• Title/Summary/Keyword: KANO Model

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Determining the Importance of Customer Attributes with Kano's Model (카노 모형을 고려한 고객 요구 속성의 중요도 산정)

  • Kim, Kyung-Mee O.
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.38-51
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    • 2007
  • The House of Quality(HOQ) is used in the development stage to identify important customer attributes and corresponding engineering characteristics. The importance of each customer attribute obtained in the HOQ affects to the quality of the final product or service. Traditionally, such importance is derived based on the assumption that customer satisfaction is linearly proportional to the product performance. In this paper, we propose a nonlinear function so as to relate the product performance with the customer satisfaction according to the Kano model. A performance goal is obtained by maximizing the total customer satisfaction under a cost constraint and the importance of each customer attribute is developed from the performance goal. Therefore, the proposed approach incorporates the Kano categories and the improvement cost in determining the importance of customer attributes.

A Value Based Service Design Using Kano's Model and QFD (Kano 모델과 QFD를 활용한 가치요소 중심의 서비스 디자인 개선방안)

  • Bae, Yong-Sup;Yu, Yung-Mok
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.109-123
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    • 2011
  • This study proposes a value based service design (VBSD) approach using Kano's model and QFD. Key quality factors and key cost factors are identified, evaluated and then incorporated to produce customer value index (CVI) and provider value index (PVI) which are together used to determine the four value strategy zones. Each value strategy zone suggests its own appropriate service development strategy based on its corresponding CVI and PVI characteristics such as maintaining current service, reducing costs, raising quality or eliminating/creating services. A camping car service design case is applied to this study, which shows the practical contribution of this VBSD approach.

Application of Idea Generation Methods to Kano Quality Model (Kano 품질분석을 위한 아이디어 발상법 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tai-Young;Park, Young-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2010
  • This paper suggest that the derivation of good and practical ideas is important for the successful use of Kano model. Wish List, Bug List and Forced Connection Method as well as Brainstorming were applied to PMP(Portable Multimedia Player) in order to derive customer attributes. Wish List and Bug List are variants of Brainstorming, which are contrary to each other. Forced Connection Method is designed to bring about bisociation which is a typical characteristic of creative thinking.

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Exploring the Factors Affecting Viewer Satisfaction on Internet Personal Broadcasting Based on the Kano Model (Kano모델 기반의 인터넷 개인방송 서비스 만족도 영향요인 고찰)

  • Moon, Yunji
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to explore the Internet personal broadcasting quality factors that influence viewer satisfaction and dissatisfaction based on the motivation-hygiene theory. Specifically, the quality factors that affect viewer satisfaction of Internet personal broadcasting are derived from the perspectives of extrinsic (contents usefulness and media usability), intrinsic (emotional/cognitive/behavioral enjoyment and creator characteristics), and social motivation (visibility, subjective norm, image, sociality). The data of 200 respondents was used to analyze the relative impact of satisfaction and dissatisfaction with the Kano model, which assumes that viewer satisfaction at both functional and emotional levels varies over quality attributes. In the empirical analysis, the quality factors were classified into attractive, one-dimensional, must-be, and indifferent quality. In addition, it was found that the customer satisfaction coefficient was high in the order of uniqueness, differentiation, and visibility. On the other hand, as a result of applying the dissatisfaction coefficient, it was identified in the order of donation, content reliability, and creator responsiveness.

A Study on the Investment Priority Using Kano Analysis and AHP (AHP를 이용한 Kano 품질요소의 투자우선순위 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 임성욱;양정희
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2004
  • Kano(1984) distinguishes five types of Quality requirement which influence customer satisfaction; Attractive, One-dimensional, Must-be, Indifferent, Reverse Quality element. Attractive requirements lead more than proportional satisfaction. Attractive Quality requirements are the key factors of order winner and the sources of customer delight. Attractive requirements do not influence customer satisfaction equally. This study presents Kano's model using AHP(Analysis Hierarchy Process) for the priorities of attractive Quality requirements.

Investment priority using Kano analysis and AHP (Kano 품질분석과 AHP를 이용한 투자우선순위)

  • Lim Sung-Uk;Park Young-Teak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2004
  • Kano distinguishes between three types of quality requirement which influence customer satisfaction in different ways when met in his model and proposes fulfilling attractive requirements leads to more than proportional satisfaction. However each of attractive requirements do not influence customer satisfaction equally Thus, this study will present a model using AHP(Analysis Hierarchy Process) which priorities over quality requirements objectively

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VE Alternative Verification Method Using KANO Model (카노모델을 활용한 VE대안 검증방법)

  • Liu, Jun-Nan;Qiao, Le;Park, Jin-Young;Kim, Byung-Soo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.923-932
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    • 2019
  • VE is used as a powerful tool to add value to facilities by improving functionality and reducing costs. By identifying the client's requirements in the VE process and reflecting them in the quality model, the developed alternatives meet the client's requirements. However, there is no process to verify how the developed alternatives reflect the needs of the client through functional analysis, idea generation and evaluation. The purpose of this study was to develop, verify, and prove the effectiveness of a methodology for evaluating client satisfaction with alternatives developed during the VE Job Plan. The KANO model, which can identify the satisfaction and dissatisfaction of requirements in product planning, was set as a methodology for alternative verification procedures of VE, and was improved and applied to the purpose of this study. As a result, the alternative evaluation method developed in this study was found to be useful. It is expected that the KANO model will be used to evaluate the satisfaction of VE alternatives in the VE Job Plan analysis.

Managing quality attributes using customer satisfaction coefficient

  • Song, Hae-geun;Kim, Gwang-pil
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2017
  • The two-way quality theory has been widely used as a method for classifying quality attributes for several decades. In particular, the Kano model that classifies attributes into not just conventional one-dimensional but must-be and attractive has gained popularity due to its applicability and ease of use. However, the wordings of the five alternatives in the Kano's questionnaire has been criticised for unclear meanings. This study proposes a new two-way model to classify attributes using 5-point Likert scale alternatives. For this, the current paper investigated a case of TV sets to examine how the proposed model works in comparison with the Kano model. The application results of the proposed model are different from the original one. The two-way model classifies quality attributes in more detail such as the "one-dimensional with an attractive tendency" attribute, which has a greater influence on satisfaction than dissatisfaction, the opposite "one-dimensional with a must-be tendency" attribute, and "highly one-dimensional" and "less one-dimensional" attributes. In this study, a potential satisfaction coefficient (PSC), a potential dissatisfaction coefficient (PDC), and an average potential coefficient (APC) to manage quality attributes are proposed and discussed for their utilization.

Derivation of Weights for Customer Requirements Attribute in Kano-QFD Integration Model (Kano-QFD 통합모형에서의 고객 요구속성 중요도 산정)

  • Moon, Kyung-Won;Kim, Nak-Hoon;Jeong, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.68-78
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    • 2014
  • Recently, companies are trying to gain a competitive advantage in the market to meet the voice of customer. For this purpose, QFD has been used as product development technology in many areas to include the customer' requirements. Also, Kano model has been used to understand the customer' requirements for an effective way. Therefore integration of Kano model and QFD can more efficiently reflect the customer' requirements when designing a new service. This paper proposes PI index by taking into account the current satisfaction position of our company and competitors while IR (Improvement Ratio) value was set uniformity. This study suggests a more accurate index to predict potential improvements and calculates the final importance or priority. Through case studies targeted at elevator maintenance companies, we can have a general idea how much to improve in the near future and estimate the final importance of customer requirements.

Exploring the Key Priority of V2H Communication Technology Using the KANO Model (KANO 모델을 활용한 V2H 커뮤니케이션 기술의 우선순위 분석)

  • SangHwa, Lee;SooHee, Kang;Jeong Ah, Jang
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2022
  • In Korea, various studies on autonomous vehicles are being conducted with the aim of commercializing the fully autonomous driving (Lv.4) on major roads in 2027. Currently, the communication between non-autonomous vehicles and road users is made with gestures, eye contact, and verbal signals. In the case of autonomous vehicles in the future, autonomous vehicles should communicate instead of drivers. Recently, V2H communication technology (communication technology between autonomous vehicles and road users) is being developed. This study shows technology priorities using the KANO model in caution (warning) and traffic (concession) situations. As a result, a total of six attractive quality technologies were analyzed: technology to provide dark warning information in a display graphic; technology to provide dark warning information in a projection graphic; technology to provide light concession information in a display graphic; technology to provide dark concession information in a display graphic. In the future, it will investigate the preference of users in providing V2H information by road situation. It will be used as a V2H design priority.