• Title/Summary/Keyword: Kernel-modified

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Implementation of bluetooth LAN Access Point for the wireless Local access (근거리 무선 제어를 위한 Bluetooth LAN Access Point 구현)

  • Lee, Byeong-Woong;Oh, Won-Geun;Yoe, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.676-683
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, LAN Access Point is realized by making out bluetooth protocol stack in Linux Kernel, porting Linux in an embeded system employed bluetooth module. Hardware for a general-purpose embeded system is designed and Linux Kernel is ported after deploying Bluetooth Module. Also, Boot loader for system booting and management is composed, and Kernel is modified to meet with the system. Finally, Ethernet devise driver is made out, and bluetooth protocol Stack and Lan Access Point are realized. The possibility of TCP/IP communication through LAN Access Point to PC employed Bluetooth module, which is considered as client, is evaluated. From the evaluation results, we can see that the performance in Telnet FTP, Web browsing through Bluetooth LAN Access Point is satisfactory.

mSROS : Real-Time Operating System for Device Controller System in ATM Switching Systems (mSROS : ATM 교환기 장치 제어계를 위한 실시간 운영체제)

  • 김형환;정부금
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present mSROS(Micro-Scalable Realtime Operating System) to be applied commonly to the device controller systems in the HANbit ACE256 system. The device controller systems in HANbit ACE256 system are organized as many kinds of device controller. Applying modified PPOS(Peripheral Processor Operating System)which is an operating system for devices of the TDX-10 switching system to the firmwares for them, the inefficiency in development and maintenance exists inherently. To remove the inefficiency nd to improve the performqance of firmwares, we build a common operating system platform that including multi-tasking microkernel so that the firmwares among devices can acquire convenient development and cheap cost of maintencance. Especially, building a virtual machine as a development methodology, it is possible to remove dependency from the kernel so that any kinds of commercial real-time kernels can be used in mSROS as a basic kernel. The virtual machine in mSROS is compatible with the API of SROS(Scalable Realtime Operating System), PPOS, and CROS(Concurrent Realtime Operating System).

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A Study on Satellite Processor System for Factory Automation (공장 자동화 응용을 위한 Satellite Processor System 연구)

  • 김종진;박찬익
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1985
  • For the application of (actory automation, a UNIX system with satellite processor, which can be categorized into master / slave hierarchical structure, is studied and implemented. The kernel part of UHIX is modified for the master/slavc structure, but it is designed fully compatible with the existing UNIX systems. 4 special user process is created to make easy to down load developed program from host to satellite processor with the concept of co-process. Also satellite processor can send messages and request retrain seNices from host computer. The design principles considered here art reliability, expamibility, and con-currency.

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Modified cubic convolution scaler for edge-directed nonuniform data (Edge 방향의 비균등 데이터를 위한 개선된 Cubic Convolution Scaler)

  • Kim, Sang-Mi;Han, Jong-Ki
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.707-718
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    • 2008
  • We derive a modified version of the cubic convolution scaler to enlarge or reduce the size of digital image with arbitrary ratio. To enhance the edge information of the scaled image and to obtain a high-quality scaled image, the proposed scaler is applied along the direction of an edge. Since interpolation along the direction of an edge has to process nonuniformly sampled data, the kernel of the cubic convolution scaler is modified to interpolate the data. The proposed scaling scheme can be used to resize pictures in various formats in a transcoding system that transforms a bit stream compressed at one bit rate into one compressed at another bit rate. In many applications, such as transcoders, the resolution conversion is very important for changing the image size while maintaining high quality of the scaled image. We show experimental results that demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed interpolation method. The proposed scheme provides clearer edges, without artifacts, in the resized image than do conventional schemes. The algorithm exhibits significant improvement in the minimization of information loss when compared with the conventional interpolation algorithms.

Kernel Classification Using Data Distribution and Soft Decision MCT-Adaboost (데이터 분포와 연판정을 이용한 MCT-Adaboost 커널 분류기)

  • Kim, Kisang;Choi, Hyung-Il
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2017
  • The MCT-Adaboost algorithm chooses an optimal set of features in each rounds. On each round, it chooses the best feature by calculate minimizing error rate using feature index and MCT kernel distribution. The involved process of weak classification executed by a hard decision. This decision occurs some problems when it chooses ambiguous kernel feature. In this paper, we propose the modified MCT-Adaboost classification using soft decision. The typical MCT-Adaboost assigns a same initial weights to each datum. This is because, they assume that all information of database is blind. We assign different initial weights with our propose new algorithm using some statistical properties of involved features. In experimental results, we confirm that our method shows better performance than the traditional one.

FImplementation of RF Controller based on Digital System for TRS Repeater (실시간 디지털 홀로그래피를 위한 고성능 CGH프로세서)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1424-1433
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a hardware architecture to generate digital hologram using the modified CGH (Computer Generated Hologram) algorithm for hardware implementation and design to FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) platform. After analyzing the CGH algorithm, we propose an architecture of CGH cell which efficiently products digital hologram, and design CGH Kernel from configuring CGH Cell. Finally we implement CGH Processor using CGH Kernel, SDRAM Controller, DMA, etc. Performance of the proposed hardware can be proportionally increased through simply addition of CGH Cell in CGH Kernel, since a CGH Cell has operational independency. The proposed hardware was implemented using XC2VP70 FPGA of Xilinx and was stably operated in 200MHz clock frequency. It take 0.205 second for generating $1,280{\times}1,024$ digital hologram from 3 dimensional object which has 40,000 light sources.

A Study of a Fast Booting Technique for a New memory+DRAM Hybrid Memory System (뉴메모리+DRAM 하이브리드 메모리 시스템에서의 고속부팅 기법 연구)

  • Song, Hyeon Ho;Moon, Young Je;Park, Jae Hyeong;Noh, Sam H.
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.434-441
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    • 2015
  • Next generation memory technologies, which we denote as 'new memory', have both non-volatile and byte addressable properties. These characteristics are expected to bring changes to the conventional computer system structure. In this paper, we propose a fast boot technique for hybrid main memory architectures that have both new memory and DRAM. The key technique used for fast booting is write-tracking. Write-tracking is used to detect and manage modified data detection and involves setting the kernel region to read-only. This setting is used to trigger intentional faults upon modification requests. As the fault handler can detect the faulting address, write-tracking makes use of the address to manage the modified data. In particular, in our case, we make use of the MMU (Memory Management Unit) translation table. When a write occurs to the boot completed state, write-tracking preserves the original state of the modified address of the kernel region to a particular location, and execution continues. Upon booting, the fast booting process restores the preserved data to the original kernel region allowing rapid system boot-up. We develop the fast booting technique in an actual embedded board equipped with new memory. The boot time is reduced to less than half a second compared to around 15 seconds that is required for the original system.

Kernel Characteristics and Germination Rate during . the Grain Filling in Super Sweet Corn (초당옥수수 등숙시기에 따른 종실특성 변화와 발아율)

  • 정태욱;김선림;차선우;김달웅
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.176-180
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    • 2000
  • The higher sugar and lower starch in super sweet corn may be due to modified endosperm genes sh, bt series, but its seeds have major limiting factors causing low germination and low seedling vigor, This study was conducted to determine what measurable kernel characteristics during the grain tiling period might be more useful as a guide to optimize harvest date for good seed quality in hybrid super sweet corn production. Artificial crossing in super sweet corn hybrid (Chodangok 1) was made on the same day, and ears were harvested from 18 days to 53 days after pollination at weekly intervals. Kernel weight, moisture content, hardness, endosperm rate, seedling height and storage nutrients such as sugars, protein, starch, and germination rate were measured for the kernels at each harvest. Super sweet corn hybrid, Chodangok 1 presented satisfactory germination rate above 70% when harvested on 39 to 46 days after pollination. Its storage nutrients at that time were 23.7-24.2% in starch content 5.5-5.9% in total sugars, 38.9-46.6% in kernel moisture, and 62.7-64.2% in endosperm rate. Germination rate was extremely high when harvested on 39 days after pollination. The black layer of Chodangok 1 could not be used as an indicator for seed harvest. These results suggested that optimum harvest date seems to be 39 days, and kernel moisture and starch content could be used as indications of kernel maturity in deciding when to harvest fer good seed quality in super sweet corn.

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A Study on Goodness-of-fit Test for Density with Unknown Parameters

  • Hang, Changkon;Lee, Minyoung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.483-497
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    • 2001
  • When one fits a parametric density function to a data set, it is usually advisable to test the goodness of the postulated model. In this paper we study the nonparametric tests for testing the null hypothesis against general alternatives, when the null hypothesis specifies the density function up to unknown parameters. We modify the test statistic which was proposed by the first author and his colleagues. Asymptotic distribution of the modified statistic is derived and its performance is compared with some other tests through simulation.

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e-SVR using IRWLS Procedure

  • Shim, Joo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1087-1094
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    • 2005
  • e-insensitive support vector regression(e-SVR) is capable of providing more complete description of the linear and nonlinear relationships among random variables. In this paper we propose an iterative reweighted least squares(IRWLS) procedure to solve the quadratic problem of e-SVR with a modified loss function. Furthermore, we introduce the generalized approximate cross validation function to select the hyperparameters which affect the performance of e-SVR. Experimental results are then presented which illustrate the performance of the IRWLS procedure for e-SVR.

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