required to prevent the failure.

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COMPUTATIONAL ANALYSIS OF PRESSURE DROP IN PIPE ACCORDING TO PARTICLE SHAPES (입자 형상에 따른 관내 차압의 전산해석)

  • Yoo, S.Y.;Sung, H.G.;Jang, J.S.;Roh, T.S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2011
  • Pressure drops of two-phase flow in a pipe according to particle shapes have been calculated and analyzed. The numerical analysis for 3 cases of Reynolds number has been conducted for each particle shape. In case of the cylinder shape, the particles had been assumed to be randomly distributed for each Reynolds number. The results have been averaged and compared to those of the case of the ball shape. Additionally, pressure drops of ball and cylinder shapes has been compared to the result of Ergun's equation.

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