• Title/Summary/Keyword: JPEG image

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Texture Image Database Retrieval Using JPEG-2000 Partial Entropy Decoding (JPEG-2000 부분 엔트로피 복호화에 의향 질감 영상 데이터베이스 검색)

  • Park, Ha-Joong;Jung, Ho-Youl
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5C
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    • pp.496-512
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a novel JPEG-2000 compressed image retrieval system using feature vector extracted through partial entropy decoding. Main idea of the proposed method is to utilize the context information that is generated during entropy encoding/decoding. In the framework of JPEG-2000, the context of a current coefficient is determined depending on the pattern of the significance and/or the sign of its neighbors in three bit-plane coding passes and four coding modes. The contexts provide a model for estimating the probability of each symbol to be coded. And they can efficiently describe texture images which have different pattern because they represent the local property of images. In addition, our system can directly search the images in the JPEG-2000 compressed domain without full decompression. Therefore, our proposed scheme can accelerate the work of retrieving images. We create various distortion and similarity image databases using MIT VisTex texture images for simulation. we evaluate the proposed algorithm comparing with the previous ones. Through simulations, we demonstrate that our method achieves good performance in terms of the retrieval accuracy as well as the computational complexity.

Compression efficiency improvement on JPEG2000 still image coding using improved Set Partitioning Sorting Algorithm (분할 정렬 알고리즘의 개선을 통한 JPEG2000 정지영상 부호화에서의 압축 효율 개선)

  • Ju Dong-hyun;Kim Doo-young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1025-1030
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    • 2005
  • With the increasing use of multimedia technologies, image compression requires higher performance as well as new functionality. Specially, in the specific area of still image encoding, a new standard, JPEG2000 was developed. This paper proposed Set Partitioning Sorting Algorithm that uses a method to optimized selection of threshold from feature of wavelet transform coefficients and to removes sign bit in LL area on JPEG2000. Experimental results show the proposed algorithm achieves more improved bit rate.

An Implementation of efficient Image Compression JPEG2000 Based on DSPs (DSP를 이용한 JPEG2000 의 고효율 이미지 압축 구현)

  • 김흥선;조준기;황민철;남주훈;고성제
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2363-2366
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    • 2003
  • With the increasing use of multimedia technologies, image compression requires higher performance as well as new features such as embedded Tossy to lossless coding, various progressive order, error resilience and region-of-interest coding. In the specific area of still image encoding, a new standard, the JPEG2000, has been currently developed. This paper presents a new compression scheme based on JPEG2000. In the proposed scheme, gray coding is applied to the wavelet coefficient. Since gray coding produces an image whose bit plane is will clustered. The proposed method improves compression efficiency of the JPEG2000.

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File Carving: JPEG Image Fragmentation Point Detection for Digital Forensics (파일 카빙: 디지털 포렌식을 위한 JPEG 이미지 단편화 지점 감지)

  • Lkham, Nurzed;Park, Dong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06c
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    • pp.245-247
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    • 2012
  • We know that JPEG image format is one of the most popular image formats in the digital area and distribution of digital photographic drawing it is interested frequently in certain types of forensic investigation. In most case, corrupted images are shown gaudiness with the boundary of the corrupted parts. In the paper, we propose a technique to carve correct JPEG images using transformation method and the approach can be used for JPEG image file carving tool development.

Image Forensic Decision Algorithm using Edge Energy Information of Forgery Image (위·변조 영상의 에지 에너지 정보를 이용한 영상 포렌식 판정 알고리즘)

  • Rhee, Kang Hyeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2014
  • In a distribution of the digital image, there is a serious problem that is distributed an illegal forgery image by pirates. For the problem solution, this paper proposes an image forensic decision algorithm using an edge energy information of forgery image. The algorithm uses SA (Streaking Artifacts) and SPAM (Subtractive Pixel Adjacency Matrix) to extract the edge energy informations of original image according to JPEG compression rate(QF=90, 70, 50 and 30) and the query image. And then it decides the forge whether or not by comparing the edge informations between the original and query image each other. According to each threshold in TCJCR (Threshold by Combination of JPEG Compression Ratios), the matching of the edge informations of original and query image is excused. Through the matching experiments, TP (True Positive) and FN (False Negative) is 87.2% and 13.8% respectively. Thus, the minimum average decision error is 0.1349. Also, it is confirmed that the performed class evaluation of the proposed algorithm is 'Excellent(A)' because of the AUROC (Area Under Receiver Operating Characteristic) curve is 0.9388 by sensitivity and 1-specificity.

Recent Status of JPEG Pleno Holography Standardization (JPEG Pleno Holography 표준화 현황)

  • K.-J. Oh;Y. Lim;H.-G. Choo
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2023
  • Holography is the most promising 3D imaging technology to faithfully record and reproduce light information. In addition, it is widely explored in metrology for applications such as microscopy and tomography because it can accurately measure 3D shapes. However, the data size of a digital hologram is very large, and the data characteristics are notably different from those of conventional 2D images. The Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) is a group of experts from the International Organization for Standardization/International Electrotechnical Commission. This group develops and maintains standards for still image compression. In 2014, the JPEG released a new standard for 3D image compression called JPEG Pleno to represent light fields, point clouds, and holograms. Among them, JPEG Pleno Holography is the first international standard for hologram compression. We review recent advances in JPEG Pleno Holography standardization and discuss future directions of development.

A SoC design and implementation for JPEG 2000 Floating Point Filter (JPEG 2000 부동소수점 연산용 Filter의 SoC 설계 및 구현)

  • Chang Jong-Kwon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.3 s.100
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2006
  • JPEG 2000 is used as an alternative to solve the blocking artifact problem with the existing still image compression JPEG algorithm. However, it has shortcomings such as longer floating point computation time and more complexity in the procedure of enhancing the image compression rate and decompression rate. To compensate for these we implemented with hardware the JPEG 2000 algorithm's filter part which requires a lot of floating point computation. This DWT Filter[1] chip is designed on the basis of Daubechies 9/7 filter[6] and is composed of 3-stage pipeline system to optimize the performance and chip size. Our implemented Filter was 7 times faster than software based Filter in the floating point computation.

On Extending JPEG Compression Method Using Line-based Differential Coding (행/열 단위 증분 부호화를 이용한 JPEG 압축 기법 확장에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dae-Hyun;Ahn, Young-Hoon;Shin, Hyun-Joon;Wee, Young-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduce a novel method to extend the JPEG standard, which is the most widely used for lossy image compression, in order to improve compression ratio. To employ two of the most successful methodologies for the data compression: differential coding and quantization simultaneously, we propose a line-based approach. For each line in a block, we apply one-dimensional discrete cosine transformation to the increments instead of the pixel values. Those values are quantized and entropy-coded similarly to the JPEG standard. To further increase compression ratio, the proposed method is plugged into the JPEG standard to form a new compression method, in which the proposed method are applied to only selected JPEG blocks. In our experiment, we found that the proposed method outperform the JPEG standard when the qualities of the coded images are set to be high. We believe the proposed method can be simply plugged into the standard to improve its compression ratio for higher quality images.

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A Design and Implementation of Streamer for Real-Time Wireless Video Surveillance System (실시간 무선 영상 감시시스템을 위한 Streamer의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Kim, Heung-Jun;Lee, Kwang-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.248-256
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the network Infrastructure grows rapidly and the digital image compression technique has made remarkable progress. Therefore, the demand of the real-time image surveillance system which uses a network camera server has been increasing. Network Camera Server has emerged as an attractive alternative to the CCTV for the wireless video surveillance. In this article, the model of JPEG Streamer for collecting and delivering JPEG image is designed and realized as a key module for the wireless video surveillance system. The thread pool and shared memory have been used to improve the stability and efficiency of the JPEG Streamer. In addition, the concept of double buffering is of much benefit to improve the quality of real-time image. In this article, the wireless video surveillance system by using JPEG Streamer is suggested to send the real-time image through the wireless internet with the personal digital assistance (PDA).

Multiple-ROI Image Coding Method for JPEG2000 Part1 (JPEG2000 Part 1을 위한 다중 관심영역 부호화 기법)

  • 유강수;이한정;곽훈성
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.2C
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    • pp.324-332
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    • 2004
  • In image communications related to web browsing, image database, and telemedicine, image data processing on the region of interest (ROI) for providing the primary information is needed in the view of saying search time and bandwidth. In this paper, an enhanced algorithm for processing image data that involves multiple ROIs is presented in order to increase PSNR vs. compression ratio performance above the previous JPEG2000 Part1 Maxshift method. Since the wavelet transform enables us to a progressive transmission mechanism, Multiple-ROI coding is possible to compress, transmit, and reconstruct the image data with a better quality than those of non-ROI method while the required transmission bandwidth is kept relatively low.