• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT Monitoring

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Distributed Social Medical IoT for Monitoring Healthcare and Future Pandemics in Smart Cities

  • Mansoor Alghamdi;Sami Mnasri;Malek Alrashidi;Wajih Abdallah;Thierry Val
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.135-155
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    • 2024
  • Urban public health monitoring in smart cities focuses on the control of conditions and health challenges in urban environments. Considering the rapid spread of diseases and pandemics, it is important for health authorities to trace people carrying the virus. In smart cities, this tracing must be interoperable and intelligent, especially in indoor surfaces characterized by small distances between people. Therefore, to fight pandemics, it is necessary to start with the already-existing digital equipment of the Internet of Things, such as connected objects and smartphones. In this study, the developed system is employed to provide a social IoT network and suggest a strategy which allows reliable traceability without threatening the privacy of users. This IoT-based system allows respecting the social distance between persons sharing public services in smart cities without applying smartphone applications or severe confinement. It also permits a return to normal life in case of viral pandemic and ensures the much-desired balance between economy and health. The present study analyses previous proposed social distance systems then, unlike these studies, suggests an intelligent and distributed IoT based strategy for positioning students. Two scenarios of static and dynamic optimization-based placement of Bluetooth Low Energy devices are proposed and an experimental study shows the contribution and complementarity of the introduced contact tracing strategy with the applications on smartphones.

Trusted Fog Based Mashup Service for Multimedia IoT based Smart Environmental Monitoring

  • Elmisery, Ahmed M.;Sertovic, Mirela
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2017
  • Data mashup is a web technology that combines information from multiple sources into a single web application. Mashup applications create a new horizon for new services, like environmental monitoring. Environmental monitoring is a serious tool for the state and private organizations, which are located in regions with environmental hazards and seek to gain insights to detect hazards and locate them clearly. These organizations utilize a data mashup to merge datasets from different Internet of multimedia things (IoMT) context-based services in order to leverage its data analytics performance and the accuracy of the predictions. However, mashup different datasets from multiple sources is a privacy hazard as it might reveal citizens specific behaviors in different regions. The ability to preserve privacy in mashuped datasets and at the same time provide accurate insights becomes a key success for the spread of mashup services. In this paper, we present our efforts to build a fog-based middleware for private data mashup (FMPM) to serve a centralized environmental monitoring service. The proposed middleware is equipped with concealment mechanisms to preserve the privacy of the merged datasets from multiple IoMT networks involved in the mashup application. Also, these mechanisms preserve the aggregates in the dataset to maximize the usability of information to attain accurate analytical results. We also provide a scenario for IoMT-enabled data mashup service and experimentation results.

Design of Remote Management System for Smart Factory

  • Hwang, Heejoung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2020
  • As a decrease in labor became a serious issue in the manufacturing industry, smart factory technology, which combines IT and the manufacturing business, began to attract attention as a solution. In this study, we have designed and implemented a real-time remote management system for smart factories, which is connected to an IoT sensor and gateway, for plastic manufacturing plants. By implementing the REST API in which an IoT sensor and smart gateway can communicate, the system enabled the data measured from the IoT sensor and equipment status data to the real-time monitoring system through the gateway. Also, a web-based management dashboard enabled remote monitoring and control of the equipment and raw material processing status. A comparative analysis experiment was conducted on the suggested system for the difference in processing speed based on equipment and measurement data number change. The experiment confirmed that saving equipment measurement data using cache mechanisim offered faster processing speed. Through the result our works can provide the basic framework to factory which need implement remote management system.

Development of Moving and Attaching Diagnosis Device Using IoT (IoT 활용 이동착탈식 열화 진단 장치 개발)

  • Ka, Chool-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Gyu;Kim, Jin-Sa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.596-601
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    • 2017
  • The advancement and diversification of urban functions has caused an increasing need to improve the reliability of power supplies. The diversification of urban areas causes social disruptions by paralyzing urban functions during power outages. A large power outage occurs in the event of an accident, owing to the subduction of distribution lines. Therefore, in recent years, for the sake of the environment and safety, the safety diagnosis of electric power facilities has become an important issue. In this system, because thermal information changes rapidly during unattended monitoring owing to heat concentration phenomenon due to abnormal load or deterioration, studies have been conducted on the development of a device that can notify the manager at all times.

Design of sewage facility monitoring system using IoT technology in mobile device environment (모바일 디바이스 환경에서 IoT 기술을 활용한 하수시설 모니터링 시스템 설계)

  • Kwon, Young-Woo;Jeon, Young-joon;Jang, Si-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 2018
  • 스마트시티 개념의 등장과 함께 국민의 삶의 질에 대한 정부의 관심이 증가하고 있다. 국민의 삶의 질을 향상시키는 것은 하수도와 같은 도시기반시설이며, 정부에서는 이를 지속적으로 유지관리 하여 주거환경 개선, 공중위생관리, 침수방지 등을 위해 노력하고 있다. 최근에는 하수시설의 노후화 와 서비스 범위의 변화에 따른 하수 서비스 품질에 대해 국민적 관심이 증가하고 있다. 또한 급격한 기후변화에 따른 도시 침수와 같은 재해가 빈번하게 발생함에 따라 재난 관리 측면에서도 하수도는 매우 중요한 비중을 차지하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 디바이스와 IoT 기술을 활용하여 하수시설 모니터링 시스템을 설계하였다. 제시하고 있는 시스템은 하수시설의 데이터를 수집하고 모바일 어플리케이션을 통해 사용자에게 알려준다.

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Design of Monitoring System based on IoT sensor for Health Management of an Elderly (고령자 건강관리를 위한 IoT 센서 기반의 모니터링 시스템 설계)

  • Park, Myeong-Chul;Lee, Hun-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.603-604
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    • 2020
  • 한국사회는 전통적인 대가족제도가 급속히 해체되고 저 출산 및 고령화로 인한 고령층의 1인 가정의 수가 급속히 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 고령자 1인 가구에 대한 다양한 서비스와 고도화가 필요한 이유이다. 본 연구에서는 1인 가정을 대상으로 IoT 기기를 통한 다양한 PHR 생체 신호와 환경정보을 수집하고 수집된 정보를 바탕으로 건강상태를 모니터링하는 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 의료기기에서 제공되는 개방형 PHR 데이터의 융합으로 정보 분석 및 예측능력을 강화하고 고독사 상황파악 및 방지 프로그램을 이행할 수 있는 기본 인프라을 구축하고자 한다. 또한 중장년층의 미래에 대한 불확실성을 제거하고 사회복지서비스의 확대를 위한 정책적 과제의 논의적 목적을 가지고 있다. 본 연구의 결과물은 사회 소외 계층에 대한 서비스 확대와 국민의 의료환경 개선에 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다.

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LTE Cat.M1 Communication Module for Fishing Gear Automatical Identification Monitoring System (어구 자동식별 모니터링을 위한 LTE Cat.M1 통신 모듈)

  • Kim, Seong-Yuel;Lee, Doo-Cheon;Kim, Kwang-On;Yim, Choon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.682-685
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    • 2021
  • The design and fabrication of LTE Cat.M1 (3GPP Release13 Standardization) modules of ships such as fishing boat and patrol boat are reported in this research. LTE cat.M1 modules are needed to expand the for broadening of IoT services through the ships used in fishing gear automatically identification monitoring system, which is one of applying ICT into the real name system of electric fishing gear.

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Smart Flying-Disc Monitoring System with IoT Technology (IoT 기술이 적용된 스마트 플라잉 디스크 모니터링 시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Jung-Chul;Jang, Young-Jong;Hwang, Tae-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.991-1000
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    • 2019
  • The flying-disc game has started since 1940. It has been spreading rapidly in Korea since 2007, mainly in elementary schools. Additionally, as sports science has been developed, research on flying discs has been continued to build a monitoring system for technological improvement and efficiency. In this paper, we acquire information on the user's flying-disc using 9-axis motion sensor and GPS. Then we propose a method for wireless transmission using Bluetooth 5.0. Specifically, the HW platform was designed and implemented not only to monitor a real-time data but also to compare and analyze rotational speed, flight trajectory, and a count of disc rotation through post-processing.

Development of Smart Platform based on MQTT (MQTT 기반 스마트 플랫폼 개발)

  • Kim, Gwan-hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2021
  • The domestic and overseas IoT (Internet of Things)-based automation industry is developing remarkably, and the development of this automation technology is further accelerated by the development of sensor technology. In recent years, the smart farm industry for the purpose of growing crops based on various sensor technologies is rapidly developing. In the case of smart farms, real-time monitoring and mobile services are provided by measuring representative environmental data such as temperature, humidity, and CO2 required for crop cultivation. Most of these environmental monitoring and control operations use the RS-485-based Modbus (RTU) communication method. In this paper, we intend to test the performance of sensor data and actuator information required for smart farm construction by building a platform for controlling sensor data and actuators based on LabView using MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport), an IoT standard protocol.

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A Study on the Construction of IoT based System for District Heating Customer-side Energy Efficiency Management (지역난방 수용가측 효율관리를 위한 IoT 기반 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Jungmee;Lee, Sanghak;Ahn, Changkoo;Eom, Jaesik
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2017
  • The district heating system, which is the main axis of Korea's collective energy business, contributes to the national benefit and safety with the economical heat energy supply system.However, due to the uncertainty of management subjects and the shortage of professional technical personnel, there are many problems such as deterioration of thermal efficiency and unfairness of the price of the apartment houses. In this paper, we propose the monitoring points necessary for the efficiency and fault management of the district heating customer-side. And we propose a standard reference model to standardize it. We propose a technical methodology to improve the service quality and energy efficiency of the district heating facilities by applying IoT sensor technology, real-time monitoring and integrated management system.