• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.223-231
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• 2010

This paper showed the difference between the selectivity of gill net by least square method with polynomials in Kitahara's and that by maximum likelihood analysis for Japanese sandfish and Korean flounder. Catch experiments for Japanese sandfish using commercial vessels off the eastern coast of Korea were conducted with six different mesh sizes between October and December 2007 and those for Korean flounder with five different mesh sizes between 2008 and 2009. The mesh size of 50% probability of catch corresponding to biological maturity length of fish was not different between that by least square method and that by maximum likelihood analysis for Japanese sandfish, however, a little different for Korean flounder, that is, those mesh sizes of 50% probability of catch for biological maturity length of Korean flounder were 10.6cm and 10.1cm by least square method and maximum likelihood analysis, respectively.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.174-180
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• 2003

서해안의 연안성 어종인 쥐노래미는 백령, 대청 근해에서 주요 어종의 하나로 주로 통발에 의해 어획되고 있다. 쥐노래미 어업이 지속적으로 유지되기 위해서, 소형어를 보호하는 효율적인 어구 사용과 현재 정해져 있는 망목크기가 적정한가를 파악하기 위하여 망목선택성 실험을 하였다. 쥐노래미 통발에 대한 망목선택성을 Kitahara의 방법에서 객관성이 있도록 선택성 곡선을 다항식이나 로지스틱 곡선식을 이용하여 구하고, 쥐노래미의 최소성숙체장에 대한 적정망목크기를 구하였다. 통발의 경우, 선택성 곡선(마스터 곡선)을 구할 때 적용한 다항식은 삼중자망에서와는 달리 어체가 큰 부분에서 보정치가 지나치게 작용하여 선택성 곡선을 신뢰할 수 없었고, 로지스틱 곡선이 보다 합리적이었으며, 그 식은 다음과 같았다. s(R) =(equation omitted) 쥐노래미의 최소성숙체장은 21.4㎝로 알려져 있으며, 이 최소성숙체장에 대해 50% 어획될 확률 (L/sub 50/)이 되는 망목크기는 37.0㎜이었다. 현재 통발의 망목크기 제한은 35㎜로 규정되어 있는데 쥐노래미의 경우에 다소 작으나 큰 차이는 없는 것 같다.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제55권4호
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• pp.285-293
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• 2019

The mesh selectivity of hairtail (Trichiurus lepturus) caught by coastal drift gill net was examined in field experiments with three different mesh sizes (45, 50 and 55 mm) from October to November, 2013 in the coastal areas of south-west of Jeju province. The mesh selectivity tests were conducted with the experimental net to be set middle part of conventional driftnets. The mesh selectivity tests were carried out the total of four times. The selectivity curve was estimated by the Kitahara's and Fujimori's method. In the results, the catch number of hairtail was 653 (125.8 kg) and occupied 34.8% in total catches weight. The optimal mesh size for 50% selection on the minimum landing size (180 mm, AL) and the first maturity size (260 mm, AL) of hairtail were estimated as 47.2 mm and 64.5 mm by master selectivity curves, respectively.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.360-367
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• 2013

The mesh selectivity of the gillnet for Pacific herring (Clupea pallasii) was examined in field experiments with four different mesh sizes (63, 69, 75 and 81mm) from June to July, 2013 in the coastal areas of Imwon in Gangwon province. The fishing performance tests were conducted with a commercial Pacific herring gillnet and a biodegradable gillnet for Pacific herring together selectivity tests. The filed tests were carried out the total 11 times. The master curve of selectivity was estimated by the extended Kitahara's method. In the results, the catch number of Pacific herring was 9,409 (2,203kg) and occupied 84.2% in total catches weight. The optimal mesh size for 50% retention on first maturity size (female, 250mm) of Pacific herring was estimated as 64.5mm by master selectivity curves. The fishing performance of the biodegradable gillnet was showed to be equivalent with commercial gill for Pacific herring.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.247-254
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• 2004

동해안의 연안성 어족인 빨간횟대에 대해 망목크기 등을 달리한 8종류의 장구형 통발을 사용하여, 2003년 6월부터 12월까지 총 6차례에 걸쳐 어선 2척을 용선하여 조업한 어획실험으로부터 망목선택성 곡선을 구하여 합리적인 자원관리에 대한 기초 자료를 구하고자 하였다. 망목 크기가 20mm와 35mm인 두 통발의 빨간횟대 어획물로부터 체장에 따른 어획비율의 차이에 대해 특별한 경향을 발견할 수 없었다. 망목 크기가 20mm와 55mm인 두 통발의 경우에 대해 SELECT방법을 이용하여 equal split model 과 estimated split model을 적용한 결과, AIC 값이 적은 전자가 더 적절한 모델이므로, 빨간횟대의 경우는 이들 두 통발에 대한 입망률의 차이는 없는 것으로 나타났다. 망목 55mm의 통발에서 SELECT 모델로 구한 50% 어획될 빨간횟대의 전장은 22.0cm였다. 망목 크기가 20mm, 35mm, 55mm인 통발의 어획 자료에 Kitahara의 방법으로 logistic식을 적용하여 추정된 선택성 곡선식은 $s(R)\;=\;\frac{1}{1+exp(-0.3545R+2.141)$와 같았고, 현재 규정 망목 크기인 35mm 장구형 통발에 대해 50% 어획될 빨간횟대의 전장은 21.4cm이었다.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.143-151
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• 2003

본 연구에서는 자망에 대한 대게 수컷의 망목선택성을 구명하기 위하여 5종류의 망목 (m = 180, 210, 240, 270, 300㎜)으로 구성된 자망을 제작하고, 2002년 1월부터 2003년 3월까지 경북 죽변항 주변 수역에서 총 12회의 시험조업을 행하였다. 망목선택성 곡선의 계산에 사용될 데이터 확보를 위하여 어획된 대게 수컷의 전수에 대한 최대갑장 RL을 디지털 켈리퍼스를 사용하여 0.1㎜ 단위로 측정하였다. 망목선택성 곡선의 추정에는 Kitahara의 방법을 사용하였다. 대수 망목선택성 곡선의 함수로써 좌우대칭형인 2차식과 좌우비대칭형인 3 차식을 적용하였으며, 최소지승법을 사용하여 각 모델의 파라미터를 추정하였다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 자망에 대한 대게 수컷의 망목선택성 곡선은 Model 의 적합도 비교를 통하여 좌우비대칭형인 3 차식이 선택되었다. 2. 망목선택성의 결과는 망목이 커질수록 소형 수게의 혼획이 감소한다는 것을 나타낸다. 3. 망목선택성 곡선은 이하의 수식으로 표현된다. S(R) = S(RL/m) ＝ exp ((44.06 R³- 84.16 R²+ 52.30 R-5.46) - 5.17) 4. 선택률 1을 나타내는 최적 RL/m의 값은 0.549이며, 선택률 0.5, 0.25, 0.2를 나타내는 RL/m은 각각 0.356, 0.296, 0.281로 추정되었다.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제42권1호
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• pp.78-82
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• 2009

We describe a catch experiment and the size selectivity of gill nets for male Japanese sandfish (Arctoscopus japonicus) caught near Gosung, Korea. The experiment, which was conducted between October and December 2007, examined six different mesh sizes: 36.4, 39.4, 45.5, 51.5, 53.0, and 57.6 mm. The catch was mostly Japanese sandfish (91.3%) and some others (8.7%). More male Japanese sandfish were caught with smaller mesh sizes and more females with larger mesh sizes. Relationships between the weight and fork length of the male and female Japanese sandfish were obtained. The relationship between the catch (Y) and mesh size of the gill net (X) was $Y=0.1773X^3-5.3753X^2+40.042X+26.846$ ($R^2=0.99$). The selection curve for male Japanese sandfish caught in the experiment was fit, via Kitahara's method, to a polynomial equation, which was $s(R={\exp}\{(-2.1391\;R^3+24.294\;R^2-88.289\;R+105.5)-5.180\}$, where R=l/m, and l and m are the fork length and mesh size, respectively.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제49권2호
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• pp.106-115
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• 2013

A series of fishing experiments were carried out in the western coastal waters of Korea from May, 2006 to September, 2007, using gill nets of different mesh sizes (m=101, 121.8, 152.5, 176.8, and 191 mm) to determine the mesh selectivity of gill net for swimming crab, Potunus trituberculatus. The catch species was composed of swimming crab (87%), Thomas's rapa whelk Rapana venosa (5%), arthritic neptune Neptunea cumingi (2%), Japanese swimming crab Charybdis japonica (2%), marbled sole Pleuronectes yokohamae (1%), pen shell Atrina pectinata, ocellate spot skate Okamejei kenojei, and so on. The carapace length (CL) of each swimming crab caught in the experimental nets was measured. Sponge crab (egg-bearing female crab) was appeared from the end of June to August in the coastal waters. The master selection curve was estimated by applying the extended Kitahara's method. The selection curve showed that the gill nets of larger mesh size allowed more crabs of small carapace size to escape. The optimum value (CL/m) was 0.645 and the CL/m was estimated to be 0.301, 0.354, 0.391, 0.422, and 0.450 when the retention probabilities were 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5, respectively.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제43권4호
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• pp.274-280
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• 2007

The mesh selectivity of gill net for Japanese sandfish (Arctoscopus japonicus) caught in the East Sea, Korea was described. The experiment was conducted with five different kinds of mesh size (39.4, 45.5, 51.5, 53.0, 57.6mm) between November and December 2006 in spawning season. The catch was mostly Japanese sandfish (93.3%) and some others (6.7%), and almost all of the female Japanese sandfish were larger than the fork length at 50% maturity (16.7cm). The selection curve for the female Japanese sandfish caught from the experiments was fitted by the Kitahara's method to a polynomial equation which was $s(R)={\exp}\{(0.2584R^3-5.3445R^2+32.269R-59.868)-0.6585\}$ where R＝l/m, and l and m are fork length and mesh size, respectively.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제42권4호
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• pp.195-202
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• 2006

To determine the relative efficiency and mesh selectivity of gill net for the Pacific saury, Cololabis saira, a series of fishing experiments was carried out in the Northwest Pacific Ocean from August 13 to October 13 in 2002, using gill nets of different mesh size(30, 33, 35, 37, 39 and 42mm) constructed from two kinds of twine material(monofilament, twisted multifilament nylon web). The relative efficiency of two material gears was expressed as the ratio obtained by dividing monofilament catch by multifilament catch in number. The master selection curve of each material gear was estimated by applying the extended Kitahara's method. The catch of experimental gears is mostly Pacific saury(98.6%), Cololabis saira. The kinds of bycatch are common squid(0.7%), Pacific mackerel(0.6%), etc. Catch comparisons in the two gears showed that monofilament nylon nets are 1.7 times more efficient. The optimum values in monofilament and multifilament gill net for Pacific saury are 8.28 and 8.23, respectively.