• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT-device

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A Design of Technology Element-based Evaluation Model and its Application on Checklist for the IoT Device Security Evaluation (사물인터넷 기기 보안평가를 위한 기술요소 기반의 모델 설계 및 체크리스트 적용)

  • Han, Seul Ki;Kim, Myuhng Joo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2018
  • As the demand for Internet of Things(IoT) increases, the need for the security of IoT devices is increasing steadily. It is difficult to apply the conventional security theory to IoT devices because IoT devices are subject to be constrained by some factors such as hardware, processor, and energy. Nowadays we have several security guidelines and related documents on IoT device. Most of them, however, do not consider the characteristics of specific IoT devices. Since they describes the security issues comprehensively, it is not easy to explain the specific security level reflecting each characteristics of IoT devices. In addition, most existing guidelines and related documents are described in view of developers and service proposers, and thus ordinary users are not able to assess whether a specific IoT device can protect their information securely or not. We propose an security evaluation model, based on the existing guidelines and related documents, for more specific IoT devices and prove that this approach is more convenient to ordinary users by creating checklists for the smart watch.

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Independent Firmware Design to Reduce Device Heterogeneity in LAN WAS for IoT Environment (IoT 환경을 위한 Local WAS에서 디바이스 이질성을 줄이는 독립적인 Firmware 설계)

  • Kyung-Ho Lee;Eun-Ah Moon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.803-808
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    • 2023
  • The IoT industry is growing at a record growth rate every year, but developers face practical problems such as security, data storage, and heterogeneity between devices before developing an IoT platform. In particular, heterogeneity between devices occurs due to network type and protocol, and device firmware must be changed or multiple IoT platforms must be used in some cases. In addition, data is wasted due to redundant sensing due to the overflow of indiscriminate IoT devices. In this paper, we propose a device-independent firmware design to solve the heterogeneity between devices in the IoT platform environment where Local WAS uses the MQTT protocol.

Ambient Light Backscatter Communication for IoT Applications

  • Yun, Jisu;Jang, Byung-Jun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we present an ambient light backscatter communication design that enables Internet of Things (IoT) devices to communicate through the backscattering ambient light emitted from lighting infrastructure or sunlight. The device can selectively modulate ambient light by switching a liquid crystal display (LCD) shutter located on its surface, so that a nearby smart device, which includes a photodiode or a camera, can demodulate this backscattered light information. To verify the practicality of the proposed concept, we design an IoT device equipped with a commercial LCD shutter and a microcontroller. Our device produces ambient light backscattered data at a speed of 100 bps, and these data are successfully decoded by a commercial photodiode module 10 cm away from the IoT device. We believe that our ambient light backscatter communication design is appropriate for implementation in various IoT applications.

A Generic Interface for Internet of Things (IoT) Platforms (IoT 플랫폼을 위한 범용 인터페이스)

  • Kim, Mi;Lee, Nam-Yong;Par, Jin-Ho
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents an IoT platform of common interfaces that are flexible IoT applications and Connect the smart devices. The IoT platform includes automatic collaboration discovery the smart Device. It is different things case with connection each device through IoT Platforms are each device and application service. Due to these heterogeneities, it is quite advantages to develop applications working with derived IoT services. This circumstance needs the generic interface and results in a range of IoT architectures by not only the environments settings and discovery resource but also varied uniqe to implementation services working with IoT applications. Therefore, this suggestion of solve the problems and make it possible independent platforms always alive to connection with each devices based on the generic interface. The generic interface is heterogeneity-driven solve the problems and effectively contributions a platform that could be operated in diverse IoT Platforms.

Efficient Authentication Establishment Scheme between IoT Device based on Pascal Triangle Theory (파스칼 삼각 이론 기반의 IoT 장치간 효율적인 인증 설립 기법)

  • Han, Kun-Hee;Jeong, Yoon-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2017
  • Recently, users' interest in IoT related products is increasing as the 4th industrial revolution has become social. The types and functions of sensors used in IoT devices are becoming increasingly diverse, and mutual authentication technology of IoT devices is required. In this paper, we propose an efficient double signature authentication scheme using Pascal's triangle theory so that different types of IoT devices can operate smoothly with each other. The proposed scheme divides the authentication path between IoT devices into two (main path and auxiliary path) to guarantee authentication and integrity of the IoT device. In addition, the proposed scheme is suitable for IoT devices that require a small capacity because they generate keys so that additional encryption algorithms are unnecessary when authenticating IoT devices. As a result of the performance evaluation, the delay time of the IoT device is improved by 6.9% and the overhead is 11.1% lower than that of the existing technique. The throughput of IoT devices was improved by an average of 12.5% over the existing techniques.

The Way of IoT Management Hub Connection for Convenient IoT Service (편리한 사물인터넷 서비스를 위한 IoT 관리 허브 연결 방법)

  • Kim, Sang-hyun;Kim, Young-don;Lee, Chang-seok;Lee, Dong-ho;Park, Hyun-ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.2656-2664
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    • 2015
  • IoT management hub has to request the WLAN AP list of the accessible areas in a place that is installed, or choose a specific WLAN AP you want to connect in order to be connected to the Internet. the specific method also is required to input the password when the security key was set. As that way, IoT management hub needs both the display device and the input device to see the list of WLAN AP and to input the security key. If the IoT management hub is consist of them, It is difficult to achieve the objective of the miniaturization and cost reduction. In this paper, we propose a method to connect to a WLAN AP network using a smart-phone without the display device and the input device.

Development of an IoT-Based Human Interactive Advertising Service for Sharing Economy (공유경제를 위한 IoT 기반의 휴먼 인터랙티브 광고 서비스 구현)

  • Jung, Wonseok;Lee, Chang-Kyo;Ko, Wan-Jin;Seo, Jeongwook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.413-415
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we develop IoT-HiAS(IoT-Human Interactive Advertising Service) for sharing economy. The HiAS device shooting the front of the device via a webcam and recognizes the person in real time through the SSD model using MobileNet. If the number of persons above the set threshold is recognized by counting the recognized person, the advertisement is reproduced on the idle resource through the beam projector. At the same time as the advertisement is reproduced, the captured image of the advertisement start time in the front of the device and the number of recognized persons are sends the IoT server of an oneM2M-compliant HiAS server using the IoT client. When the advertisement is finish, the webcam is shooting the front of the device and the image is sends the IoT server. We implemented the IoT-based human interactive advertising service by transmitting the received data to the advertiser and the advertising producers through the SNS(Social Network Service) agent of the HiAS server.

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System Hardening and Security Monitoring for IoT Devices to Mitigate IoT Security Vulnerabilities and Threats

  • Choi, Seul-Ki;Yang, Chung-Huang;Kwak, Jin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.906-918
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    • 2018
  • The advent of the Internet of Things (IoT) technology, which brings many benefits to our lives, has resulted in numerous IoT devices in many parts of our living environment. However, to adapt to the rapid changes in the IoT market, numerous IoT devices were widely deployed without implementing security by design at the time of development. As a result, malicious attackers have targeted IoT devices, and IoT devices lacking security features have been compromised by attackers, resulting in many security incidents. In particular, an attacker can take control of an IoT device, such as Mirai Botnet, that has insufficient security features. The IoT device can be used to paralyze numerous websites by performing a DDoS attack against a DNS service provider. Therefore, this study proposes a scheme to minimize security vulnerabilities and threats in IoT devices to improve the security of the IoT service environment.

Implementation of automatic detection system of IoT based sensor device (Considering the application service of reduction of consumption current)

  • Kwon, Myung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, IoT(Internet of things) technology, which is the core of the 4th industrial revolution, was applied to the study of reduction of consumption current. The IoT is a sensor that collects data, a sensor communication, a gateway that processes and stores the collected data. Data application of IoT technology is applied to smart home, smart city, healthcare, smart factory, etc. and it needs to be applied to various industrial fields. By sensing the location of the sensor device, the specific functions of the gateway and the platform are turned ON and OFF to reduce the consumption current of the equipment during the OFF period. When the sensor device accesses the gateway, the specific function of the gateway is turned ON and When the device is separated from the gateway, it senses the sensitivity of the wireless signal and automatically turns off the certain functions. As a resurt, it has reduced the consumption of current. In this paper, we propose a novel system for detecting the location of sensor devices by applying IoT technology. The system implementation is realized by software based, and defines the requirements for the implementation of the sensor device gateway. The gateway automatically detects the location, movement of the device and performs necessary functions. Finally verifies the automatic detection performance of the gateway according to the location of the device. It will contribute greatly to the development of the smart city and office.

Implementation of crypto key-based IoT network security system (암호키 기반 IoT 네트워크 보안 시스템 구현)

  • Jeon, Ji-Soo;Kang, Dong-Yeon;Han, Sung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.349-350
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    • 2022
  • As research on IT convergence continues, the scope of IoT (Internet of Things) services continues to expand. The IoT service uses a device suitable for the purpose. These IoT devices require an authentication function. In addition, in IoT services that handle important information such as personal information, security of transmission data is required. In this study, we implement a crypto key-based IoT network security system that can authenticate devices for IoT services and securely transmit data between devices. Through this study, IoT service can authenticate the device itself and maintain the confidentiality of transmitted data. However, since it is an IoT service, additional research on the application efficiency of the encryption algorithm is required.

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