• 제목/요약/키워드: K-mapping

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대응 명료화 전략 및 비유물의 제시 시기가 중학생들의 과학 개념 이해에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Clarified Mapping Strategy and Placement of Analog on Middle School Students' Conceptual Understanding in Science)

  • 노태희;김창민;권혁순
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 대응 명료화 전략 및 비유물의 제시 시기가 중학생들의 개념 이해에 미치는 효과를 조사하였다. 대응 명료화 전략 유무와 비유물의 제시 시기에 따라 네 종류의 학습 교재를 제작하였고, 예비 적용을 통해 수정 보완하였다. 수업 처치 이전에 장의존성/장독립성 검사를 실시하고, 사전 학업 성취도를 조사하였으며, 이 점수들을 구획 변인으로 사용하였다. 111명의 중학생들에게 네 가지 유형의 학습 교재를 우선 배포하여 읽게 한 직후 개념 검사를 실시하고, 4주 후에 개념의 파지 검사를 실시하였다. 학습 직후 개념 검사 및 파지 검사의 회상 문제에서는 대응 명료화 전략 유무나 비유물의 제시 시기에 따른 유의미한 차이가 나타나지 않았으나, 응용 문제에서 대응 명료화 전략을 사용한 집단의 점수가 사용하지 않은 집단의 점수에 비해 유의미하게 높았다. 장독립적인 학습자는 대응 명료화 전략을 사용하지 않았을 때보다 사용했을 때 학습 직후 개념 응용에서 유의미하게 높은 접수를 얻었으며, 사전 성취 수준이 높은 학습자는 대응 명료화 전략을 사용하지 않았을 때보다 사용했을 때 개념 응용 파지에서 유의미하게 높은 점수를 얻었다. 또한, 학습 직후 개념 응용에서 사전성취 수준이 높은 학습자는 대응 명료화 전략과 함께 비유물-목표 개념의 순서로 학습했을 때 유의미하게 높은 점수를 얻었으나, 사전 성취 수준이 낮은 학습자는 대응 명료화 전략과 함께 목표 개념-비유물의 순서로 학습했을 때 유의미하게 높은 점수를 얻었다.

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UAV의 정현파 궤적 알고리즘을 이용한 3차원 실내 맵빌딩 (Indoor 3D Map Building using the Sinusoidal Flight Trajectory of a UAV)

  • 황요섭;최원석;우창준;왕지도;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a robust 3D mapping system for a UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) that carries a LRF (Laser Range Finder) using the sinusoidal trajectory algorithm. In the case of previous 3D mapping research, the UAV usually takes off vertically and flights up and down while the LRF is measuring horizontally. In such cases, the measuring range is limited and it takes a long time to do mapping. By using the sinusoidal trajectory algorithm proposed in this research, the 3D mapping can be time-efficient and the measuring range can be widened. The 3D mapping experiments have been done to evaluate the performance of the sinusoidal trajectory algorithm by scanning indoor walls.

Key Card Arranging 기법을 활용한 핸드폰 기기의 Key Mapping 가이드라인에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Guidelines of Key Mapping for Mobile Devices using the Method of Key Card Arranging)

  • 최진호;강한종;이근민;이경진;김정하
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2006년도 학술대회 2부
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2006
  • 1990년대 휴대폰이 일반화가 시작된 이후 지금까지 수많은 종류의 휴대폰이 출시되어왔다. 종류가 다양해진 만큼 기능, 목적, 사용방법 또한 다변화 되었고, 이로 인해 매일같이 쏟아져 나오는 휴대폰의 기능 및 사용방법에 대해 유저들은 항상 새로운 방식을 익히도록 강요되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 Key Card Arranging 기법을 활용하여 현재 모바일 기기 사용자들의 멘탈 모델에 적합한 최적의 Key Mapping에 대한 가이드라인을 제시함으로써 최소한의 노력으로 사용자들이 정보기기를 활용할 수 있도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구를 위하여 국내의 대표적인 6개 휴대폰 회사별로 선별된 테스트 서브젝트들을 선정하여 실험을 실시 하였으며, 구체적인 방법론은 다음과 같다. 우선 핸드폰 기기 내의 Hot Key에 대한 Key Mapping을 중심으로 Key Card Arranging 기법과 In-depth Interview 방법론을 활용하여 선정된 서브젝트들을 대상으로 사용자 멘탈 모델에 대한 데이터를 취합하였다. 취합된 자료를 중심으로 정량적 데이터 분석 방법을 활용, 사용자의 휴대폰 키 맵핑에 대한 이상적인 멘탈 모델을 제안하고, 최종적으로 본 연구를 통하여 사용자에게 최적의 경험을 제공하기 위하여 휴대폰 Key Mapping에 대한 가이드라인들을 제시한다.

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The Study of Mapping Coordination S/W Based on the Internet Shopping Mall for Silver Apparel

  • Lee, Yoong-Joo;Chung, Sham-Ho
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the effective customized elderly fashion marketing process based on the web site, where older customer will be able to choose various fabrics and to try them out. This aims to establish new prototype of internet shopping mall for customized elderly fashion clothing. In this study, new method of product presentation on the online shopping mall is proposed to offer product information through 3D virtual reality. With the online shopping mall(SATC Mall) as a showcase, we presented virtual mapping system so that it enable the customers to select the fabrics and to see exactly how chosen fabric will look when applied to image of clothing. As an initial test of the application of simulation to measure 3D visualization of product, mapping software Vision Easy Map Pro Version 6.0(NedGraphics) Vision Easy Map Viewer Version 5.0(NedGraphics) were chosen and applied. By using this mapping system, the fabric change of the apparel product could be made on the internet shopping web site. However, this approach has been successful applied for presenting and customizing garment products. Future research will focus on the integration of mapping coordination into SATC Mall.

Increasing Spatial Resolution of Remotely Sensed Image using HNN Super-resolution Mapping Combined with a Forward Model

  • Minh, Nguyen Quang;Huong, Nguyen Thi Thu
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제31권6_2호
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2013
  • Spatial resolution of land covers from remotely sensed images can be increased using super-resolution mapping techniques for soft-classified land cover proportions. A further development of super-resolution mapping technique is downscaling the original remotely sensed image using super-resolution mapping techniques with a forward model. In this paper, the model for increasing spatial resolution of remote sensing multispectral image is tested with real SPOT 5 imagery at 10m spatial resolution for an area in Bac Giang Province, Vietnam in order to evaluate the feasibility of application of this model to the real imagery. The soft-classified land cover proportions obtained using a fuzzy c-means classification are then used as input data for a Hopfield neural network (HNN) to predict the multispectral images at sub-pixel spatial resolution. The 10m SPOT multispectral image was improved to 5m, 3,3m and 2.5m and compared with SPOT Panchromatic image at 2.5m resolution for assessment.Visually, the resulted image is compared with a SPOT 5 panchromatic image acquired at the same time with the multispectral data. The predicted image is apparently sharper than the original coarse spatial resolution image.

SNU AGN Monitoring Project (SAMP) using reverberation mapping of luminous AGNs

  • Jeon, Yiseul;Woo, Jong-Hak
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.70.4-71
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    • 2016
  • The links between super-massive black hole masses and their host galaxy properties are observed, indicating that black hole growth and host galaxy evolution are closely related. Reverberation mapping, which uses the time delay from the central black hole to broad line regions, is one of the best methods to estimate masses of black holes of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). However, only masses of about 50 black holes have been determined in reverberation mapping studies so far, and most of them are limited to optical luminosities below 10^45 erg/s due to the challenges of long-term time domain observations in both photometry and spectroscopy. In this project, we expand reverberation mapping samples to higher luminosities of > 10^44.5 erg/s at 0.1 < z < 0.35, that have expected time lags of 40 - 250 light days. Photometric (using LOAO 1-m and MDM 1.3-m) and spectroscopic (using MDM 2.4-m and Lick 3-m) monitoring campaigns are being conducted for a 3 year duration and 20 day cadence. Precedent photometric observations in 2015B show some targets with variability and follow-up spectroscopic observations are on-going. In this presentation, we introduce our project, present reverberation mapping simulation results, and preliminary results on photometry. These reverberation mapping masses of relatively high luminous AGNs will provide a strong constraint on black hole mass calibration, e.g., the single-epoch mass estimation.

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Accuracy Assessment of Mobile Mapping System

  • Manandhar, Dinesh;Shibasaki, Ryosuke
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1152-1154
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    • 2003
  • The needs of 3-D data have been increasing for various applications like visualization, 3-D modeling, planning and management as well as entertainment. Mobile mapping has become a quick and practical means for acquiring necessary 3-D data for above-mentioned applications. A mobile mapping system mainly consists of two main components, viz. data acquisition devices and positioning devices. The data acquisition devices consist of CCD cameras or/and laser scanners. The positioning devices consist of GPS, INS, Odometer (shaft encoder) and some other referencing devices. The overall accuracy of mobile mapping system depends on the accuracy of positioning devices and their integrated output. Though, GPS is the main input device for the position information, the signal is not available for the computation of position all the times in urban area. The GPS satellites are normally obstructed by high-rise buildings. Thus it is very important to understand the accuracy of such a system in different environments and means to solve such problems. We have developed a mobile mapping system called VLMS (Vehicle-borne Laser Mapping System), which consists of CCD Cameras, Laser scanners, GPS, INS and Odometer. In this paper, we will present and discuss the accuracy of this system with data acquired in different environments (open area, urban area, tunnel, express way etc) by analyzing the data with respect to other existing digital data.

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STABILITY AND HYPERSTABILITY OF MULTI-ADDITIVE-CUBIC MAPPINGS IN INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY NORMED SPACES

  • Ramzanpour, Elahe;Bodaghi, Abasalt;Gilani, Alireza
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.391-409
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    • 2020
  • In the current paper, the intuitionistic fuzzy normed space version of Hyers-Ulam stability for multi-additive, multi-cubic and multi-additive-cubic mappings by using a fixed point method are studied. Moreover, a few corollaries corresponding to some known stability and hyperstability outcomes in intuitionistic fuzzy normed space are presented.

STRONG CONVERGENCE THEOREM FOR UNIFORMLY L-LIPSCHITZIAN MAPPINGS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Qin, Xiaolong;Kang, Shin Min;Shang, Meijuan
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we prove strong convergence theorems for a finite family of uniformly L-Lipschitzian mappings by a cyclic iterative algorithm in the framework of Banach spaces. Our results improve and extend the recent ones announced by many others.

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ITERATIVE METHODS FOR GENERALIZED EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS AND NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS

  • Cho, Sun-Young;Kang, Shin-Min;Qin, Xiaolong
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a composite iterative process is introduced for a generalized equilibrium problem and a pair of nonexpansive mappings. It is proved that the sequence generated in the purposed composite iterative process converges strongly to a common element of the solution set of a generalized equilibrium problem and of the common xed point of a pair of nonexpansive mappings.