• Title/Summary/Keyword: K-linearization

Search Result 524, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Design of Buoyancy and Moment Controllers of a Underwater Glider Based on a T-S Fuzzy Model (T-S 퍼지 모델 기반 수중글라이더의 부력 및 모멘트 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Gyeoung Hak;Kim, Do Wan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.65 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2037-2045
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents a fuzzy-model-based design approach to the buoyancy and moment controls of a class of nonlinear underwater glider. Through the linearization and the sector nonlinearity methodologies, the underwater glider dynamics is represented by a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model. Sufficient conditions are derived to guarantee the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system in the format of linear matrix inequality (LMI). Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed buoyancy and moment controllers for the underwater glider.

Equivalent period and damping of SDOF systems for spectral response of the Japanese highway bridges code

  • Sanchez-Flores, Fernando;Igarashi, Akira
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.377-396
    • /
    • 2011
  • In seismic design and structural assessment using the displacement-based approach, real structures are simplified into equivalent single-degree-of-freedom systems with equivalent properties, namely period and damping. In this work, equations for the optimal pair of equivalent properties are derived using statistical procedures on equivalent linearization and defined in terms of the ductility ratio and initial period of vibration. The modified Clough hysteretic model and 30 artificial accelerograms, compatible with the acceleration spectra for firm and soft soils, defined by the Japanese Design Specifications for Highway Bridges are used in the analysis. The results obtained with the proposed equations are verified and their limitations are discussed.

Dynamic Characteristic Analysis and LMI-based H_ Controller Design for a Line of Sight Stabilization System

  • Lee, Won-Gu;Kim, In-Soo;Keh, Joong-Eup;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1187-1200
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with the design or an LMI (Linear Matrix Inequality) -based H$\infty$ controller for a line of sight (LOS) stabilization system and with its robustness performance. The linearization of the system is necessary to analyze various nonlinear characteristics, but the linearization entails modeling uncertainties which reduce its performance. In addition, the stability of the LOS can be adversely affected by angular velocity disturbances while the vehicle is moving. As the vehicle accelerates, all the factors that are Ignored and simplified for the linearization tend to Inhibit the performance of the system. The robustness in the face of these uncertainties needs to be assured. This paper employs H$\infty$ control theory to address these problems and the LMI method to provide a suitable controller with minimal constraints for the system. Even though the system matrix does not have a full rank, the proposed method makes it possible to design a H$\infty$ controller and to deal with R and S matrices for reducing the system order. It can be also shown that the proposed robust controller has a better disturbance attenuation and tracking performance. The LMI method is also used to enhance the applicability of the proposed reduced-order H$\infty$ controller for the system given. The LMI-based H$\infty$ controller has superior disturbance attenuation and reference input tracking performance, compared with that of the conventional controller under real disturbances.

Control of Nonlinear Crane Systems with Perturbation using Model Matching Approach (모델매칭 기법을 이용한 시스템 섭동을 갖는 비선형 크레인시스템 제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.523-530
    • /
    • 2007
  • Crane systems are very important in industrial fields to carry heavy objects such that many investigations about control of the systems are actively conducted for enhancing its control performance. This paper presents an adaptive control approach using the model matching for a complex 3-DOF nonlinear crane system. First, the system model is linearized through feedback linearization method and then PD control is applied in the approximated model. This linear model is considered as nominal to derive corrective control law for a perturbed crane model using Lyapunov theory. This corrective control is primitively aimed to compensate real-time control deviation due to partially known perturbation. We additionally study stability analysis of the crane control system using Lyapunov perturbation theory. Evaluation of our control approach is numerically carried out through computer simulation and its superiority is demonstrated comparing with the classical control.

Adaptive Feedback Linearization Control Based on Airgap Flux Model for Induction Motors

  • Jeon Seok-Ho;Baang Dane;Choi Jin-Young
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.414-427
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents an adaptive feedback linearization control scheme for induction motors with simultaneous variation of rotor and stator resistances. Two typical modeling techniques, rotor flux model and stator flux model, have been developed and successfully applied to the controller design and adaptive observer design, respectively. By using stator fluxes as states, over-parametrization in adaptive control can be prevented and control strategy can be developed without the need of nonlinear transformation. It also decrease the relative degree for the flux modulus by one, thereby, yielding, a simple control algorithm. However, when this method is used for flux observer, it cannot guarantee the convergence of flux. Similarly, the rotor flux model may be appropriate for observers, but it is not so for adaptive controllers. In addition, if these two existing methods are merged into overall adaptive control system, it brings about structural complexies. In this paper, we did not use these two modeling methods, and opted for the airgap flux model which takes on only the positive aspects of the existing rotor flux model and stator flux model and prevents structural complexity from occuring. Through theoretical analysis by using Lyapunov's direct method, simulations, and actual experiments, it is shown that stator and rotor resistances converge to their actual values, flux is well estimated, and torque and flux are controlled independently with the measurements of rotor speed, stator currents, and stator voltages. These results were achieved under the persistent excitation condition, which is shown to hold in the simulation.

Autonomous Parking of Car-Like Mobile Robot Using Docking Formation (도킹 포메이션을 이용한 차량형 이동 로봇의 자율 주차)

  • Kwon, Ji-Wook;Kim, Jin Hyo;Seo, Jiwon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.51 no.10
    • /
    • pp.180-189
    • /
    • 2014
  • For a autonomous parking of unmanned car, this paper proposes a posture regulation algorithm of a car-like mobile robot, which is supported by a docking formation and a feedback linearization control law. Unlike the previous researches based on a path-planning and optimization algorithms, the autonomous car implemented the proposed autonomous parking algorithm can be parked without much computational burden and a high performance processor. Stability of the proposed docking formation and feedback linearization control law are analyzed and performance of the proposed algorithm is shown by implementing to the simulations with six scenarios and an actual car in the experiment place.

A Study on Repetitive Tracking Control of a Coarse-Fine Actuator (조미동 구동기의 반복추종제어에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Gi-Sang;Oh, Jong-Hyun;Choi, Gi-Heung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
    • /
    • v.36T no.4
    • /
    • pp.38-46
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper discusses the repetitive tracking control method for a coarse-fine actuator. The proposed system is composed of a magnetic linear drive as a coarse actuator and a piezoelectric linear positioner as a fine actuator. In particular, nonlinear friction in a magnetic linear drive and hysteresis characteristic of a piezoelectric linear positioner are modeled first. The feedback linearization loop uses these models in tracking position control. The control strategy is then further extended to include a repetitive control algorithm in tracking periodic reference inputs. This repetitive controller is implemented on the existing PID controller augmented with feedback linearization loop. The experimental results show that performance in tracking sinusoidal waveforms is noticeably improved by augmenting a PID controller with feedback linearization loop and a repetitive controller together.

  • PDF

Linearization of nonlinear system by use of volterra kernel

  • Nishiyama, Eiji;Kashiwagi, Hiroshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.149-152
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, the authors propose a new method for linearizing a nonlinear dynamical system by use of Volterra kernel of the nonlinear system. The authors have recently obtained a new method for measuring Volterra kernels of nonlinear control systems by use of a pseudo-random M-sequence and correlation technique. In this method, an M-sequence is applied to the nonlinear system and the crosscorrelation function between the input and the output gives us every crosssection of Volterra kernels up to 3rd order. Once we can get Volterra kernels of nonlinear system, we can construct a linearization method of the nonlinear system. Simulation results show good agreement between the observed results and the theoretical considerations.

  • PDF

A New Negative Impedance Stabilizing Control Technique for Switching Power Supplies with Constant Power Loads

  • Emadi A.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.276-280
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, an approach to the design of negative impedance stabilizing controllers for PWM DC/DC converters that are used in DC switching. power supplies with constant power loads is presented. The control approach is based on the feedback linearization technique. Because of the negative impedance destabilizing characteristics of constant power loads, classical linear control methods have stability limitations around the operating points. However, the proposed stabilizing technique improves large-signal stability and dynamic responses. The proposed controllers are simulated and their responses under different operations are studied. Stability of the control technique is also verified using the second theorem of Lyapunov.

  • PDF