• 제목/요약/키워드: Knowledge economy

검색결과 688건 처리시간 0.032초

대학의 지역 경제적 파급효과: 지식이전을 중심으로 한 전남대학교의 사례 연구 (Regional Economic Effects of University : A Case Study of Chonnam National University focusing on the Knowledge Transfer)

  • 안영진
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.227-238
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    • 2017
  • 지식경제 하에서 새로운 지식과 기술을 창출하고 확산시키는 기관으로서 대학의 기능이 과거 그 어느 때보다 강조되고 있다. 오늘날 전 세계적으로 많은 대학들은 교육과 연구라는 전통적인 역할을 넘어서서 산업계와의 협력을 통한 지역의 경제 발전을 주도하기 위하여 적극적인 노력을 기울이고 있다. 이 연구는 산학협력, 특히 대학과 외부 기관 간의 지식이전 및 지식 교환의 양상을 파악하고, 대학의 지식이전이 지역과 지역 소재 기업들의 혁신과 경쟁우위를 확보하는데 얼마나 영향을 미치는지를 살펴보고자 한다. 전남대학교의 지식이전, 특히 대학이 외부기관과 체결한 연구계약에 의거하여 살펴본 사례 분석의 결과는 전남대학교가 창출한 지식이 기대와 달리 대학 소재 지역인 광주 및 전남 지역으로 제한적으로만 이전되고, 지역경제의 발전에 부분적으로만 영향을 미치는 것으로 밝혀지고 있다. 그런데 이러한 지식이전은 연구 발주자인 고객의 소속 부문과 연구계약의 내용에 따라 다소 차이가 있는 것으로 분석된다.

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키워드 네트워크 분석을 통한 지식구조 변화 연구 : 비즈니스 모델 연구를 중심으로 (A Study on the Change of Knowledge Structure through Keyword Network Analysis : Focus on Business Model Research)

  • 류재홍;최진호
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.143-163
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    • 2018
  • The business models has a great impact on the successful management of enterprises. Business environment has been shifting from industrial economy to knowledge-based economy. Enterprises go through numerous trials for successful management in the changing environment. Along with trial tests, research areas have been growing simultaneously. Although many researches have been conducted with regard to business models, it is very insufficient to systematically analyze the knowledge flow of research. Accordingly, successive researchers who want to study the business model may find it difficult to establish the orientation of future application research based on understanding the process of changing the knowledge structure that have accumulated so far. This study is intended to determine the current state of the business model research and to understand the process of knowledge structure changes in keywords that appear in 2,667 business model articles in the SCOPUS database. Identifying the knowledge structure has been completed through social network analysis, a methodology based on the 'relationship', and the changes in the knowledge structure were identified by classifying them into four different periods. The analysis showed that, first, the number of business model co-author increases over time with the need for academic diversity. Second, the 'innovation' keyword has the biggest center in the network, and over time, the lower-rank keyword which was in the former period has emerged as the top-rank keyword. Third, the cohesiveness group decreased from 12 before 2000 to 5 in 2015 and also the modularity decreased as well. Finally, examining characteristics of study area through a cognitive map showed that the relationships between domains increased gradually over time. The study has provided a systematic basis for understanding the current state of the business model research and the process of changing knowledge structure. In addition, considering that no research has ever systematically analyzed the knowledge structure accumulated by individual researches, it is considered as a significant study.

Nonlinear Relationship Between Technological Entrepreneurship and National Competitiveness: The Moderation Effect of Innovation-driven Economy

  • 양승린;김용신;정두희
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.113-142
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    • 2019
  • 이 연구는 국가경쟁력을 향상시키는 조건으로서 기술창업의 역할에 대해 분석한다. 기업가의 지식확산이론(Knowledge Spillover Theory of Entrepreneurship)을 기반으로, 국가 내 기술기반 창업의 비중이 국가경쟁력을 높이는 데 어떠한 영향을 주는지 분석한다. 또한 국가경제개발 단계 측면에서 혁신주도형경제(Innovation-driven economy)에 해당되는 경우 국가경쟁력에 미치는 기술창업의 영향력이 어떻게 조절되는지 살펴본다. 2011년부터 2014년까지 83개 국가의 기술창업, 국가경쟁력지수, 경제개발단계 등의 데이터를 기반으로 분석한 결과, 국가 내 기술창업비율은 국가경쟁력과 U자형 관계를 가진다는 점을 확인했다. 또한 국가 발전단계 상 혁신주도형경제에 해당되는 국가의 경우 이 관계는 강화되는 방향으로 조절되는 점을 확인했다. 이 연구는 기술 기반의 창업 비율이 증가할수록 국가경쟁력에 무조건 긍정적 영향을 미치지 않으며 상황과 조건이 잘 맞아야 함을 강조한다.

사회적경제 인터넷 쇼핑몰의 융합 특성이 고객 신뢰도, 충성도에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Convergence Characteristics of Social Economy Internet Shopping Malls on Customer Trust and Loyalty)

  • 김은정;유연우
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2021
  • 한국의 사회적경제 육성정책은 관주도 정책이며, 이것은 얼마만큼 주민들에게 알려졌냐에 따라 성패가 좌우된다. 전남사회적경제 인터넷쇼핑몰도 관주도로 성립됐으나, 인지도가 낮은 편이다. 본 연구는 전국 최초 사회적경제 인터넷 쇼핑몰인 '전남사회적경제쇼핑몰'의 고객신뢰도와 충성도간의 영향을 알아보고, 대중적 홍보방향에 대해 살펴본다. 사회적 경제 인터넷 쇼핑몰 회원 267개 표본을 활용하여 SPSS 22.0 프로그램으로 검증했다. 연구결과, 쇼핑몰 특성은 고객 신뢰도와 충성도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤고, 신뢰도와 충성도간에 매개역할을 수행하였다. 거주지역, 구매목적은 쇼핑몰특성, 신뢰도, 충성도간에 조절효과를 가졌다. 전남 사회적경제 쇼핑몰만을 대상으로 했으므로, 타 쇼핑몰과의 비교연구가 부족하다는 연구한계가 있다. 향후 지역별 사회적경제 기업제품 연구와 관련하여 비교평가가 이뤄져야 할 것이다.

Managing Knowledge Creating Relationships

  • Gadman, Sean
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.46-58
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    • 2005
  • The internet is enabling a new economy based on the networking of human knowledge. While the benefits of connecting people to people, people to information and people to data within an organization are becoming more recognized and appreciated, much less is known about managing knowledge creation and dissemination across corporate boundaries. This paper addresses the challenges associated with selecting the best collaborative strategy and managing relationships which span organizational cultures and boundaries.

New Recycle Economic Theory Direct Technology Innovation and the Sustainable Development of Beijing

  • Jisong, Wu
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2006년도 The 1st China-Korea Conference on Innovation Studies
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2006
  • The recycle economy is the first stage of knowledge economy. In March 2005, the author attended the forum of 'Festival of Thinkers' in the capital of United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi. Through five day' discussing with 10 Nobel Prize winners and 18 thinkers from five continents, the conception of Recycle Economy is regulated. The former principle of '3R' in clean production has been expanded to '5R' in new recycle economy, adding concept of 'rethink' and 'repair' to the 'reduce, reuse and recycle' This article makes a full exposition to the origin, contents and its innovation to the classical western economics of the new recycle economics. Before the 2008 Beijing Olympics, the article discusses the application of new recycle economy in terms of promoting the ability of national innovation system and independent innovation, city construction and the industry innovation concerning Beijing's features.

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지식자산의 측정, 보고 및 활용 : 통신회사의 사례를 중심으로 (The Measurement, Reporting, and Utilization of Knowledge Assets : The Case of Telecom Company)

  • 박경석;한인구
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.173-194
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    • 2008
  • Conventional financial accounting system has overseen the significant roles of the non-financial facets of the activities of the company, especially whose value creating abilities are based on knowledge assets. In the knowledge-based economy, telecommunication service companies must recognize the changes from the tangible assets to the knowledge assets as value creating resources, understand the dynamic processes in which the knowledge is converted to financial profits and seek the method to measure and report knowledge assets to sustain the competitive advantage continuously. This study proposes the indicators and measures of knowledge assets of Korea Telecom. Through the analysis and application of tile knowledge assets report of the Korea Telecom, this study shows the usefulness of the knowledge assets report.

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전자거래 표준체계 & 개발

  • 김규수
    • 한국전자거래학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자거래학회 2001년도 e-Biz World Conference
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    • pp.445-455
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    • 2001
  • it does not matter who (which nation) owns the company.... what matters is where the greatest value is added in the transnational network. Countries will prosper or stagnate by the skills they inject into these value chains. In the economy of the future, knowledge is king, and influence flows from wherever knowledge resides.(omitted)

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Knowledge Sharing and Utilization Effects on Corporate Performance for Project Groups-Focus on ICT companies in Korea

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Moon, Jae-Young
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2019
  • Knowledge sharing is safe to say that we have already embarked on knowledge-based global economy where knowledge is a decisive factor in global competition for corporations. So in the age of knowledge-based management, it is how we use knowledge that decides success or failure for corporations and the competitiveness of their countries at large as well. We did this research with the help of those who were working in ICT industry including manufacturing, tourism, and others. In this research, we looked into how project participants, organizational characteristic, and relational characteristic affect knowledge sharing and utilization, and what are the factors that have positive effects on corporate success. And all the factors presented in the research are found to have positive effects on the knowledge sharing and utilization. The factors appeared to have positive effects starting with project at first and then on corporate success at large.

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Breast Self-examination Among Female University Students from 24 Low, Middle Income and Emerging Economy Countries

  • Pengpid, Supa;Peltzer, Karl
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권20호
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    • pp.8637-8640
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge, attitude and practice of Breast Self-Examination (BSE) among female university students from 24 low, middle income and emerging economy countries. Using anonymous questionnaires, data were collected from 10,810 female undergraduate university students aged 16-30 (mean age 20.7, SD=2.9) from 25 universities in 24 countries across Asia, Africa and the Americas. Overall, 50.4% of the female students indicated that they knew how to conduct BSE. Among all women, 59.3% had never practiced BSE in the past 12 months, 21.3% 1-2 times, 10.3% 3-10 times, and 9.1% monthly. The proportion of monthly BSE was above 20% in Nigeria and Laos and below 2% in Bangladesh, India, Singapore, Russia, and South Africa. Logistic regression found that BSE importance or positive attitude was highly associated with BSE practice. BSE practices were found to be inadequate and efforts should be made to develop programmes that can increase knowledge related to breast cancer as well as the practice of breast self-examination.