• 제목/요약/키워드: J2 plasticity

검색결과 410건 처리시간 0.022초

V-벨트 풀리 스피닝 성형공정의 유한요소 시뮬레이션 (A Finite Element Simulation of the V-Belt Pulley Spinning Process)

  • 김성종;김홍래;이태경;김용성;김형종
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2001
  • Some trials to simulate the spinning process by which V-belt pulley is usually being manufactured are done in this study. 2D finite element analysis (FEA) for the whole process to produce a mono-typed pulley including preforming, 1st spinning, axial compression and 2nd spinning processes is carried out using the commercial code $DEFORM2D^{TM}$. The sectional shape after each process is compared with that of real product. The deformed shape obtained from the FEA, on the whole, coincides with the experimental result well, but the thickness around the bottom of the V-groove is somewhat different each other.

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알루미늄 튜브 하이드로포밍에 대한 2D와 3D 예비 굽힘 공정의 효과 비교 (Comparison of 2D and 3D Pre-bending in a Aluminum Tube Hydroforming Process)

  • 김헌영;김형종;임희택;박경창;박창수;이동재
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2004
  • The aluminum tube hydroforming is a manufacturing process which can provide lightweight components as automotive parts. In this paper, the hydroformability of aluminium tube in different condition of bending process is presented. An investigation has been conducted on how to control the deformed shape and its effect on thinning distribution after hydroforming by using finite element simulation. Finite element simulation of tube hydroforming for automotive trailing arm is carried out to explore the effect of 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional bending.

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알루미늄 튜브 하이드로포밍 성형 해석 및 성형성 평가 (Forming Analysis and Formability Evaluation for Aluminum Tube Hydroforming)

  • 임희택;김헌영;김형종;이동재
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2005
  • A tube hydroformability testing system was designed and manufactured to observe the forming steps and to provide arbitrary combination of internal pressure and axial feed. The forming limit diagram of an aluminum tube was obtained from the free bulge test and the T-shape forming test using this system, giving the criteria for predicting failure in the hydroforming process. The hydroformability of aluminum tube according to different conditions of a prebending process was discussed, based on the finite element analysis and the forming limit test. The effects of 2D and 3D prebending on the tube hydroforming process of an automotive failing arm were evaluated and compared with each other.

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Coupling non-matching finite element discretizations in small-deformation inelasticity: Numerical integration of interface variables

  • Amaireh, Layla K.;Haikal, Ghadir
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.71-93
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    • 2019
  • Finite element simulations of solid mechanics problems often involve the use of Non-Confirming Meshes (NCM) to increase accuracy in capturing nonlinear behavior, including damage and plasticity, in part of a solid domain without an undue increase in computational costs. In the presence of material nonlinearity and plasticity, higher-order variables are often needed to capture nonlinear behavior and material history on non-conforming interfaces. The most popular formulations for coupling non-conforming meshes are dual methods that involve the interpolation of a traction field on the interface. These methods are subject to the Ladyzhenskaya-Babuska-Brezzi (LBB) stability condition, and are therefore limited in their implementation with the higher-order elements needed to capture nonlinear material behavior. Alternatively, the enriched discontinuous Galerkin approach (EDGA) (Haikal and Hjelmstad 2010) is a primal method that provides higher order kinematic fields on the interface, and in which interface tractions are computed from local finite element estimates, therefore facilitating its implementation with nonlinear material models. The inclusion of higher-order interface variables, however, presents the issue of preserving material history at integration points when a increase in integration order is needed. In this study, the enriched discontinuous Galerkin approach (EDGA) is extended to the case of small-deformation plasticity. An interface-driven Gauss-Kronrod integration rule is proposed to enable adaptive enrichment on the interface while preserving history-dependent material data at existing integration points. The method is implemented using classical J2 plasticity theory as well as the pressure-dependent Drucker-Prager material model. We show that an efficient treatment of interface variables can improve algorithmic performance and provide a consistent approach for coupling non-conforming meshes in inelasticity.

자기펄스 성형법에 의한 $TiO_2$+Ti 혼합 분말의 치밀화 거동 (Densification of $TiO_2$+Ti powder by Magnetic Pulsed Compaction)

  • 박진섭;김효섭;이정구;이창규;홍순직
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.394-397
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    • 2008
  • In this research, the fine-structure TiO2+Ti bulks have been fabricated by the combined application of magnetic pulsed compaction (MPC) and subsequent sintering, and their densification behavior was investigated. The obtained density of $TiO_2$+Ti bulk prepared by the combined processes was increased with increasing MPC pressure from 0.7 to 1.7 GPa. Relatively higher density (88%) in the MPCed specimen at 0.7Gpa was attributed to the decreasing of the inter-particle distance of pre-compacted component. High pressure and rapid compaction by Magnetic Pulsed Compaction could reduce shrinkage rate (about 10%) of the sintered bulks compared to that of general processing (about 20%). Mixing conditions of PVA, water, Ti and $TiO_2$ nano powder for compaction of $TiO_2$ nano powder did not affect on density and shrinkage of the sintered bulks due to high pressure of MPC.

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차체 성형용 판재의 U 벤딩시의 스프링백에 관한 연구 (Investigation of Springback for the U-bending of Steel Sheets for Automotive body panels)

  • 김성환;신장모;장성호;서대교
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the characteristics of springback for the U-bending of steel sheets for automotive body panels. This study presents the experimental and analytical approach for the two kind of steel sheets, namely SCP1 and TRIP(Transformation-induced plasticity), the newly developed high strength steel. The adopted thicknesses are 0.8, 1.2 and 1.6 mm for SCP1, and 1.0 mm for TRIP. The punch profile radii are designed in 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 mm. As results, the springgo aspect could be observed experimently in the small punch profile radius. The degree of springback for TRIP sheets was more than the SCP1 sheets.

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결정소성 유한요소해석에 의한 극박 스테인리스강의 성형한계선도 예측 (Forming Limit Diagram Prediction for Ultra-Thin Ferritic Stainless Steel Using Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Method)

  • 봉혁종;이명규;한흥남
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2017
  • In order to characterize the macroscopic mechanical response of ultra-thin (0.1 mm thick) ferritic stainless steel sheet at various loading paths, a crystal plasticity finite element method (CP-FEM) was introduced. The accuracy of the prediction results was validated by comparing with the experimental data. Based on the results, the forming limit diagram (FLD) was predicted using a modified Marchinicak-Kuczinski model coupled to a non-quadratic anisotropic yield function, namely, Yld2000-2d. The predicted FLD was found to be in good agreement with the experimental data.

100Kgf/$mm^2$급 선조질강의 합금원소에 따른 유도가열효과에 관한 연구 (Study on the Effect of Induction Heating with Alloying Elements for the Pre-Heat Treated Steel of 100kgf/$mm^2$ Tensile Strength)

  • 박지태;안순태;권대호;서주현;강남현;윤덕재
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2009
  • This study is for investigating the effect of induction heating with various alloy elements to manufacture the pre-heat treated steels of 100kgf/$mm^2$ for cold heading. For four kinds of steels, the condition of induction heating (especially, induction tempering) were observed, and their microstructure and tensile and compressive properties were investigated. The middle carbon steel and the low carbon Cr-Mo steel are needed the higher Grange-Baughman tempering parameter than that of the low carbon Cr steel to obtain 100kgf/$mm^2$ tensile strength. For accomplishing the pre-heat treated steel of 100kgf/$mm^2$ tensile strength having advanced cold heading. It is needed that the pre-heat treated steel is manufactured by induction quenching and tempering with the low carbon alloy steel to have the high ratio of ferrite and the fine globular cementite simultaneously.

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축대칭 단조 공정도의 자동 도면출력기술 연구 (A Study on the Automated Computer-Aided Drafting Technique for Drawing Process Pictures of Axisymmetric Forgings)

  • 이재명;류호연;김종호;홍기곤
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2001
  • The automated computer-aided drafting technique is attempted for drawing process pictures of axisymmetric solid forgings which are mainly used in automobile industry. For this study basic concepts to draw the shape of an element are described and applied to the 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional modeling of forged parts. 2-dimensional display of process pictures is developed by using AutoLISP language in AutoCAD software of a drafting technique and 3-dimensional view of process pictures is based on the UG/open API and UG/open GRIP languages of Unigraphics software. Testing the developed program to forging of bolts and ballstuds, it was shown to give good results to be applicable in forging industry.

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