• Title/Summary/Keyword: K-미스매치

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Place-based Policy and Urban Poverty: An Analysis of Employment Mismatch and Placeness of Regional Labor Market (장소기반 정책과 도시빈곤: 일자리 미스매치와 지역노동시장의 장소성 분석)

  • Lee, Wonho
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates the employment and spatial mismatch as a significant acting factor of deepening urban poverty and analyses the placeness of regional labor market that the more efficient place-based labor market intervention needs to take into account. The change of unemployment rate as a regional labor market outcome in metropolitan cities is determined by the dynamic interaction between disequilibrium of labor supply and demand and employment mismatch according to various labor market conditions and its process is certainly differentiated across the metropolitan regional labor markets. In addition, it is analyzed that during the employment suburbanization the spatial mismatch puts differentiated impacts on different labor groups through human capital requirements and industry-selective job opportunities. As a result, because this whole process works with its unique process within individual regional labor markets, in order to link between urban poverty and employment mismatch and to promote problem-solving labor market intervention, we need to develop place-based policy based on the placeness of regional labor marekt.

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A New Compensation MPPT Algorithm for Mismatched Solar Cell (태양광 발전시스템의 미스매치를 보상한 새로운 최대전력추종제어 알고리즘)

  • Shim, Jae-Hwe;Yang, Seung-Dae;Jung, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Kook-Sun;Choi, Ick;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2011
  • 태양광 발전 시스템에서 태양광 모듈은 일사량과 온도에 따라 출력특성이 변하고 비선형적인 특성을 지니고 있다. 따라서 최대전력 출력을 얻기 위해서는 컨버터에 의한 최대 전력점 추종제어가 필요하다. 특히 발전시스템에서 요구하는 전기적 특성을 맞추기 위해 다수의 태양모듈을 직병렬로 연결하여 구성하는데 있어서 그림자 혹은 일부 모듈이 정상작동하지 않아 미스매치 손실이 발생하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 미스매치 손실을 극복하는 최대전력점을 추종하는 제어알고리즘을 설계하였고 이를 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

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A DNA Index Structure using Frequency and Position Information of Genetic Alphabet (염기문자의 빈도와 위치정보를 이용한 DNA 인덱스구조)

  • Kim Woo-Cheol;Park Sang-Hyun;Won Jung-Im;Kim Sang-Wook;Yoon Jee-Hee
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.263-275
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    • 2005
  • In a large DNA database, indexing techniques are widely used for rapid approximate sequence searching. However, most indexing techniques require a space larger than original databases, and also suffer from difficulties in seamless integration with DBMS. In this paper, we suggest a space-efficient and disk-based indexing and query processing algorithm for approximate DNA sequence searching, specially exact match queries, wildcard match queries, and k-mismatch queries. Our indexing method places a sliding window at every possible location of a DNA sequence and extracts its signature by considering the occurrence frequency of each nucleotide. It then stores a set of signatures using a multi-dimensional index, such as R*-tree. Especially, by assigning a weight to each position of a window, it prevents signatures from being concentrated around a few spots in index space. Our query processing algorithm converts a query sequence into a multi-dimensional rectangle and searches the index for the signatures overlapped with the rectangle. The experiments with real biological data sets revealed that the proposed method is at least three times, twice, and several orders of magnitude faster than the suffix-tree-based method in exact match, wildcard match, and k- mismatch, respectively.

Implementation of customized Job Information System for Job Mismatch Mitigation (취업 미스매치 완화를 위한 맞춤형 취업정보 시스템 구현)

  • Jang, Bong-Im;Kim, Chang-Su;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.880-882
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    • 2013
  • A great number of job seekers are referring to job search sites in order to obtain useful information about employment and the number of job search sites is increasing owing to the various needs of the job seekers. The main role of such sites, however, is merely an information provider, and this causes the mismatch between the potential employers and the employees. Therefore, this paper suggests a customized job information system between college students and affiliated companies so as to mitigate the chance of mismatches.

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Human Resource Training and Development in the Korean Marine and Fisheries Sector : Current Status, Prospects, and Recommendations (해양수산 분야 인력양성 실태와 개선방안 연구)

  • Park, Kwangseo;Kim, Ju-Hyeoun;Kim, Jeehye;Lee, Jeongmin;Lee, Sunryang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2017
  • The youth unemployment problem has become a consistent issue with the number recently surpassing 1million. The marine and fisheries sector, being no exception, is having problems attracting outstanding individuals to the sector on the one hand, and in providing high quality jobs on the other, resulting in an imbalance in the supply and demand of the marine and fisheries sector workforce. In order to supply a workforce that meets the future and on the ground demands, addressing of the qualitative rather than the quantitative aspects of the imbalance issue is more important. Thus, the following strategies are recommended: 1) focus on developing a highly skilled workforce that corresponds to future and on the ground demands; 2) improve educational infrastructures such as training equipment, and enhance the professional capacity of school teachers; 3) establish an integrated system for the management of the education and re-education of human resources.

Job Mismatch in Korean Regional labor Market: Matching Efficiency Analysis using Stochastic Production Frontier Approach (한국 지역노동시장에서의 일자리 미스매치에 관한 연구 - 확률변경생산함수를 이용한 결합 효율성 분석 -)

  • Yang, Jun Seok;Jeon, Yongil
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.752-765
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    • 2012
  • We analyze the relation empirically between regional labor market characteristics and job matching efficiency with the adaption of stochastic frontier production function. Our empirical results suggest that, as both the ratio of 50 years-old-job seekers and the level of spatial density increase, job matching efficiencies also rise. In contrast, an increase in the ratio of firms which offer permanent contracts lowers job matching efficiencies. And the job matching efficiency is relatively higher in metropolitan areas. Finally, We find a negative relation between total industrial production and job matching efficiency, which implies that job seekers tend to accept uncongenial jobs in the recessions.

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A Study on Match and Mismatch DNA Hybridization properties Using DNA Hybridization Detection Sensor (DNA Hybridization 검출 센서를 이용한 매치 및 미스매치 DNA hybridization 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Kyun;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2003
  • The determination of DNA hybridization reaction can apply the molecular biology research, clinic diagnostics, bioengineering, environment monitoring, food science and other application area. So, the improvement of DNA detection system is very important for the determination of this hybridization reaction. In this study, we report the characterization of the probe and target oligonucleotide hybridization reaction using the evanescent field microscopy. First, we have fabricated DNA chip microarray. The particles which were immobilized oligonucleotides were arranged by the random fluidic self-assembly on the pattern chips, using hydrophobic interaction. Second, we have detected DNA hybridization reaction using evanescent field microscopy. The 5'-biotinylated probe oligonucleotides were immobilized on the surface of DNA chip microarray and the hybridization reaction with the Rhodamine conjugated target oligonucleotide was excited fluorescence generated on the evanescent field microscopy. In the foundation of this result, we could be employed as the basis of a probe olidonucleotide, capable of detecting the target oligonucleotide and monitoring it in a large analyte concentration range and various mismatching condition.

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The Study on MPPT Algorithm of PV Module by mismatched Solar Cell (태양전지의 출력 불균일에 대한 최대전력 알고리즘 연구)

  • Shim, Jae-Hwe;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;Lee, Sang-Chul;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2011
  • This paper is about the study on MPPT algorithm of PV module where mismatched solar cells exist. PSIM simulation tool was used to verify new MPPT algorithm and PV module modeling was made. It was verified for the proposed algorithm to track the right MPP of PV boost converter under mismatched condition, which shows a shading effect in PV module. An experiment will be done soon using PV simulator for verification of the proposed algorithm.

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Development of an SH-SAW sensor for detection of DNA (DNA 측정용 SH-SAW 센서 개발)

  • Hur Youngjune;Seon Jooheon;Roh Yongrae
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 DNA의 상보적인 결합을 이용하여 DNA 혼성화 반응을 감지할 수 있는 SH형 SAW 센서를 개발하였다. 측정에 사용된 DNA는 15개의 염기를 가진 올리고 뉴클레오티드를 사용하였으며 이에 대해 상보적 결합이 가능한 염기서열을 가진 것과 그렇지 않은 미스매치 형태의 DNA 올리고뉴클레오티드를 이용하여 DNA 혼성화 반응 특성을 측정하였다. SH형 SAW 센서는 압전 단결정 $LiTaO_{3}$를 사용하여 100 MHz 발진되는 형태로 제작하였으며, 센서의 지연선 위에 Ti/Au 층을 증착하여 SH기가 수식된 탐침 DNA의 고정화가 가능하게 하였다. 제작된 센서는 Au가 증착된 박막위에 탐침 DNA를 SAM 방법으로 고정화 시켰을 경우와 고정화된 탐침 DNA와 표적 DNA와의 혼성화 반응을 시키고 난 후의 센서의 주파수 변화를 각각 측정하였다. 개발된 DNA 혼성화 반응 측정용 SH형 SAW센서는 DNA 혼성화 특성에 기인한 질량하중 효과에 따른 안정적인 주파수 변화를 나타내었다.

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A Novel Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithm Considering the partially shaded in PV generating system (태양광 모듈의 미스매치를 고려한 새로운 최대전력 추종제어 알고리즘 연구)

  • Shim, Jae-Hwe;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.spc3
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    • pp.220-227
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    • 2012
  • The maximum power point tracking(MPPT) is important part pf PV generating system, because of nonlinear characteristic of PV array. Many MPPT algorithms have been developed and proposed, but partially shaded in PV generating system, these algorithms can not track maximum power point. This paper explains the partially shaded conditions in the PV generating system and describes a novel new MPPT algorithm. To verify the proposed novel algorithm, PSIM simulation tool is used in this paper, and proper 3kW PV module modeling is made. As a result, the right maximum power point(11PP) of PV PCS can be tracked directly under shading effect for any mismatched condition in solar array.