• Title/Summary/Keyword: Known Parameters

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Identification of Implementation Strategy by Practical Interpretations of Significance Level, Significance Probability, and Known Parameters in Statistical Inferences (통계적 추론에서 유의수준, 유의확률과 모수기지의 실무적 해석에 의한 적용방안)

  • Choe, Seong-Un
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2012
  • The research presents a guideline for quality practitioners to provide a full comprehension of differences in theoretical and practical interpretations of assumed sampling errors of and significance probability of calculated p-value. Besides, the study recommends the use of statistical inferences methods with known parameters to identify the improvement effects. In practice, the quality practitioners obtain the known parameters through systematic quality Database (DB) activities.

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Experimental Verification of Design Parameters of Track (실측을 통한 궤도설계 파라메타의 검증)

  • Lee Jee-Ha;Hwang Sung-Ho;Na Sung-Hoon;Kim Jung-Hwan;Suh Sa-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1065-1070
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    • 2004
  • When the track designer analyze the track structure uses many known & unknown parameters. Unknown parameters, equivalent rail support spring factor, unit rail support spring factor, track damping coefficient, should be assumed. Known parameters are section properties (area, section factor, etc), material properties(modulus of elasticity, mass, etc) and track conditions(wheel load, loading conditions, gauge, etc.). In the assumption of track design parameters, some parameters can be overestimated or under estimated. The purpose of this study is to verify design parameters used in track design, in the way of experimental measurements. Data of displacements, banding stresses, loads, accelerations are measurable at track site. From these data, unknown parameters are derived. Compare these assumed and derived parameters, estimate the entire track stability.

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Estimation in Mixture of Shifted Poisson Distributions with Known Shift Parameters

  • Lee, Hyun-Jung;Oh, Chang-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.785-794
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    • 2006
  • Suggested is an EM algorithm for estimation in mixture of shifted Poisson distributions with known shift parameters. For this type of mixture distribution, we have to utilize values of shift parameters to determine whether each of data belongs to some component distribution. We propose a method of estimating values of component information and then follow typical EM methodology. Simulation results show that the algorithm provides reasonable performance for the distribution.

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ROBUST RELIABILITY DESIGN OF VEHICLE COMPONENTS WITH ARBITRARY DISTRIBUTION PARAMETERS

  • Zhang, Y.;He, X.;Liu, Q.;Wen, B.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.859-866
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    • 2006
  • This study employed the perturbation method, the Edgeworth series, the reliability optimization, the reliability sensitivity technique and the robust design to present a practical and effective approach for the robust reliability design of vehicle components with arbitrary distribution parameters on the condition of known first four moments of original random variables. The theoretical formulae of the robust reliability design for vehicle components with arbitrary distribution parameters are obtained. The reliability sensitivity is added to the reliability optimization design model and the robust reliability design is described as a multi-objection optimization. On the condition of known first four moments of original random variables, the respective program can be used to obtain the robust reliability design parameters of vehicle components with arbitrary distribution parameters accurately and quickly.

Relative merits of different types of multi-wavelength observations to constrain galaxy physical parameter

  • Pacifici, Camilla
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.35.2-35.2
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    • 2013
  • I will present a new approach to constrain galaxy physical parameters from the combined interpretation of stellar and nebular emission in wide ranges of observations. This approach relies on a comprehensive library of synthetic spectra, assembled using state-of-the-art models of star formation and chemical enrichment histories, stellar population synthesis, nebular emission and attenuation by dust. We focus on the constraints set by 5-band photometry and low- and medium-resolution spectroscopy at optical rest wavelengths on a few physical parameters characterizing the stars and interstellar medium. Since these parameters cannot be known a priori for any galaxy sample, we assess the accuracy to which they can be retrieved by simulating 'pseudo-observations' using models with known parameters. We find that the combined analysis of stellar and nebular emission in low-resolution (50A FWHM) galaxy spectra provides valuable constraints on all physical parameters. The approach can be extended to the analysis of any type of observation and during this talk i will present some applications to observed galaxies up to redshift 1.5.

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The Estimation of the Transform Parameters Using the Pattern Matching with 2D Images (2차원 영상에서 패턴매칭을 이용한 3차원 물체의 변환정보 추정)

  • 조택동;이호영;양상민
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2004
  • The determination of camera position and orientation from known correspondences of 3D reference points and their images is known as pose estimation in computer vision or space resection in photogrammetry. This paper discusses estimation of transform parameters using the pattern matching method with 2D images only. In general, the 3D reference points or lines are needed to find out the 3D transform parameters, but this method is applied without the 3D reference points or lines. It uses only two images to find out the transform parameters between two image. The algorithm is simulated using Visual C++ on Windows 98.

A PID learning controller for DC motors (DC 전동기를 위한 PID 학습제어기)

  • 백승민;이동훈;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 1996
  • With only the classical PID controller applied to control of a DC motor, a good (target) performance characteristic of the controller can be obtained, if all the model parameters of DC motor and operating conditions such as external load torque, disturbance, etc. are exactly known. However, in case when some of system parameters or operating conditions are uncertain or unknown, the fixed PID controller does not guarantee the good performance which is assumed with precisely known system parameters and operating conditions. In view of this and robustness enhancement of DC motor control system, we propose a PID learning controller which consists of a set of learning rules for PID gain tuning and learning of an auxiliary input. The proposed PID learning controller is shown to drive the state of uncertain DC motor system with unknown system parameters and external load torque to the desired one globally asymptotically. Computer simulation results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed PID learning controller, thereby showing whose superiority to the conventional fixed PID controller.

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Design of Self Tuning Type Servo Controller for Systems with Known Dusturbance (기지 외란을 가진 시스템의 자기동조형 서보 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Bong;Ahn, Hwi-Ung;Yeu, Tae-Kyoung;Suh, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.9
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    • pp.739-744
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    • 2000
  • A robust control algorithm under disturbance and reference change is developed using a self tuning control method incorporting of the well known internal model principle and the annihilator polynomical. The types of disturbance and reference signal are assumed to be given as known difference polynomials. The algorithm is shown for a minimum phase system with parameters of unknown parameters.

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A Study on Precise Position Control of Articulated Arm for Manufacturing Process Automation (제조공정자동화를 위한 다관절 아암의 정밀위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park, In-Man;Koo, Young-Mok;Jo, Sang-Young;Yang, Jun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a new approach to control the position of robot arm in workspace a robot manipulator under unknown system parameters and bounded disturbance inputs. To control the motion of the manipulator, an inverse dynamics control scheme was applied. Since parameters of the robot arm such as mass and inertia are not perfectly known, the difference between the actual and estimated parameters was considered as a external disturbance force. To identify the known parameters, an improved robust control algorithm is directly derived from the Lyapunov's Second Method. A robust control algorithm is devised to counteract the bounded disturbance inputs such as contact forces and disturbing forces coming from the difference between the actual and the estimated system parameters. Numerical examples are shown using SCARA arm with four joints.

Optimal Tuning Strategy for 2-Degree-of-Freedom i-PID Controllers (2 자유도 지적 PID 제어기의 파라미터 설정)

  • Choe, Yeon-Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.9
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    • pp.1202-1209
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    • 2018
  • This paper is concerned with the problem of setting controller's parameters when applying the intelligent PID (i-PID), which has recently been proposed and had many successful results, to the two-degree-of-freedom (2DoF) PID controller structure. Generally, the parameter settings of conventional PID controllers are known to be quite difficult and be dependent on the characteristics of the plants. In addition, it is less known how the two 2DoF parameters are set up for the improvement of transient characteristics. Here, we are going to present one of the criteria for parameter setting in the case of using a 2DoF i-PID, by evaluating the error signals to the set-point and disturbance. That is, we first, obtain parameters of i-PID by optimizing the disturbance responses, and then determine two parameters of 2DoF component through optimizing set-point response. The standard values of all parameters are calculated for the 7 types of test batches and rounded up as a table.