• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knit Industry

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A Study on Product Planning of Knitwear Commodity (니트웨어 상품 기획의 실제적 연구)

  • Lee, In-Suk;Cho, Kyu-Hwa
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to consolidate the qualitative growth of knit design thru the creation of high value-added brand and design, in the state of active trend for competitive promotion of professional knit brand, by collapsing the border line between the knitwear market and the woven one. In accordance with the market situation of increasing a demand of knitwear products, I wish to awaken the importance of knit design thru this study, to survey domestic knit brand products and their planning directions and to plan for the high value-added knitwear products, thru presenting the problems of knit industry and developing knitwear design. This study is focused on showing process of planning and items developed personally by me in charge of developing products practically at the job site of knit industry. From the stage of planning for goods, I suggested the 2007 s/s goods of M company as a strategy of distinctiveness caused by the problems with rival companies, and also proposed a method conducted by the actual business. Setting up M company's s/s concept of the year 2007, I suggested a plan of quantity, time of forwarding, color, fabrics, etc. as well as the process and schedule thru order, and based on the above result, I made a planning for 2007 s/s knitwear for middle-aged women.

A Study on the Solid Shapes of Knit Flare Skirts Using 3-Dimensional Image Analysis (3차원 형상계측에 의한 니트 플레어스커트의 입체형상에 관한 연구)

  • Ki, Hee-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.103-119
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    • 2011
  • This study set out to analyze the solid shapes of knit flared skirts, which are best represented in a 3-dimensional shape for all knit skirts, according to the seamed and seamless production method and to estimate the silhouettes of knit flared skirts based on the results. It also aimed to help with the introduction and spread of seamless weaving by revising and supplementing potential problems and provide findings that would be put to active use as basic data, thus contributing to the development of original knitwear and offering fundamental materials for the development of the knitting industry. A number of experimental knit flared skirts were made according to skirt angle ($90^{\circ}$ and $180^{\circ}$), gauge (7G, 12G, and 15G), and grain (bias, wale, and radial), including 12 kinds of seamed knit flared skirts and 6 kinds of seamless knit flared skirts. Using a three-dimensional shape measurement system, the investigator measured the cross-sectional shapes of their hemlines. The SPSS 12 Version program was used for statistical processing, and descriptive statistics such as mean and standard deviation were used to compare the seamed and seamless knit flared skirts in the measurements (measurement items) of their solid shapes according to the width, gauges, and grain directions. The central grain direction of seamless knit flared skirts was in a radial form and even hemlines, thus presenting a beautiful appearance and solid shape. The 3-dimensional shapes show that seamless knit flared skirts are superior to seamed ones. The research findings are expected to open a door for Korea's knitting industry to quickly respond to small quantity batch production and additional orders.

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Knitwear Design Utilizing African Body Painting Pattern - Development of Ethiopia School Uniform using SDS-ONE - (아프리칸 바디페인팅 패턴을 응용한 니트 교복 디자인 - SDS-ONE프로그램을 활용한 에티오피아 학생교복의 디자인 전개 -)

  • Yoo, Jin-Hee;Lee, Youn-Hee;Lee, Yoon-Mee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to find out more usages in today's fashion industry where various designs and changes of production required. And this research will also suggest new products and new directions to enhance the efficiency of product planning and production in knit industry using SDS-ONE program. Ethiopia in East Africa, knit already has been used as a school uniform. There is a big difference in temperature spread due to. Knit is a proper item to initiate the textile industries of underdeveloped countries. So this research can develop knit industry and lead the trend of introducing fashion in school uniforms. In this research, we use Paint of SDS-ONE to transform the patterned item into color jacquard, and show it on the designed clothes using simulation. It is shown that body painting pattern is suitable conditions for knit jacquard and simplified pattern can be applied as an excellent knit. And it is discovered the simulation feature of SDS-ONE program has a high efficiency and can be used effectively in African textile industry the future mass production base; SDS-ONE simulation can show various patterns and colors with constrained kinds of threads. Since the body painting designs can be applied in various fields, and from women's wear to men's wear, without limitation, we can take advantage of the broad.

Absorption Properties of Chitosan and Nano Silver Composite knit Fabrics Dyed with Chrysanthemum indicum Linn Extract (감국 추출액으로 염색한 키토산/나노실버 복합편성물의 염착특성)

  • Chu, Young-Ju
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.837-842
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    • 2010
  • This study examines the dyeability, light fastness, washing fastness, and antibacterial activity of chitosan and nano silver composite knit fabrics dyed with extracted solution from Chrysanthemum Indicum Linn. The results show that ${\Delta}E$ values of chitosan and nano silver composite knit fabrics were higher than cotton 100% knit fabrics in dyed condition with extracted solution from Chrysanthemum Indicum Linn, and mordant treatments influenced the chrominance change. Chrysanthemum indicum Linn confirmed that this could be a polygenetic colors. ${\Delta}E$ values of post-mordant treatments knit fabrics were higher than pre-mordant treatments knit fabrics in dyed condition with extracted solution from Chrysanthemum Indicum Linn., and mordant treatments method influenced the chrominance change. The dyeability of chitosan and nano silver composite knit fabrics was increased by mordant treatment. The fastness of the chitosan and nano silver composite knit fabrics was better than cotton 100% knit fabrics. In the result of antibacterial activity, the bacterial reduction rate of chitosan and nano silver composite knit fabrics was 99.9% to Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Effect of Washing Conditions on Dimensional Change and Mechanical Properties in Polyester/Spandex Knit Fabric (세탁조건에 따른 폴리에스터/스판덱스 편성물의 형태안정성과 역학적 특성 변화)

  • Roh, Eui Kyung;Kim, Eunae
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2018
  • This study comparatively analyzed the changes in the dimensional stability and the mechanical properties of stretch knit fabrics associated with washings conditions in order to determine the most appropriate washing method. Polyester and spandex knit fabrics were washed 25 cycles with nine washing condition profiles that controled detergent, hardness. temperature and RPM. The knit fabrics with repeated washings were evaluated by dimensional stability and measured by the KES-FB system. Polyester and spandex fibers have good chemical resistance. However, the changes in the dimensional stability and the mechanical properties were observed in washed knit fabrics. After repeated washings, the knit fabrics washed in an alkali or neutral detergent had good dimensional stability compared with the knit fabric washed in functional detergent. The washed knit fabrics were extended, stiff, rough, and had a smaller volume. The changes were the result of the rearrange of polyester fibers which twisted around spandex core and chemical interactions involving the detergent and the physical and mechanical forces of washing. Especially, using an alkali detergent resulted in increased stiffness and roughness of the knit fabric. In conclusion, the washing in water with low hardness and a neutral detergent can minimize the changes in dimensional stability and mechanical properties of polyester and spandex knit fabric.

Study on Computer Knitting for Patterns on Porcelain of Underglaze Iron (컴퓨터 편기를 사용한 철화자기 문양의 편성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2008
  • Because of comfortable texture and easy treatment, more and more knit products has been required for leisure such as sports, traveling, hobbies, and various social activities. Therefore, the demand of knit is gradually increasing in the clothing industry. There are, however, several issues, which require solutions, and we must develop higher value-added products, which differentiate from those of developing countries allowing us to compete and win in the world market. The patterns on porcelain of underglaze iron, which had been popular from late-l5th century to mid-16th century, are diverse, unique, and traditional--so valuable patterns of our own. The computer hitting machine enables the designer to conceive new designs and produce samples of fabrics within a few minutes, which allows us to save time for mass production. Therefore, it is an essential tool for the knitting industry. After collecting, analyzing, and choosing various patterns on porcelains of underglaze iron, This study reflects the actual experience of hitting the fabrics with the patterns through the computer knitting machine which is also used to produce patterns after designing the new patterns through Adobe Illustrator and Photoshop, which has several merits. This article compares and analyzes them for production, which uses the patterns that has been designed from the patterns on porcelains of underglaze iron.

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Preparation and characteristics of Wet laid paper filter on pulp/activated carbon (습식공정을 이용한 펄프/활성탄 종이필터의 제조 및 특성)

  • Kang, Seung-Uck;Kim, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Wan-Jin;Jang, Hea-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.43-43
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    • 2011
  • 현대인들은 생활환경에서 발생하는 각종 미세먼지 등의 입자상 오염물질 뿐만 아니라 각종 VOCs 등의 가스상 오염물질과 곰팡이, 박테리아, 바이러스 등 생물학적 오염물질까지 생활공간 내의 공기환경은 점점 악화 되고 있으며 공기 정화 등의 필요성이 증대 되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 닥 펄프와 활성탄이 주성분인 Sheet를 Corrugation 장치를 통해 편파형(골판지)으로 제작하고, 다시 다층 구조로 적층된 골판지 sheet을 제작한 후 이를 두께 방향으로 일정 폭(20mm이하)으로 절단하여 필터부품의 소자로 이용하는 활성탄 필터의 제조 및 그 특성을 확인하고자 하였다. 닥펄프/펄프와 무기물의 혼합비, 해리시간 등의 변화를 주어 샘플을 만들었고, 강도, 평활성, 생산성 향상을 위해 첨가보조제 선정을 하였다. 이렇게 제조된 필터의 물리적 특성을 알아보고자 인장시험을 실시하였고, 주사전자현미경을 통하여 필터의 평활성과 표면을 관찰하였고 흡착성능 및 기능성을 VOCs 방출량, 탈취율, 항균도, 곰팡이 저항성 등의 실험을 통하여 알아보았다.

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Purchase Behavior of Knit Wear Based on Lifestyle Segments (라이프스타일 세분집단에 따른 니트웨어 구매행동)

  • Choi, Soon-Ran;Hwang, Jin-Sook;Kim, Yun-Hee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2009
  • The purposes of this study were to segment knit wear consumers by their lifestyles and to examine knit wear purchase behavior among the lifestyle segments. The subjects of this study were female consumers who were residents in Seoul and metropolitan areas. The researchers distributed the questionnaires and the final sample of 357 was used for the data analysis. The statistical analysis methods used for the study were factor analysis, cluster analysis, ANOVA, Duncan test, and ${\chi}^2$-test. The results showed that the lifestyle factors had 6 dimensions: fashion, planned purchase, socially active, impulsive consumption, brand, and leisure/culture. These factors were categorized into four groups: brand oriented group, passive group, rational/social group, and fashion/impulsive consumption group. The results also showed that there were significant differences among the groups in regard to knit wear purchase criteria, knit wear image preferences, and other knit wear purchase behaviors. For example, brand oriented group considered design and brand name/fashion important as knit wear selection criteria, and the group preferred an elegance image and a modern image than did other groups.