• 제목/요약/키워드: Ion generator

검색결과 97건 처리시간 0.036초

이온풍 공랭 방식 적용을 위한 방송용 LED 조명장치의 냉각 특성 해석 (Analysis of Cooling Characteristics of Broadcasting LED Light with Ion Wind Generator)

  • 박철우;이승준;김대중
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 2012
  • In the present work, numerical analyses of broadcasting LED light with ion wind generator have been carried out for enhancement of cooling performance. Ion wind generator is produced and experimented before analysis. With the use of result of experiments, broadcasting LED light model is computed. Ion wind velocity into LED light is varied with 0~3 m/s. Based on the numerical results, the area of duct-type ion wind generator was designed to reduce the volume flow rate of ion wind. The modified inlet geometry shows sufficient cooling capability. And, through modified ion wind generator, the volume flow rate of ion wind has been largely reduced.

가속형 다침전극의 이온풍 특성 연구 (A Study on Ion Wind Characteristics of Acceleration Type Multipoint Electrode)

  • 김진규
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, after an acceleration typed ion wind generator which could format strong electric field in air was manufactured and installed, the effects of the electrode configuration and distance of acceleration type ion wind generator with triangle structure on the ion wind generation characteristics were investigated. As a result, the ion wind generator with curvature multipoint electrode could generate higher ion wind velocity and ion wind generation yield than others with multipoint electrode, curvature line electrode, line electrode structure. The ion wind generator with curvature multipoint electrode showed a peak ion wind velocity of 1.33[m/s] at 19.0[kV] and a ion wind generation yield of 0.12[m/Ws] at 15.0[kV].

보염기에 의해 안정되는 난류확산화염의 연소특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Combustion Characteristics of Turbulent Diffusion Flame Stabilized by Bluff Body)

  • 안진근;송규근
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1998
  • The flame stabilization and the combustion characteristics of diffusion flame formed in the wake of a cylindrical bluff body with fuel injection are studied. With the turbulence generator, the flame stability limits and ion currents were measured and analyzed. The results from this experimental study are summarized as follows. The region with highest average value of ion currents in the middle of flame is moved to the upstream side by the turbulent components of main stream. The flame mass with partially active reaction is moved fast for uniform flow and turbulence generator G3, but the flame mass with relatively slow reaction is moved slowly for turbulence generator G1. If the turbulence generator with strong turbulent component is installed, the turbulent time scale is increased with movement from main stream side to recirculation zone as well as the flame stability limits is deteriorated. Though the special dominant frequency is not appeared in the eddy which exists in flame, high frequency characteristics are appeared in uniform flow and turbulence generator G3, and low frequency characteristics are appeared in uniform flow, turbulence generator G3 and G1.

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고전압 회전 스파크 공격간의 이온 이동특성 (Ion Migration Characteristics of a High Voltage Rotary Spark Airgap)

  • 문재덕;김태훈;황덕현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권9호
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2005
  • Ion migration characteristics of a rotary spark airgap of high voltage Pulse generator had been investigated. It was considered that the ion migration speed and the ions of the gases(atmosphere gases, $O_2,\;N_2,,\;and\;H_{2}O,\;etc$.) and the charged very fine particles(about $10\~100nm$ size) migrated through the upper stator ball and bottom stator ball of the rotary spark airgap would determined the rise and fall times of the output high voltage pulse. In this paper, a basic study on the ion migration characteristics of the rotary spark airgap between the spark stator ball and the ion-sensing electrode of the proposed high voltage pulse generator have been investigated experimentally. As a result, the three kinds of ion speeds were detected by the ion-sensing electrode installed at the position of the bottom stator ball of the ball type sparkgap high voltage pulse generator. The migration velocities, diameters, masses, charges, numbers of the ions and particles were obtained by experiments and calculations, which, however, would determine the rise and fall times of the output high voltage pulse.

이온주입용 정밀고압 발생장치 연구 (A Study of Precision High Voltage Generator for Ion Injection)

  • 유동욱;정창용;백주원;조정구;조기연;김학성;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 1998
  • A precision high voltage generator for ion injection is implemented on HFZVS-PSCI (High Frequency Zero-Voltage-Switching Phase-Shift-Controlled Inverter). Some practical aspects of implementing precision high voltage generator with HFZVS-PSCI, such as a HFHV transformer, multiflier, and precision CR divider are discussed. The results show that the generator under the Phase-Shift-Controller has a fast dynamic response, low ripple voltage, and high accuracy.

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Experimental Results of New Ion Source for Performance Test

  • 김태성;정승호;장두희;이광원;인상열
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제43회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.269-269
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    • 2012
  • A new ion source has been designed, fabricated, and installed at the NBTS (Neutral Beam Test Stand) at the KAERI (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) site. The goalis to provide a 100 keV, 2MW deuterium neutral beam injection as an auxiliary heating of KSTAR (Korea Super Tokamak Advanced Research). To cope with power demand, an ion current of 50 A is required considering the beam power loss and neutralization efficiency. The new ion source consists of a magnetic cusp bucket plasma generator and a set of tetrode accelerators with circular copper apertures. The plasma generator for the new ion source has the same design concept as the modified JAEA multi-cusp plasma generator for the KSTAR prototype ion source. The dimensions of the plasma generator are a cross section of $59{\times}25cm^2$ with a 32.5 cm depth. The anode has azimuthal arrays of Nd-Fe permanent magnets (3.4 kG at surface) in the bucket and an electron dump, which makes 9 cusp lines including the electron dump. The discharge properties were investigated preliminarily to enhance the efficiency of the beam extraction. The discharge of the new ion source was mainly controlled by a constant power mode of operation. The discharge of the plasma generator was initiated by the support of primary electrons emitted from the cathode, consisting of 12 tungsten filaments with a hair-pin type (diameter = 2.0 mm). The arc discharge of the new ion source was achieved easily up to an arc power of 80 kW (80 V/1000 A) with hydrogen gas. The 80 kW capacity seems sufficient for the arc power supply to attain the goal of arc efficiency (beam extracted current/discharge input power = 0.8 A/kW). The accelerator of the new ion source consists of four grids: plasma grid (G1), gradient grid (G2), suppressor grid (G3), and ground grid (G4). Each grid has 280 EA circular apertures. The performance tests of the new ion source accelerator were also finished including accelerator conditioning. A hydrogen ion beam was successfully extracted up to 100 keV /60 A. The optimum perveance is defined where the beam divergence is at a minimum was also investigated experimentally. The optimum hydrogen beam perveance is over $2.3{\mu}P$ at 60 keV, and the beam divergence angle is below $1.0^{\circ}$. Thus, the new ion source is expected to be capable of extracting more than a 5 MW deuterium ion beam power at 100 keV. This ion source can deliver ~2 MW of neutral beam power to KSTAR tokamak plasma for the 2012 campaign.

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엔코더 위치에 강인한 계통연계 기능을 갖는 권선형유도발전기 제어 기법 (Control Method of a Doubly-fed Induction Generator with Grid Synchronization unaffected by encoder position)

  • 박정우;이기욱;김동욱;이광수;박진순
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2006
  • In order to transmit energy generated through the stator winding of a doubly-fed Induct ion generator (DFIG), we need to synchronize the generated voltage vector with the grid voltage vector. However, the existing synchronization method works only when the encoder is installed at a specific Position and equivalent constant is precise. In order to solve this Problem, a new synchronization method has been proposed and a way of applying the method to existing doubly-fed induction generator control algorithm has been also proposed. The validity of the proposed methods have been verified using a prototype converter for the control of a 1.5MW-class doubly-fed induction generator

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전극에 따른 전해 이온수 발생장치의 특성 (The Characterization of Electrolytic Ion Water Generator by Electrode)

  • 한병조;이연;류봉조;구경완
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권10호
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    • pp.1786-1791
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    • 2016
  • The damage has occurred inside the semiconductor pattern When using conventional wet station for semiconductor. It was used for electrolytic ion water generator in order to prevent damage to the semiconductor pattern. It was designed and developed a flow path electrode and the mesh electrode to check the efficiency of the electrode. And It confirmed the expected results through the simulation of the flow path. and ORP were measured in accordance with the current and voltage of mesh electrode and flow paht electrodes. Flow path electrode 22A is 3V, up to pH 9.8, the value of ORP-558mV was measured and the mesh electrode was measured up to pH 9.8, ORP -350mV.

Nano Plasma ion (NPi)에 의한 미생물 제어 (Reduction Effect of Microorganisms by Nano Plasma ion (NPi))

  • 강현철;윤한성;성봉조;이성화;이장우;서용배;이명숙
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.1710-1715
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    • 2011
  • Nano plasma ion (NPi) generator에서 발생한 NPi의 미생물에 대한 살균 효과를 측정하기 위해 미생물 종류, 조사 시간, 챔버 용적, 이온 수량, 거리에 따라 실험 하였다. 먼저 6종의 미생물 Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhimurium, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis를 대상으로 실험한 결과 미생물 종류에 따라 각각 다른 감소율을 나타냈으며, 그람 음성균인 E. coli가 96.57%로 가장 높았고, 그람 양성균 중 포자를 생성하는 B. subtilis가 57.41%로 가장 낮았다. 그리고 NPi 조사시간에 따라 살균력 측정한 결과, 반응 초기에 대부분의 미생물이 사멸하였으며 이후 서서히 증가하였다. 또한 챔버의 크기에 따른 E. coli의 감소율을 비교하였으며 $0.005m^3$부터 $30m^3$까지 5개 챔버에서 NPi를 2시간 조사한 결과 용적이 증가함에 따라 포화이온 농도는 낮아졌고 이와 함께 살균력도 감소하였다. 이에 $1m^3$ 챔버에 NPi generator를 추가로 설치하여 포화 이온농도에 따른 E. coli의 감소율을 알아보았고 포화 이온 농도가 증가함에 따라 감소율도 함께 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 NPi generator의 거리에 따른 E. coli의 감소율을 확인하였고 이온이 직접적으로 분출되는 부분의 99.19%를 제외한 나머지 위치에서 팬에 의한 이온 순환으로 포화농도가 비슷하게 유지 되었으며 약 97%의 감소율을 나타냈다.

소수력 수차발전기의 선정 주안점 (The Essential Point for the Selection of Small Hydropower Turbine & Generator)

  • 이은웅;이경배
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.452-455
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    • 2005
  • We have studied the prearranged plan and the economy of a candidate site for the development of small hydro power. And also we have confirmed its economy by suggesting the technology of the unmanned operation and the selection of the water turbine generator which has a great efficiency. working rate and suitability to the topographical characteristics of various development sites, for example, irrigation reservoirs, water works pipes, sewage systems and cool ing water of a steam power stat ion. Besides we give more examples of the select ion of Francis, propeller turbine and induction generator which can achieve a maximum of power production at a minimum construction cost. With a water turbine which runs at the low head we are able to suggest many programs to boost a development of small hydro power more economically.

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