• Title/Summary/Keyword: Japan Railway

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Japan's implication & strategy to the TSR corridor (TSR에 대한 일본의 전략과 시사점)

  • Park, Eun-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1839-1852
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    • 2008
  • Japanese government actively took part in the TSR modernization. the amount of trade between Russia & Japan increased increasingly by 55%, as the individual income increases in Russia, it becomes a big scale consuming market, therefore Japan concentrates on lobby to push into the russian continent and also Japanese government will participate in aggressively to the cooperation with Russian government, loaning to the TSR modernization & trade insurance, high speed train introduction, and introduction of transport system. this study checks and analyzes the japan's concrete methods & strategy to advance to the continent, and also this case can be applied to South korea, if TKR corridor is continuously blocked. I want to review the cooperation of north & south, and the project of continental railways.

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An Analysis of Railroad Modal Shift in Japan - for example H Company - (일본의 철도 모달시프트 사례분석 - H사의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Chung, Byung-Hyun;Moon, Dae-Seop;Kim, Hyun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1853-1859
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    • 2008
  • A lot of efforts are inclined by concluding the Kyoto Protocol in Japan for the exhaust decreasing of the $CO_2$ gas in 1997. The Japan Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism is promoting various policies through various policies such as `new synthesis logistics policy', 'green logistic partnership meeting', establishment of 'logistics efficiency law' etc. The modal shift case that the individual logistic company in Japan was promoting under such a policy was analyzed in this research, and a modal shift on the distribution site was very promoted, and applicability in our country was examined through the instruction point to this in the future.

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A Deterministic Investigation for Establishing Design Load of Railway Bridges (표준열차하중 수립을 위한 결정론적 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Kim, Hyun-Min;Lee, Myung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.290-297
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    • 2010
  • At present, the design live load of railway is divided into common railway and high speed railway separately in Korea. L22 which is based on American railway standards is used for common railway and HL25 which is based on Eurocode is used for high speed railway. Although, the design load is the starting point for design of railway, any research for developing design load does not exist at all. However, Europe and Japan develops the design load model consistently for advanced design. Recently, deterministic, probabilistic and cost performance approaches are investigated for developing new design load in Europe which is called LM2000. In the present paper, as a step for developing new design live load model for Korean railway, deterministic processes will be introduced. The safety margins are analyzed based on serviced real trains versus proposed new design load model and a necessity for new design live load will be presented quantitatively.

A Study on the Characteristics of Urban Re-Organization regarding as an Establishment of New High-Speed Railway Stations focused on JR Kyushu's Main Stations (고속철도역 신설과 도시 재구조화 연계 계획의 특성 - JR큐슈 주요 역을 중심으로)

  • Shin, Ye-kyeong;Jung, Hye-jin
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.427-437
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    • 2016
  • This study has the goal of analyzing the techniques and characteristics of urban development, after additionally constructing the high-speed railway in Japan's Kyushu district and building a new railway station to enable the existing traditional stations accommodate with the high-speed railway. Such analysis is made in order to draw the conclusion of its intended (designed) meaning and attributes and to further research on finding an applicable urban development method in the domestic railway station development. The object of this study includes examples of stations renewed within the five years when Shinkansen in the Kyushu district was extended or stations which are in process of development such as Hakata station, Kumamoto station, and Kagoshima-chuo station. From the analysis of this study, the strategies are as follows.; active connecting both geographical location and function of Station, re-establishment of relation with city center and Station, establishment of close linking system for both tourist spot development, methods of Shinkansen line construction and extension a development opposite site of railway, securing the living population from high density & Mixed use development of Station Building.

Development plan for a persistent 1.3 GHz NMR magnet in a new MIRAI project on joint technology for HTS wires/cables in Japan

  • Yanagisawa, Y.;Suetomi, Y.;Piao, R.;Yamagishi, K.;Takao, T.;Hamada, M.;Saito, K.;Ohki, K.;Yamaguchi, T.;Nagaishi, T.;Kitaguchi, H.;Ueda, H.;Shimoyama, J.;Ishii, Y.;Tomita, M.;Maeda, H.
    • Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2018
  • The present article briefly overviews the plan for a new project on joint technology for HTS wires/cables and describes the development plan for the world's highest field NMR magnet, which is a major development item in the project. For full-fledged social implementation of superconducting devices, high temperature superconducting (HTS) wire is a key technology since they can be cooled by liquid nitrogen and they can generate a super-high magnetic field of >>24 T at liquid helium temperatures. However, one of the major drawbacks of the HTS wires is their availability only in short lengths of a single piece of wire. This necessitates a number of joints being installed in superconducting devices, resulting in a difficult manufacturing process and a large joint resistance. In Japan, a large-scale project has commenced, including two technical demonstration items: (i) Development of superconducting joints between HTS wires, which are used in the world's highest field 1.3 GHz (30.5 T) NMR magnet in persistent current mode; the joints performance is evaluated based on NMR spectra for proteins. (ii) Development of ultra-low resistive joints between DC superconducting feeder cables for railway systems. The project starts a new initiative of next generation super-high field NMR development as well as that of realization of better superconducting power cables.

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Development on Design Method for Railway Roadbed by Geocell System (지오셀을 이용한 철도노반의 설계기법 개발)

  • Shim, Jae-Bum;Shin, Min-Ho;Cho, Sam-Deok;Chae, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2002
  • Since 1980's in U.S.A and Japan, the studies on increasing the bearing capacity of railway roadbed using geocell system have been conducted for repair and reinforcement of railways constructed on soft soils. In this study, the railway roadbed reinforced with geocell system, used for repair and reinforcement of existing railways in Korea, has been analyzed and investigated the results of the previous studies conducted in Korea and other nations. And the method for estimating the railway roadbed thickness was developed based on the equivalent method using the multi-layer theory and the deformation modulus Ev.

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A Comparative Study of the Korean and Manchurian Railway Systems during the Japan Colonial Period (일제강점기의 한국철도와 만주철도의 비교연구)

  • Lee, Yongsang;Chung, Byunghyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a comparison of Korean and Manchurian railway system during the Japanese colonial era of Korea. While both railways share the common characteristics of an imperial railway, they revealed several differences. Firstly, the Manchurian railway was likely a private company, although it was operated half privately and half by the government. The Manchurian railway operated like the East Indian Company in India during the English colonial era. On the other hand, the Korean railway was fully operated by the government at a ministry level. While the Korean railway solely concentrated on the railway, the Manchurian railway was involved in regional development and the coal-mining industry as well. Secondly, in contrast to the Korean railway, the Manchurian railway was more lucrative, and was relatively more predominant regarding carriage of freights. Thirdly, railway officers in Korea were elected government bureaucrats, while Manchurian railway officers came from diverse political parties and social strata. After the annexation by the Kwantung Army, the Manchurian railway was mainly influenced by the military. The common characteristic here was that both railways were utilized for military purposes as imperial railways. In partilcular, the Manchurian railway executed military orders directly. Hereafter, through a comparative study between the Japanese and Taiwanese railways, a clear and accurate understanding of the characteristics of the Korean railway during the Japanese era will be revealed.

The Comparative Analysis of Outcomes on Patents and Papers of Railway Research Institutes in Korea, China and Japan (한국, 중국, 일본 철도연구기관 특허 및 논문실적 비교분석)

  • Baek, Sunghyun;Yi, Yoonju
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2020
  • The governments of Korea, China, and Japan have operated comprehensive research institutes for railway technologies. Korea Railroad Research Institute (KRRI), China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited (CARS), and Railway Technical Research Institute (RTRI) are representatives of comprehensive railway research institutes in each country. KRRI was found to be the most advanced in the quantitative competitiveness of patents. In terms of qualitative competitiveness, KRRI has strength in civil engineering, whereas RTRI has strength in electricity. KRRI was found to have the greatest efforts in securing competitiveness in overseas property rights. By comparing the publication of papers, CARS published the most papers. On the other hand, from 2015, KRRI showed an upward trend and published the most papers. By examining the impact of the papers by the citation, KRRI was found to have higher competitiveness than the other two institutions. In the future, it will be necessary to perform big data analysis on patents and papers of the three organizations, derive the key research areas and promising technology areas for each institute, and establish a mid-to-long-term development plan for railway technology based on scientific evidence.

Evaluation of Track Impact Factor in the Conventional Line (기존선 궤도의 충격계수 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 엄주환;유영화;엄기영
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the track impact factor of conventional line was evaluated using the data for wheel load measured in field and the properties of current operating trains. The equation for track impact factor was presented through the statistical analysis of variational ratio in wheel load and compared with other design equations in domestic and foreign countries. A review on the safety of track system in conventional line was made from the relationship between the velocity and the corresponding impact factor. It was found that the impact factor from the proposed equation is a little less than the values from the equations adopted in both AREA and domestic railway, while it is same as the equation for continuous welded rail(CWR) in Japan. Therefore it could be said that the track satisfies a criteria for dynamic load caused by the train and the corresponding level of safety is guaranteed for dynamic load of the train

Friction Stir Welding Application to Rolling Stock (철도차량 구조물의 마찰교반용접 적용)

  • Chang Gill-Soo;Kim Kyung-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.668-673
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    • 2004
  • The Friction Stir Weld (FSW) has been prevailing in the rolling stock manufacturers now a day especially in Europe and Japan, that will be an inevitable welding method in Korean domestic railway industry in the near future. The Welding Institute (TWI) in United Kingdom (UK), who has the right of international patents, invented FSW. To meet the recommendation of Cullen's Report for Ladbroke Grove Rail Inquiry (LGRI) in UK, the FSW is considering for the only alternative welding method to improve the aluminium welding quality, i.e. for improve unzipping defect and crashworthiness on car body in Europe Railways within Railway Safety Research Program.

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