• 제목/요약/키워드: Knowledge based systems

검색결과 2,129건 처리시간 0.029초

Robustness of Learning Systems Subject to Noise:Case study in forecasting chaos

  • Kim, Steven H.;Lee, Churl-Min;Oh, Heung-Sik
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 1997년도 추계학술대회발표논문집; 홍익대학교, 서울; 1 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 1997
  • Practical applications of learning systems usually involve complex domains exhibiting nonlinear behavior and dilution by noise. Consequently, an intelligent system must be able to adapt to nonlinear processes as well as probabilistic phenomena. An important class of application for a knowledge based systems in prediction: forecasting the future trajectory of a process as well as the consequences of any decision made by e system. This paper examines the robustness of data mining tools under varying levels of noise while predicting nonlinear processes in the form of chaotic behavior. The evaluated models include the perceptron neural network using backpropagation (BPN), the recurrent neural network (RNN) and case based reasoning (CBR). The concepts are crystallized through a case study in predicting a Henon process in the presence of various patterns of noise.

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An Immune-Fuzzy Neural Network For Dynamic System

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Cho, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제14권 제2호
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2004
  • Fuzzy logic, neural network, fuzzy-neural network play an important as the key technology of linguistic modeling for intelligent control and decision making in complex systems. The fuzzy-neural network (FNN) learning represents one of the most effective algorithms to build such linguistic models. This paper proposes learning approach of fuzzy-neural network by immune algorithm. The proposed learning model is presented in an immune based fuzzy-neural network (FNN) form which can handle linguistic knowledge by immune algorithm. The learning algorithm of an immune based FNN is composed of two phases. The first phase used to find the initial membership functions of the fuzzy neural network model. In the second phase, a new immune algorithm based optimization is proposed for tuning of membership functions and structure of the proposed model.

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Decision Making Method to Select Team Members Applying Personnel Behavior Based Lean Model

  • Aviles-Gonzalez, Jonnatan;Smith, Neale R.;Sawhney, Rupy
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2016
  • Design of personnel teams has been studied from diverse perspectives; the most common are the people and systems requirements perspectives. All these point of view are linked, which is the reason why it is necessary to study them simultaneously. Considering this gap, a decision making model is developed based on factors, models, and requirements mentioned in the literature. The model is applied to a real case. The findings indicate that the Personnel Behavior Based Lean model (PBBL) can be converted into a decision making model for the selection of team members. The study is focused not only on the individual candidates' knowledge, skills, and aptitudes, but also on how the model considers the company requirements, conflicts, and the importance of each person to the project.

Functional Modeling of Nuclear Power Plant Using Multilevel Flow Modeling Concept

  • Park, Jin-Kyun;Chang, Soon-Heung;Cheon, Se-Woo;Lee, Jung-Woon;Sim, Bong-Shick
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1996년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 1996
  • Because of limited resources of time and information processing capability during abnormal situation, diagnosis is difficult tasks in nuclear power plant (NPP) operators. Moreover since minimizing of adverse consequences according to process abnormalities is vital for the safety of NPP, introducing of diagnosis support systems have particularly emphasized. However, considerable works to develop effective diagnostic support system are not sufficiently fulfilled because of the complexity of NPP is one of the major problems. To cope with this complexity, a lot of model-based diagnosis support systems have considered and implemented worldwide. In this paper, as a prior step to development of model-based diagnosis support systems, primary side of pressurized water reactor is functionally modeled by multilevel flow modeling (MFM) concept. MFM is suitable for complex system modeling and for diagnosis of abnormalities. Furthermore, knowledge-based diagnosis process, of NPP operator could be supported because this diagnosis strategy can represent operator's one.

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가치창출을 위한 성공적 지식경영프레임웍의 구축 (Building a framework of successful knowledge management for value creation)

  • 서준석;정상철
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2528-2539
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    • 2012
  • 지식은 21세기 기업 경영에서 생산성을 향상 시키는 가장 중요한 자산이다. 기업들은 오늘날 급변하는 경영환경에서 지속가능한 경쟁력 확보 및 조직 내 효율적 지식관리를 위해 지식경영을 적극적으로 도입하고 있다. 이러한 지식경영은 기업의 선택이 아닌 필수사항이 되고 있다. 현재 지식경영시스템을 도입하고 있는 많은 기업들은 IT와 관련된 하드웨어적 인프라는 어느 정도 구축하고 있지만, 지식경영을 위한 문화는 아직 만들어 내지 못하고 있다. 따라서 기업들이 지식경영을 도입하기 위해 많은 시간과 비용이 사용하였지만 그 성과는 기대만치 달성하지 못하고 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서는 단순히 지식경영의 기반강화를 지원하는 하드웨어 중심의 지식경영 전략 보다는 지식경영문화를 강화할 수 있는 교육, 네트웍 연계 등 소프트웨어적 중심의 지식경영 전략이 필요하다. 본 연구에서 제시한 지식경영프레임워크는 비록 탐색적인 수준이지만 본 연구는 성공적인 지식경영의 도입을 위해 기업들이 중요하게 고려해야 할 요인들을 구분하는데 노력하였다.

Using Practice Context Models to Knowledge Management in Proof-of-Concept Activities: A Contribution of Knowledge Networks and Percolation Theory

  • Neto, Antonio Jose Rodrigues;Borges, Maria Manuel;Roque, Licinio
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2021
  • This study introduces novel research using Practice Context Models supported by Knowledge Networks and Percolation Theory with the aim to contribute to knowledge management in Proof-of-Concept (PoC) activities. The authors envision this proposal as a potential instrument to identify network structures based on a percolation (propagation) threshold and to analyze the importance of nodes (e.g., practitioners, practices, competencies, movements, and scenarios) during the percolation of knowledge in PoC activities. After thirty months immersed in the natural PoC habitat, acting as observers and practitioners, and supported by an ethnographic exercise and a designer-research mindset, the authors identified the production of meaning in PoC activities occurring in a hermeneutic circle characterized by the presence of several knowledge networks; thus, discovering the 'natural knowledge' in PoC as a spectrum of cognitive development spread throughout its network, as each node could produce and disseminate certain knowledge that flows and influences other nodes. Therefore, this research presents the use of Practice Context Models 'connected' to Knowledge Networks and Percolation Theory as a potential and feasible proposal to be built using the attribution of values (weights) to the nodes (e.g., practitioners, practices, competencies, movements, scenarios, and also knowledge) in the context of PoC with the aim to allow the players (e.g., PoC practitioners) to have more flexibility in building alliances with other players (new nodes); that is, focusing on those nodes with higher value (focus on quality) in collaboration networks, i.e., alliances (connections) with the aim to contribute to knowledge management in the context of PoC.

자기조직화 지도(SOM) 인공신경망 모형을 이용한 벤쳐기업의 지식경영 유형 세분화에 관한 연구-코스닥 상장기업을 대상으로- (A Self-Organizing Map Neural Network Approach to Segmenting Knowledge Management Type of Venture Businesses in KOSDAG)

  • 이건창;권순재;이광용
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.95-115
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 우리나라 코스닥시장에 상장된 벤처기업을 대상으로 하여 지식경영 유형을 세분화 하기 위한 방법론을 제시한다. 이 방법론은 우선, 해당 벤처기업에 대하여 설문조사를 통하여 이들 회사의 지식경영 요인을 도출한 다음, 이들 요인 값을 가지고 비감독학습 인공신경망 모형인 SOM을 가지고 4개의 의미 있는 군집을 유도하였다. 이들 군집은 벤처기업이 수행하는 다양한 지식경영 유형을 나타내는 것으로 판명되었으며, 이들 유형은 각각 하이테크형, 조직지식중심형, 정보기술 중심형, 단순형으로 분류된다.

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Optimizing Employment and Learning System Using Big Data and Knowledge Management Based on Deduction Graph

  • Vishkaei, Behzad Maleki;Mahdavi, Iraj;Mahdavi-Amiri, Nezam;Askari, Masoud
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, big data has usefully been deployed by organizations with the aim of getting a better prediction for the future. Moreover, knowledge management systems are being used by organizations to identify and create knowledge. Here, the output from analysis of big data and a knowledge management system are used to develop a new model with the goal of minimizing the cost of implementing new recognized processes including staff training, transferring and employment costs. Strategies are proposed from big data analysis and new processes are defined accordingly. The company requires various skills to execute the proposed processes. Organization's current experts and their skills are known through a pre-established knowledge management system. After a gap analysis, managers can make decisions about the expert arrangement, training programs and employment to bridge the gap and accomplish their goals. Finally, deduction graph is used to analyze the model.

추상화 정보 데이터베이스 기반 협력적 질의 응답 (Cooperative Query Answering Based on Abstraction Database)

  • 허순영;이정환
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 1999
  • Since query language is used as a handy tool to obtain information from a database, a more intelligent query answering system is needed to provide user-friendly and fault-tolerant human-machine Interface. Frequently, database users prefer less rigid querying structure, one which allows for vagueness in composing queries, and want the system to understand the intent behind a query. When there is no matching data available, users would rather receive approximate answers than a null information response. This paper presents a knowledge abstraction database that facilitates the development of such a fault-tolerant and intelligent database system. The proposed knowledge abstraction database adepts a multilevel knowledge representation scheme called the knowledge abstraction hierarchy(KAH), extracts semantic data relationships from the underlying database, and provides query transformation mechanisms using query generalization and specialization steps. In cooperation with the underlying database, the knowledge abstraction database accepts vague queries and allows users to pose approximate queries as well as conceptually abstract queries. Specifically. four types of vague queries are discussed, including approximate selection, approximate join, conceptual selection, and conceptual Join. A prototype system has been implemented at KAIST and is being tested with a personnel database system to demonstrate the usefulness and practicality of the knowledge abstraction database in ordinary database application systems.

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Mining Regular Expression Rules based on q-grams

  • Lee, Inbok
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2019
  • Signature-based intrusion systems use intrusion detection rules for detecting intrusion. However, writing intrusion detection rules is difficult and requires considerable knowledge of various fields. Attackers may modify previous attempts to escape intrusion detection rules. In this paper, we deal with the problem of detecting modified attacks based on previous intrusion detection rules. We show a simple method of reporting approximate occurrences of at least one of the network intrusion detection rules, based on q-grams and the longest increasing subsequences. Experimental results showed that our approach could detect modified attacks, modeled with edit operations.