• 제목/요약/키워드: Iron-acetate

검색결과 63건 처리시간 0.01초

Carbon-Nanotubes Grown from Spin-Coated Nanoparticles for Field-Emission Displays

  • Kim, Do-Yoon;Yoo, Ji-Beom;Han, In-Taek;Kim, Ha-Jin;Kim, Ha-Jong;Jin, Yong-Wan;Kim, Jong-Min
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2005
  • The density controlled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are grown on the iron acetate nanoparticles by using the freeze-dry method. The iron-acetate [Fe(II)$(CH_3COO)_2$] solution is used to prepare the catalytic iron nanoparticles. The density of CNTs is controlled in order to enhance the field emission process. Furthermore, the patterning of the iron nanoparticle catalyst-layer for the fabrication of electronic devices is simply achieved by using alkaline solution, TMAH (tetramethylammonium hydroxide). We applied this patterning process of catalyst layer to form the electron emitter with under-gate type triode structure.

An Environmentally-friendly Precursor, Ferrous Acetate, in preparation for Monodisperse Iron Oxide Nanoparticles

  • Suh, Yong-Jae;Kil, Dae-Sup;Chung, Kang-Sup;Lee, Hyo-Sook;Shao, Huiping
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2008
  • Almost monodisperse iron oxide nanoparticles with an average particle size ranging from 5 to 43 nm were fabricated using an environmentally friendly starting material, ferrous acetate. The smallest particles were formed in the presence of a reductant, 1,2-dodecanediol, while the particle size increased with increasing concentration of dispersing agents. The dispersants consisted of various combinations of oleic acid, oleylamine, trioctylphosphine, and polyvinylpyrrolidone. The threshold temperature to form crystalline particles was found to be $240^{\circ}C$. The 43 nm nanoparticles exhibited a room temperature saturation magnetization and coercivity of 57 emu/g and 47 Oe, respectively.

Iron계 금속 촉매가 ABS의 열분해 거동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Study on the Effect of Iron-based Metal Catalysts on the Thermal Decomposition Behavior of ABS)

  • 장준원;김진환;배진영
    • 공업화학
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.496-501
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    • 2005
  • Iron계 금속 촉매의 존재 하에서 ABS의 열분해 거동을 TGA (Thermogravimetric Analysis)를 통해서 조사하였다. Iron계 금속 촉매(ferric nitrate nonahydrate, ammonium ferric sulfate dodecahydrate, iron sulfate hydrate, ammonium ferric oxalate, iron(II) acetate, iron(II) acetylacetonate 및 ferric chloride)는 ABS의 열분해 과정에서 화학반응을 야기하여, 질소분위기에서 촤(char)형성이 관찰되었으며, $600^{\circ}C$에서 3~23 wt%의 비휘발성 촤를 형성하였다. 이와 같은 질소분위기에서의 ABS의 촤 생성은 iron계 금속 촉매의 가교효과(crosslinking effect)로 추정된다. 한편, 공기분위기에서는 생성된 촤가 고온 산화반응에 의해서 열분해되었다.

The density control of carbon nanotubes using spin-coated nanoparticle and its application to the electron emitter with triode structure

  • Kim, Do-Yoon;Yoo, Ji-Beom;Berdinski, A.S.;Han, In-Taek;Kim, Ha-Jong;Jin, Yong-Wan;Kim, Jong-Min
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1016-1019
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    • 2005
  • We studied the density control of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) which were grown on the iron nanoparticles prepared from iron-acetate [$Fe(II)(CH_3COO)_2$] solution using freeze-dry method. The density of CNTs was controlled for the enhancement of field emission. The patterning process of iron-acetate catalyst-layer for the fabrication of electronic device was simply achieved by using alkaline solution, TMAH (tetramethylammonium hydroxide). We applied this patterning process of catalyst layer to formation of the electron emitter with under gate type triode structure.

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The density control of carbon nanotubes using spin-coated nanoparticle and its application to the electron emitter with triode structure

  • Kim, Do-Yoon;Yoo, Ji-Beom;Berdinski, A.S.;Han, In-Taek;Kim, Ha-Jong;Jin, Yong-Wan;Kim, Jong-Min
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1455-1458
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    • 2005
  • We studied the density control of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) which were grown on the iron nanoparticles prepared from iron-acetate $[Fe(II)(CH_3COO)_2]$ solution using freeze-dry method. The density of CNTs was controlled for the enhancement of field emission. The patterning process of iron-acetate catalyst-layer for the fabrication of electronic device was simply achieved by using alkaline solution, TMAH (tetramethylammonium hydroxide). We applied this patterning process of catalyst layer to formation of the electron emitter with under-gate type triode structure.

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Growth Properties of the Iron-reducing Bacteria, Shewanella putrefaciens IR-1 and MR-1 Coupling to Reduction of Fe(III) to Fe(II)

  • Park, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Hong
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2001
  • Shewanela, putrefaciene IR-1 and MR-1 were cultivated by using various combinations electron donor-acceptor, lactate-Fe(III) lactate-nitrate, pyruvate-FE(III), pyruvate-nitrate H$_2$ acetate-Fe(III) and H$_2$-acetate-nitrate. Both strains grew fermentatively on pyruvate and lactate but not on without and electron acceptor. In culture with Fe(III), both astrains grew on pyruvate and lactate but on H$_2$-acetate- CO$_2$. In cultivation with nitrate, both stains grew on pyruvate lactage and on H$_2$-acetate-CO$_2$ The growth yields of IR-1 pyruvate, pyruvate-Fe(III) and lactate-Fe(III) were about 3.4, 3.5, and 3.6(g cell/M substrate), respectively. From the growth properties of both strains on media with Fe(III) as an electron acceptor, the bacterial growth was confirmed not to be increased by addition of Fee(III) as an electron acceptor to the growth medium, which indicates a possibility that the dissimilatory reduction of Fe(III) to Fe(III) may not be coupled to free energy production.

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전자공여체와 황산염 이용 토착미생물에 의한 침철석(α-FeOOH) 환원 연구 (Biotic and Abiotic Reduction of Goethite (α-FeOOH) by Subsurface Microorganisms in the Presence of Electron Donor and Sulfate)

  • 권만재;양중석;심무준;이승학
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2014
  • To better understand dissimilatory iron and sulfate reduction (DIR and DSR) by subsurface microorganisms, we investigated the effects of sulfate and electron donors on the microbial goethite (${\alpha}$-FeOOH) reduction. Batch systems were created 1) with acetate or glucose (donor), 2) with goethite and sulfate (acceptor), and 3) with aquifer sediment (microbial source). With 0.2 mM sulfate, goethite reduction coupled with acetate oxidation was limited. However, with 10 mM sulfate, 8 mM goethite reduction occurred with complete sulfate reduction and x-ray absorption fine-structure analysis indicated the formation of iron sulfide. This suggests that goethite reduction was due to the sulfide species produced by DSR bacteria rather than direct microbial reaction by DIR bacteria. Both acetate and glucose promoted goethite reduction. The rate of goethite reduction was faster with glucose, while the extent of goethite reduction was higher with acetate. Sulfate reduction (10 mM) occurred only with acetate. The results suggest that glucose-fermenting bacteria rapidly stimulated goethite reduction, but acetate-oxidizing DSR bacteria reduced goethite indirectly by producing sulfides. This study suggests that the availability of specific electron donor and sulfate significantly influence microbial community activities as well as goethite transformation, which should be considered for the bioremediation of contaminated environments.

Synthesis of iron nanoparticles with poly(1-vinylpyrrolidone-co-vinyl acetate) and its application to nitrate reduction

  • Lee, Nara;Choi, Kyunghoon;Uthuppu, Basil;Jakobsen, Mogens H.;Hwang, Yuhoon;Broholm, Mette M.;Lee, Woojin
    • Advances in environmental research
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed to synthesize dispersed and reactive nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) with poly(1-vinylpyrrolidone-co-vinyl acetate) (PVP/VA), nontoxic and biodegradable stabilizer. The nZVI used for the experiments was prepared by reduction of ferric solution in the presence of PVP/VA with specific weight ratios to iron contents. Colloidal stability was investigated based on the rate of sedimentation, hydrodynamic radius and zeta potential measurement. The characteristic time, which demonstrated dispersivity of particles resisting aggregation, increased from 21.2 min (bare nZVI) to 97.8 min with increasing amount of PVP/VA (the ratios of 2). For the most stable nZVI coated by PVP/VA, its reactivity was examined by nitrate reduction in a closed batch system. The pseudo-first-order kinetic rate constants for the nitrate reduction by the nanoparticles with PVP/VA ratios of 0 and 2 were 0.1633 and $0.1395min^{-1}$ respectively. A nitrogen mass balance, established by quantitative analysis of aqueous nitrogen species, showed that the addition of PVP/VA to nZVI can change the reduction capacity of the nanoparticles.

DTPA 존재하에서 폴라로그래피법에 의한 2가 철, 3가 철 및 전체 철의 정량 (Polarographic Determination of Iron(Ⅱ), Iron(Ⅲ) and Total Iron in the Presence of DTPA)

  • 손세철;서무열;엄태윤
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제37권12호
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    • pp.1053-1059
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    • 1993
  • 2가 철, 3가 철 및 전체 절의 정량을 pH 4.60의 0.1M 아세트산 완충용액에서 펄스차이 폴라로그래피법과 Tast 폴라로그래피법으로 수행하였다. DTPA 존재하에서 철 2가 및 3가의 DTPA 착물에 대한 반파전위는 -0.150V vs. SCE였으며, 철 2가와 3가의 산화환원과정은 가역적이었다. 철의 농도가 0.2∼1.0 mM인 범위에서 환원전류 또는 산화전류와 농도사이에는 좋은 직선관계를 나타내었다. 본 실험에서 Tast 폴라로그램의 자료를 이용하여 구한 검출한계는 Fe(Ⅱ) 와 Fe(Ⅲ)에 대하여 각각 0.05 mM 과 0.07 mM이었다.

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