• Title/Summary/Keyword: Kinetic Design

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The Prediction of Brake Corner Module Squeal Noise Using Participation Factor Analysis (기여도 분석법을 이용한 자동차 브레이크 시스템의 스퀼 소음 예측)

  • Lee, Jong-Ghi;Lim, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Hee-Yong;Baek, Jae-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.1074-1080
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    • 2009
  • A method for determining the geometric stability characteristics of a brake corner module (BCM) is presented. Since disc brake "squeal" noise typically occurs at unstable resonant frequencies of a system, the likelihood of disc brake squeal for a particular design can be determined. Finite element methods are used to derive complex eigenvalue for a brake corner module. Some unstable modes calculated by finite element methods correspond to squeal noise data. Through kinetic energy participation analysis for each part of BCM, we can efficiently predict squeal noise data.

Vibration Analysis of Separation Screen for a Recycling of Construction Wastes (건설폐기물의 재활용을 위한 분리스크린의 진동해석)

  • Kim, K.K.;Kim, M.S.;Son, K.;Kim, K.H.;Moon, B.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1057-1062
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to find out design parameters of vibrating screen, such as particles motion, specific gravity, shape, and kinetic friction. In order to approach this problem, four materials of construction wastes, wood, styrofoam, concrete, and sand are used for dynamic modeling. To present friction between the particles material and tilt plates material, these particles model is applied in order to verify effectively. Generally, the vibrating screen is composed of three assemblies such as screen, wastes guide, supported of screen. This model regards vibrator as system of screen fixed tilt plates. The model is analyzed to present what kind of particles motion while the system is vibrating. and this vibration system has been implemented in a ADAMS dynamaic program. This modeling is consist of dynamic model separation state on particle size. This study make good technique to verify in theory.

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The prediction of performance and emissions of a spark ignition engine by cycle simulation (Cycle Simulation에 의한 가솔린기관의 성능과 배출물 예측)

  • 이종원;정진은
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 1983
  • The prediction of performance and emissions is presented for a spark ignition engine. a two zone, zero-dimensional model was employed which included thermodynamics, combustion and hear transfer, and a kinetic model employed for NOx. The model was used to analyze the processes of compression, combustion and expansion. Cylinder pressures and temperatures were calculated as a function of crankangle as well as engine performance and emissions. Predictions made with the simulation were compared with experimental data from a four cylinder spark ignition engine. Calculated pressures and, Co and Co$_{2}$ concentrations showed acceptable quantitative agreement with data. But calculated No concentrations were slightly different. A parametric study of the effect of variations in speed, combustion duration and spark timing was carried out. This simulation can be useful for design of spark ignition engines.

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Analysis of the two dimensional sheet debris flight equations: initial and final state

  • Scarabino, A.;Giacopinelli, P.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.109-125
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    • 2010
  • This work presents some analytical and numerical results of a dynamic analysis of the dimensionless 2-D sheet flight equations. Two empirical models for aerodynamic forces and moments are used and compared. Results show that the initial condition of rest is always unstable, and for long times three distinct flight regimes are possible, depending on the initial angle of attack, the Tachikawa number, Ta (in fact, the parameter chosen was its inverse, ${\Omega}$), and a mass ratio ${\Phi}$. The final orbits in the velocity space and their maximum kinetic energy are compared with a theoretical asymptotic state of the motion equations, and some design considerations are proposed.

Xanthate-Mediated Controlled Radical Polymerizations of N-Vinylcarbazole and Synthesis of Star Polymers

  • Mori, Hideharu;Ookuma, Hiroshi;Endo, Takeshi
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.322-322
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    • 2006
  • Well-defined poly(N-vinylcarbazole), poly(NVC), was synthesized by macromolecular design via interchange of the xanthate (MADIX)/reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization in the presence of a suitable xanthate-type chain transfer agent (CTA). Good control of the polymerization was confirmed by the linear first-order kinetic plot, the molecular weight controlled by the monomer/CTA molar ratio, linear increase in the molecular weight with the conversion, and the ability to extend the chains by the second addition of the monomer. Star polymers having various architectures were also synthesized using this technique.

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Experimental and Numerical Study on the Hydrogen Refueling Process (고압 수소 충전 시스템에 대한 실험 및 수치해석)

  • Lee, Taeck-Hong;Kim, Myoung-Jin;Park, Jong-Kee
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.342-347
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    • 2007
  • The research on production and application of hydrogen as an alternative energy in the future is being carried out actively. It hydrogen storage is necessary in order that user use hydrogen economically without much difficulty. Among the ways of hydrogen storage the method which is compressed hydrogen gas by high pressure is easier for application than other methods. In this study, we have been calculated gas with changing pressure and temperature variation of container wall through applied to mass and energy balance equation when compressing hydrogen by high pressure, and also to Beattie-Bridgeman equation of state for the kinetic of hydrogen. We will apply above date as a preliminary for design of hydrogen storage tank.

Interference Effects on the Performance of Multi-arrayed HAT TCP Devices (복합배치 수평축 조류발전 로터의 간섭성능 고찰)

  • Jo, Chul-Hee;Lee, Kang-Hee;Yim, Jin-Young;Rho, Yu-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2010
  • Tidal current power system is the energy converter which converts the kinetic energy of tidal stream into electric energy. The performance of the rotor which initially converts the energy is determined by various design factors and it should be optimized by the ocean environment of the field. Flow direction changes due to rise and fall of the tides, but horizontal axis turbine is very sensitive to direction of flow. To investigate the rotor performance considering the interaction problems with incidence angle of flow, series of experiments have been conducted. The results and findings are summarized in the paper.

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF NON-EQUILIBRIUM HYDRATE PELLET DECOMPOSITION (하이드레이트 펠릿의 비평형 분해과정 수치해석)

  • Kang, Jung-Ho;Nam, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Charn-Jung;Song, Myung-Ho
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2008
  • The prediction of hydrate pellet decomposition characteristics is required to design the regasification process of GTS (gas to solid) technology, which is considered as an economic alternative for LNG technology to transport natural gas produced from small and stranded gas wells. Mathematical model based on the conservation principles, the phase equilibrium relation, equation of gas state and phase change kinetics was set up and numerical solution procedure employing volume averaged fixed grid formulation and extended enthalpy method are implemented. Initially, porous methane hydrate pellet is at uniform temperature and pressure within hydrate stable region. The pressure starts to decrease with a fixed rate down to the final pressure and is kept constant afterwards while the bounding surface of pellet is heated by convection. The predicted convective heat and mass transfer accompanied by the decomposed gas flow through hydrate/ice solid matrix is reported focused on the comparison of spherical and cylindrical pellets having the same effective radius.

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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF NON-EQUILIBRIUM HYDRATE PELLET DECOMPOSITION (하이드레이트 펠릿의 비평형 분해과정 수치해석)

  • Kang, Jung-Ho;Nam, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Charn-Jung;Song, Myung-Ho
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2008
  • The prediction of hydrate pellet decomposition characteristics is required to design the regasification process of GTS (gas to solid) technology, which is considered as an economic alternative for LNG technology to transport natural gas produced from small and stranded gas wells. Mathematical model based on the conservation principles, the phase equilibrium relation, equation of gas state and phase change kinetics was set up and numerical solution procedure employing volume averaged fixed grid formulation and extended enthalpy method are implemented. Initially, porous methane hydrate pellet is at uniform temperature and pressure within hydrate stable region. The pressure starts to decrease with a fixed rate down to the final pressure and is kept constant afterwards while the bounding surface of pellet is heated by convection. The predicted convective heat and mass transfer accompanied by the decomposed gas flow through hydrate/ice solid matrix is reported focused on the comparison of spherical and cylindrical pellets having the same effective radius.

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Vibration-based Energy Harvester for Wireless Condition Monitoring System (무선 상태감시 시스템용 진동 기반 에너지 획득 장치)

  • Cho, Sung-Won;Son, Jong-Duk;Yang, Bo-Suk;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2009
  • Historically, industrial condition monitoring has been performed by costly hard-wired sensors or infrequent checks by maintenance personnel equipped with hand held monitoring equipment. Self- powered wireless condition monitoring systems provides on-line monitoring of critical plant and machinery providing major operating cost benefits. A vibration energy harvester(VEH) is a device that converts kinetic energy occurred by machine vibration into useable electrical energy. Using VEHs to power wireless monitoring systems can yield significant benefits: increased reliability, lower life time costs and no battery disposal issues, etc. This paper proposes the novel prototype design and manufacturing of a VEH that can eliminate the effect by failed batteries.