• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.87-100
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• 2014

Objectives : In this article, an analysis of some documents about medical thought of change in medical history explains how the concept of it has been established and expanded, and through that, we can find the fusion of tradition between medicine and the study of IChing. Methods : Through investigation and analyses of the texts about medical thought of change in important medical books, the contexts of the history will be drawn. Results : Although the study of IChing and medicine have been developed separately in the early period of medical history, it has been started to fuse explanations for symptoms and mechanisms of diseases using trigram images. Yin-yang and wuxing changes(陰陽五行) of human body have been explained with 12 changing trigram(消息卦) and eight trigram(八卦). In the Ming dynasty, the establishment of Myeongmun(命門) theory was influenced largely from IChing, but it was followed by a scathing criticism of some doctors in the Qing dynasty. Conclusions : Developing of the study about Iching and medicine, thought of change has been an important foundation of new theories in traditional medicine like as the issue of Myeongmun theory, as a result, it has contributed to the development of clinical medicine.

• 철학연구
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• 제147권
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• pp.333-356
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• 2018

상앙은 전기법가를 대표하는 인물로서 후일 한비자에게 사상적인 영향을 미쳤을 뿐만 아니라 변방의 약소국이던 진나라를 일약 신흥 강대국의 반열에 올려놓음으로써 진시황이 천하통일의 대업을 이루는데 초석을 놓은 인물이다. 그는 특히 법을 중시하여 법가의 법치사상에 대한 이론적 틀을 체계적으로 정립하는데 기여한 인물로서 주목되는 인물이다. 이 글은 먼저 상앙의 법치사상의 선결 요건에 해당하는 변법시행의 내용을 역사 기록물에서 살펴봄으로써, 상앙이 두 차례에 걸친 변법을 성공적으로 완수해낸 사실과, 변법의 목표가 천하통일을 위한 부국강병을 목표로 수행된 것임을 확인한다. 또한 이 글은 상앙의 법치사상이 법의 권위와 군주의 권능을 일원화해 나아가기 위한 구체적인 단계행정을 밟아나가고 있다는 점에 주목한다. 이 글은 특히 서구의 사회정치적 규범이론에서 제시한 규범 3단계설을 상앙의 법치사상에 적용하여 그 특성과 의의를 명시적으로 검토해보는데 초점이 맞추어진다. 이른바 사회정치적 규범은 발생, 단계적 확산, 내부화라는 3단계를 거치는데, 이 글은 상앙의 법치사상 역시 이와 같은 3단계의 과정을 거쳐 구체화되었음을 살펴본다. 요컨대 이 글은 상앙의 법치사상이 발생론적 선택 규범주의, 엄형을 통한 군주 전제주의, 부국강병을 위한 내부적 군국주의라는 단계를 거쳐 점차적으로 체계화되고 있음을 논의한 결과물이다. 상앙 법치사상의 내용들이 사회정치적 규범의 3단계설에 각각 대응하여 개별적 의의를 생산해내고 있다는 점을 밝히는 것이야말로 이 글의 독자적 고유성이라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 맥락적인 검토를 통해 상앙 법치사상의 체계와 의의가 보다 명료하게 확인될 수 있을 것이라는 것이 이 글의 취지이다.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.564-579
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• 2013

The purpose of Maritime Safety Tribunal is that experts about ship operation investigate and reveal causes of marine disasters and suggest plans to prevent recurrence in Korean Maritime Safety Tribunal which is a kind of administrative court. Despite the fact that 72% of marine disasters is fishing vessel accidents and 75% of collision accidents between vessels which most occur is related to fishing boats, it is the very serious problem that there is no any person with licenses of marine technicians for fishing vessels in judges and investigators of Korean Maritime Safety Tribunal. The operational characteristics of fishing vessels, their sizes, and shift patterns of duties in wheelhouses are completely and incommensurably different from those of merchant vessels. By the way, if the investigators and judges who just consist of merchant vessel experts investigate and judge marine accidents about fishing vessels, there could be errors in establishment of policies to investigate and reveal their causes and prevent recurrence of accidents. Especially, in case of collision accidents between fishing vessels and merchant vessels, it is thought that the marine accident interested provides causes which can be doubtful about fairness of judges. Therefore, it is thought that the ratio of judges and investigators is most desirable to compose it to be similar to the occurrence frequency of marine accidents. For this, the following solution plans are suggested. First, qualification for appointment requires first class marine technicians. But there is the only one vessel which needs the first class in fishing vessels. Therefore, it is thought that the provisory clause should be added so that the second class marine technicians can be used instead of the first class ones. Second, the marine accidents of fishing vessels reach 72% but the fact that there is no any judge and investigator with licenses of marine technicians for fishing vessels is thought to go against the purpose of establishment of Korean Maritime Safety Tribunal. Therefore, it is thought that there is, at least, one more judges and investigators in the central and local Korean Maritime Safety Tribunals. The same method should be applied to judge assistants and investigation assistants.

• 대순사상논총
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• 제31집
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• pp.199-235
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• 2018

대다수의 증산계 종단들은 증산의 종교사상이 단군사상을 그대로 재현한 것이라는 주장을 펼쳐왔다. 그러나 증산계 종단 가운데 거의 유일하게 대순진리회만큼은 1909년 종단 초기부터 지금까지 줄곧 단군과 일정한 거리를 유지하고 있다. 대순진리회의 신앙 대상이나 교리체계 그 어디에도 단군의 흔적은 발견되지 않는다. 단군에 대한 대순진리회와 타 증산계 종단들의 입장이 다른 이유를 찾기 위한 하나의 방편으로 이 글은 대순사상과 단군사상이 서로 연결될 수 있는지, 그 가능성을 검토해 본 것이다. 구체적으로는 대순사상과 단군사상의 서사구조와 모티프를 비교 분석한 것이 이 글의 핵심 내용이다. 사실 증산께서는 단군에 대해 별다른 언급을 하신 적이 없으셨다. 그러므로 증산 화천 후 해방 이전까지는 대순진리회를 포함한 모든 증산계 종단들이 단군사상에 주목하지도 않았고 단군을 신앙의 대상 가운데 하나로 여기지도 않았다. 해방 이후가 되면 한국사회에 민족의 구심점으로 단군이 크게 대두되고, 단군을 중심으로 한국인이 하나로 뭉쳐야 한다는 단군민족주의가 사회에 막대한 영향을 미치기 시작했다. 거의 모든 증산계 종단들은 거기에 편승하여 그들의 신앙과 교리를 변용시켰다. 명백히 그것은 시류를 이용하여 포교에 도움을 얻고자 했기 때문이었다. 오직 대순진리회만큼은 교조의 가르침이 아니므로 단군민족주의를 받아들이지 않았다. 또한 사상적인 측면에서도 유사점보다는 차이점을 더 많이 갖고 있다. 이상과 같은 이유로 해서 대순진리회는 단군을 교리나 신앙 체계에 채택하고 있지 않다고 생각된다.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.15-26
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• 2009

Seonya theory(宣夜說) was one of the most important metagalaxy model in the ancient times. Unlike the other important metagalaxy model, it had the concept that the sky is not in the solid state but is just the infinite space which is full of gi(氣). But Seonya theory, though it had partially the superb academic thought, it had gradually become the forgotten thing among scholars in the ancient times. Since then, once forgotten Seonya theory was reconstructed again in Song(宋) dynasty, and Jangjae(張載) did the main role at that time. In the historical sequence like this, we need to take notice of one thing that "Hwangjenaegyeong(黃帝內經)" had worked on Jangjae as the origin of his sunya theory. So we also need to take notice of one thing that "Hwangjenaegyeong" is just a rare document that comprises the academic thought of Seonya theory which had once been forgotten in ancient times. Based on the historical situation like this, this study is focused on the idea that the discuss on the Jangjae's Seonya theory would be a good way to think of the cosmic theory of "Hwangjenaegyeong" and the theoretical thought derived from them. So this study will first look into the academic characteristics of Seonya theory of ancient times and of "Hwangjenaegyeong" and through the study on the academic characteristics of Jangjae(張載)'s Seonya theory, will also think of the significance of the thought of Jangjae's Seonya theory that would be some help to the research on "Hwangjenaegyeong".

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제48권3호
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• pp.511-530
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• 2014

Melvil Dewey는 도서관운동가, 사상가, 교육자 그리고 선각자 등 다양한 측면에서 평가받고 있다. 그러나 교육가로서 그의 생애는 도서관계에서는 관심 밖의 영역으로 남아있다. Dewey의 도서관 사상의 근원은 학교교육과 가정교육의 두 가지 측면으로 구분해서 볼 수 있다. 이러한 측면에서, Dewey는 도서관이 교육분야에서 수행해야 하는 기능과 역할 등의 방향을 설정하는데 큰 역할을 담당하였다. 하지만, Dewey의 이러한 교육관에 대해서는 국내 연구에서는 조명되지 않고 있다. 이러한 측면에서, 본 연구는 공공도서관에서의 생애교육을 Dewey의 교육사상을 중심으로 고찰해 보고자 한다.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.187-201
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• 1999

A purpose of this study is to provide Rousseau's health theory and health education in 『Emil』. Though Rousseau was not so much a doctor as a philosopher, he was good at health care and health education. After he had thought over healthy children for 20 years, he had written 『Emil』 for 3 years. His health theory was included in the book. He was aware of the importance of mother's milk, clothes, and physical health. Especially, he told mothers to rear a child at the breast. He understood thoroughly the demerits of medicines, and made no account of doctors and medicines. But on the other hand, He emphasized natural healing power in human body. He thought that one oneself was a physician. He thought highly of inner healing. He thought that only hygiene of medicine was useful to mankind. He prescribed that hygiene was a kind of ethics education. Therefore, his hygiene was associated with mental health and moral evaluation. Because many years have passed, today we can not accept all his assertions. But we need to stress preventive medicines, spontaneous healing, and self-care in health education.

• 복식
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• 제55권3호
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• pp.1-18
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• 2005

In this study, the transition characteristics of purple series color names appearing in the clothing of the Joseon Dynasty were examined, and the associational meaning of each name were investigated through various methods. The results are as follows; First, Such characteristics as continuity, differentiation, substitution could be observed through the investigation of color names of purple-series appeared on the clothing in the Joseon Dynasty period. Secondly, the associational meaning could be subdivided into; social position symbolic meanings, usage meanings, economic meanings, and thought meanings. The social position symbolic meanings could be observed mainly in the single names which has been used since the ancient times, usage meanings could be observed in a wide variety according to the individual color names. The economic meanings could be observed by comparing the value of colored cloths and colored threads. The thought meanings were mainly related with the Confucianism. Thirdly, the associational semantic structure were established on the basis of associational meanings of purple-series color names. Individual color name on the social position symbolic semantic structure symbolizes [government official] and [servant]. Through usage semantic structure individual color names could be understood structurally according to the social position, sex distinction, wearing situation, items of clothing, and structure of clothing. Individual names on the economic semantic structure were segmented by the semantic components of the values in [high], [medium], [low] prices, kinds and quantity of dyes. The thought semantic structure could be subdivided [Confucianism] and [The Thought of Taeil] in its semantic structure.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.72-82
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• 2014

The Contemporary paradigm to understand the complexity and diversity is moving to 'Becoming' that taken place in reviewing at the relation of various concepts. In Japan, After the collapse of modern architecture has been declared 'Metabolism' was appeared. They tried to apply organism's metabolic system to buildings based on ecological thoughts. But Metaboilsm's projects had revealed limitations of representation that the city on the mechanical system became a huge scale. As a result, It caused a break the cultural context of the region in Japan. After then, Japanese Architects expressed a pluralistic aspects of modern society for the restoration of disconnected cultural context. From this perspective, The thought of 'becoming' is a new role for Contemporary Japanese Architect. This research is focused of projects of SANAA, Ito Toyo, Sou Fujimoto, because they have spatial thought about realizing the space through the ways organizing the various potential possibilities in the simple external form not stimulated. They are realize the 'becoming-space' within the architecture. This 'becoming-space' gives people in building the new characteristics and experience that potential interactions among user, architecture and nature. It is non-representational space not fixed, but changing organically and variably.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제51권4호
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• pp.279-311
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• 2020

인간은 정보와 지식이라는 용어를 집단적으로 이해하며, 서로 배치되는 개념적이고 이론적인 정의에 대해 주의하지도 토론하지도 않은 채, 다양한 맥락에서 두 가지 용어를 자주 사용한다. 정보와 지식이라는 개념은 내재적으로 서로 연결되어 있으며, 특히 진실이 전제조건이 되어야 할 때, 정보와 지식을 정확하게 정의하는 것은 쉽지 않다. 본 이론 논문에서는 지식에 관한 신빙주의 분석(reliabilist analysis)과 진실추적분석(truth-tracking analysis)을 각각 정보의 물리적인 패러다임과 인지적인 패러다임과 연결시키는 사고 실험을 전개한다. 이 사고 실험의 결과는 특히 탈진실의 시대적 맥락에서 정보문해력을 위한 적용과 함의를 중심으로 논의된다.