• 제목/요약/키워드: K-means Clustering

검색결과 1,097건 처리시간 0.026초

Inverted Index based Modified Version of K-Means Algorithm for Text Clustering

  • Jo, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2008
  • This research proposes a new strategy where documents are encoded into string vectors and modified version of k means algorithm to be adaptable to string vectors for text clustering. Traditionally, when k means algorithm is used for pattern classification, raw data should be encoded into numerical vectors. This encoding may be difficult, depending on a given application area of pattern classification. For example, in text clustering, encoding full texts given as raw data into numerical vectors leads to two main problems: huge dimensionality and sparse distribution. In this research, we encode full texts into string vectors, and modify the k means algorithm adaptable to string vectors for text clustering.

흰개미 군집 알고리즘을 이용한 유사 블로그 추천 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study of Similar Blog Recommendation System Using Termite Colony Algorithm)

  • 정기성;조이석;이말례
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 유사 블로그 추천 시스템을 통해서 특정 주제의 유사도에 따라 주제를 찾아 주는 것이다. 유사 추천 시스템을 실현하기 위해서는 대규모 데이터 집합에서 유사항목을 가진 그룹을 찾을 수 있도록 군집해야 한다. 군집화(clustering) 기법은 군집하고자 하는 목적에 따라 적합한 기법과 군집수가 결정되어야 한다. 군집기법으로는 가장 많이 사용되는 K-means 알고리즘을 사용 하였고 추천 알고리즘은 흰개미 군집 알고리즘을 사용하였다. 흰개미 습성 모델을 이용한 군집화 기법은 K-means 알고리즘이 갖고 있는 적절한 군집 갯수 문제점을 해결하고, 군집화 시간을 단축하며, 군집을 위한 군집 평균 이동횟수를 개선한다.

KMSVDD: K-means Clustering을 이용한 Support Vector Data Description (KMSVOD: Support Vector Data Description using K-means Clustering)

  • 김표재;장형진;송동성;최진영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.90-92
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    • 2006
  • 기존의 Support Vector Data Description (SVDD) 방법은 학습 데이터의 개수가 증가함에 따라 학습 시간이 지수 함수적으로 증가하므로, 대량의 데이터를 학습하는 데에는 한계가 있었다. 본 논문에서는 학습 속도를 빠르게 하기 위해 K-means clustering 알고리즘을 이용하는 SVDD 알고리즘을 제안하고자 한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 기존의 decomposition 방법과 유사하게 K-means clustering 알고리즘을 이용하여 학습 데이터 영역을 sub-grouping한 후 각각의 sub-group들을 개별적으로 학습함으로써 계산량 감소 효과를 얻는다. 이러한 sub-grouping 과정은 hypersphere를 이용하여 학습 데이터를 둘러싸는 SVDD의 학습 특성을 훼손시키지 않으면서 중심점으로 모여진 작은 영역의 학습 데이터를 학습하도록 함으로써, 기존의 SVDD와 비교하여 학습 정확도의 차이 없이 빠른 학습을 가능하게 한다. 다양한 데이터들을 이용한 모의실험을 통하여 그 효과를 검증하도록 한다.

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K-Means 알고리즘을 이용한 계층적 클러스터링에서 클러스터 계층 깊이와 초기값 선정 (Selection of Cluster Hierarchy Depth and Initial Centroids in Hierarchical Clustering using K-Means Algorithm)

  • 이신원;안동언;정성종
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.173-185
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    • 2004
  • 정보통신의 기술이 발달하면서 정보의 양이 많아지고 사용자의 질의에 대한 검색 결과 리스트도 많이 추출되므로 빠르고 고품질의 문서 클러스터링 알고리즘이 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 많은 논문들이 계층적 클러스터링 방법을 이용하여 좋은 성능을 보이지만 시간이 많이 소요된다. 반면 K-means 알고리즘은 시간 복잡도를 줄일 수 있는 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 계층적 클러스터링 시스템인 콘도르(Condor) 시스템에서 간단하고 고품질이며 효율적으로 정보 검색 할 수 있도록 구현하였다. 이 시스템은 K-Means Algorithm을 이용하였으며 클러스터 계층 깊이와 초기값을 조절하여 $88\%$의 정확율을 보였다.

다차원 데이터에 대한 심층 군집 네트워크의 성능향상 방법 (Performance Improvement of Deep Clustering Networks for Multi Dimensional Data)

  • 이현진
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.952-959
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    • 2018
  • Clustering is one of the most fundamental algorithms in machine learning. The performance of clustering is affected by the distribution of data, and when there are more data or more dimensions, the performance is degraded. For this reason, we use a stacked auto encoder, one of the deep learning algorithms, to reduce the dimension of data which generate a feature vector that best represents the input data. We use k-means, which is a famous algorithm, as a clustering. Sine the feature vector which reduced dimensions are also multi dimensional, we use the Euclidean distance as well as the cosine similarity to increase the performance which calculating the similarity between the center of the cluster and the data as a vector. A deep clustering networks combining a stacked auto encoder and k-means re-trains the networks when the k-means result changes. When re-training the networks, the loss function of the stacked auto encoder and the loss function of the k-means are combined to improve the performance and the stability of the network. Experiments of benchmark image ad document dataset empirically validated the power of the proposed algorithm.

Semantic-Based K-Means Clustering for Microblogs Exploiting Folksonomy

  • Heu, Jee-Uk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1438-1444
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    • 2018
  • Recently, with the development of Internet technologies and propagation of smart devices, use of microblogs such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram has been rapidly increasing. Many users check for new information on microblogs because the content on their timelines is continually updating. Therefore, clustering algorithms are necessary to arrange the content of microblogs by grouping them for a user who wants to get the newest information. However, microblogs have word limits, and it has there is not enough information to analyze for content clustering. In this paper, we propose a semantic-based K-means clustering algorithm that not only measures the similarity between the data represented as a vector space model, but also measures the semantic similarity between the data by exploiting the TagCluster for clustering. Through the experimental results on the RepLab2013 Twitter dataset, we show the effectiveness of the semantic-based K-means clustering algorithm.

Prediction of Energy Consumption in a Smart Home Using Coherent Weighted K-Means Clustering ARIMA Model

  • Magdalene, J. Jasmine Christina;Zoraida, B.S.E.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2022
  • Technology is progressing with every passing day and the enormous usage of electricity is becoming a necessity. One of the techniques to enjoy the assistances in a smart home is the efficiency to manage the electric energy. When electric energy is managed in an appropriate way, it drastically saves sufficient power even to be spent during hard time as when hit by natural calamities. To accomplish this, prediction of energy consumption plays a very important role. This proposed prediction model Coherent Weighted K-Means Clustering ARIMA (CWKMCA) enhances the weighted k-means clustering technique by adding weights to the cluster points. Forecasting is done using the ARIMA model based on the centroid of the clusters produced. The dataset for this proposed work is taken from the Pecan Project in Texas, USA. The level of accuracy of this model is compared with the traditional ARIMA model and the Weighted K-Means Clustering ARIMA Model. When predicting,errors such as RMSE, MAPE, AIC and AICC are analysed, the results of this suggested work reveal lower values than the ARIMA and Weighted K-Means Clustering ARIMA models. This model also has a greater loglikelihood, demonstrating that this model outperforms the ARIMA model for time series forecasting.

융합 인공벌군집 데이터 클러스터링 방법 (Combined Artificial Bee Colony for Data Clustering)

  • 강범수;김성수
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2017
  • Data clustering is one of the most difficult and challenging problems and can be formally considered as a particular kind of NP-hard grouping problems. The K-means algorithm is one of the most popular and widely used clustering method because it is easy to implement and very efficient. However, it has high possibility to trap in local optimum and high variation of solutions with different initials for the large data set. Therefore, we need study efficient computational intelligence method to find the global optimal solution in data clustering problem within limited computational time. The objective of this paper is to propose a combined artificial bee colony (CABC) with K-means for initialization and finalization to find optimal solution that is effective on data clustering optimization problem. The artificial bee colony (ABC) is an algorithm motivated by the intelligent behavior exhibited by honeybees when searching for food. The performance of ABC is better than or similar to other population-based algorithms with the added advantage of employing fewer control parameters. Our proposed CABC method is able to provide near optimal solution within reasonable time to balance the converged and diversified searches. In this paper, the experiment and analysis of clustering problems demonstrate that CABC is a competitive approach comparing to previous partitioning approaches in satisfactory results with respect to solution quality. We validate the performance of CABC using Iris, Wine, Glass, Vowel, and Cloud UCI machine learning repository datasets comparing to previous studies by experiment and analysis. Our proposed KABCK (K-means+ABC+K-means) is better than ABCK (ABC+K-means), KABC (K-means+ABC), ABC, and K-means in our simulations.

Repeated Clustering to Improve the Discrimination of Typical Daily Load Profile

  • Kim, Young-Il;Ko, Jong-Min;Song, Jae-Ju;Choi, Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 2012
  • The customer load profile clustering method is used to make the TDLP (Typical Daily Load Profile) to estimate the quarter hourly load profile of non-AMR (Automatic Meter Reading) customers. This study examines how the repeated clustering method improves the ability to discriminate among the TDLPs of each cluster. The k-means algorithm is a well-known clustering technology in data mining. Repeated clustering groups the cluster into sub-clusters with the k-means algorithm and chooses the sub-cluster that has the maximum average error and repeats clustering until the final cluster count is satisfied.

통합 측도를 사용한 주성분해석 부공간에서의 k-평균 군집화 방법 (K-Means Clustering in the PCA Subspace using an Unified Measure)

  • 류재흥
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.703-708
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    • 2022
  • k-평균 군집화는 대표적인 클러스터링 기법이다. 하지만 성능 평가 척도와 최소 개수의 군집을 정하는 방법에 대하여 통합하지 못한 한계가 있다. 본 논문에서는 수치적으로 최소 개수의 군집을 정하는 방법을 도입한다. 설명된 분산을 통합측도로 제시한다. 최소 개수의 군집과 설명된 분산 달성을 동시에 만족하려면 주성분 해석의 부공간에서 k-평균 군집화 방법을 수행해야한다는 것을 제시하고자 한다. 패턴인식과 기계학습에서 왜 주성분 분석과 k-평균 군집화를 순차적으로 수행하는가에 대한 설명을 원론적으로 제시한다.