• 제목/요약/키워드: IoT Monitoring

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IoT 환경에서 모바일 기반 빅데이터 처리 및 모니터링 기술 (Mobile-based Big Data Processing and Monitoring Technology in IoT Environment)

  • 이승해;김주호;신동윤;신동진;박정민;김정준
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • 현재 이슈가 되고 있는 4차 산업혁명에서 다양한 빅데이터 기술들을 통하여 기존의 느린 속도 보다 빠른 분석 결과를 즉각적으로 받아 볼 수 있고, 모바일과 웹에서 실시간 모니터링을 하는 연구를 진행하였다. 먼저 IoT 기기인 Raspberry Pi를 이용하여 다양한 비정형 센서 데이터를 생성하고 센서 데이터를 실시간 수집하고, 수집한 데이터를 여러 개의 노드를 이용해 분산 저장한 뒤 저장된 센서 데이터를 가공, 정제 처리하여 분석 모델 및 알고리즘을 통해 분석 결과를 시각화하여 출력한다. 이러한 방법들을 이용한 진행은 IoT를 이용한 빅데이터 및 모바일 관련 분야에서 필요한 고급 인력을 양성 및 데이터를 효율적이고 빠르게 처리할 수 있다. 또한, 실시간 모니터링을 통하여 연구결과의 신뢰성을 확인할 수 있는 정보를 제공하고자 한다.

IoT 기반의 건설현장 미세먼지 모니터링 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (Particulate Matter Monitoring System Based on IoT for Construction Sites)

  • 김현식;태성호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.40-41
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    • 2021
  • Recently, particulate matter(PM) caused by internal factors such as industrialization and urbanization as well as external factors such as Asian dust is a serious problem in Korea. In particular, while the emission due to construction appears to be very serious among the internal factors, it is necessary to manage PM in consideration of the characteristics of construction sites. Accordingly, in this study, a PM management system suitable for construction sites was developed to reduce civil complaints caused by PM and to minimize damage to field workers and nearby residents by supporting the fine dust management system of the state and local governments. The factors to be considered when measuring PM due to the specificity of construction sites were considered, and the system components were developed based on the considerations. As a result, an IoT based construction site PM monitoring system (CPMS) that integrates each component was established.

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스마트폰을 이용한 가시광통신 기반 실내 IoT 모니터링 시스템 (Indoor IoT Monitoring System based on Visible Light Communication using Smart Phone)

  • 오훈;이연재;박수빈;안현식;안병구
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 무선통신분야에서 주목 받고 있는 가시광통신과 IoT(Internet of Things) 시스템을 융합한 실내 IoT 모니터링 시스템을 제안한다. 제안 개발된 시스템의 주요한 특징과 기여도는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 실내에서 발생하는 실제 데이터를 가시광 통신만을 사용하여 오직 서버를 통하여 가공 처리 할 수 있다. 둘째, 가시광 통신을 이용하여 스마트폰으로 수집된 데이터를 모니터링 한다. 성능평가는 보통의 형광등이 비추는 곳에서 실험을 하였다. 먼저 데이터 수집 시스템의 송신 및 수신모듈간의 전송성공여부를 확인 한다. 모니터링 시스템은 LED의 집광 정도와 거리를 변화시켜 전송여부를 실험하고 제안된 스마트폰 어플리케이션의 디코딩 성공률을 실험 하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 시스템은 실내뿐만 아니라 실외 IoT 분야에도 응용 적용 될 것으로 기대한다.

Environmental IoT-Enabled Multimodal Mashup Service for Smart Forest Fires Monitoring

  • Elmisery, Ahmed M.;Sertovic, Mirela
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2017
  • Internet of things (IoT) is a new paradigm for collecting, processing and analyzing various contents in order to detect anomalies and to monitor particular patterns in a specific environment. The collected data can be used to discover new patterns and to offer new insights. IoT-enabled data mashup is a new technology to combine various types of information from multiple sources into a single web service. Mashup services create a new horizon for different applications. Environmental monitoring is a serious tool for the state and private organizations, which are located in regions with environmental hazards and seek to gain insights to detect hazards and locate them clearly. These organizations may utilize IoT - enabled data mashup service to merge different types of datasets from different IoT sensor networks in order to leverage their data analytics performance and the accuracy of the predictions. This paper presents an IoT - enabled data mashup service, where the multimedia data is collected from the various IoT platforms, then fed into an environmental cognition service which executes different image processing techniques such as noise removal, segmentation, and feature extraction, in order to detect interesting patterns in hazardous areas. The noise present in the captured images is eliminated with the help of a noise removal and background subtraction processes. Markov based approach was utilized to segment the possible regions of interest. The viable features within each region were extracted using a multiresolution wavelet transform, then fed into a discriminative classifier to extract various patterns. Experimental results have shown an accurate detection performance and adequate processing time for the proposed approach. We also provide a data mashup scenario for an IoT-enabled environmental hazard detection service and experimentation results.

IoT 디바이스를 이용한 클라우드 플랫폼 기반의 실시간 공장 모니터링 시스템 개발 (A Development of Real-time Monitoring System in Industrial Factory Based on Cloud Platform Using IoT Device)

  • 박건수;트란 트렁 틴;당 반 치엔;길기종;신용빈;최재원;김종욱
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we present a proposed monitoring system for smart factories with several aspects, including information gathering, analysis, control, and display that relate to concurrently operation processes in the factory area. This paper proposes a monitoring and management system for industrial automation. In particular, it uses an Internet of Thing (IoT) device with a data protocol unit to convert the industrial protocols and transfer the information on various parameters. In the case of data communication, the proposed monitoring system is designed to support users to remotely manage with the cloud server by implementing conversion between Modbus RTU and Modbus TCP of protocol communications. The proposed communication technique has been verified by experiments.

A study on CFRP based lightweight House deck structure design and configuration of Deck body connected IoT sensor data acquisition devices

  • Jaesang Cha;Chang-Jun Ahn;Quoc Cuong Nguyen;Yunsik Lim;Hyejeong Cho;Seung Youn Yang;Juphil Cho
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.250-260
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we designed a IoT(Internet of Things) sensor block embedded lightweight house deck structures that can be implemented using Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer(CFRP). Deck-Sensor interconnection interface block via IoT connectivity Hub that can mount external environmental sensors such as fire sensors on the Deck body itself was also proposed. Additionally we described the configuration of devices for data acquisition and analysis based on IoT environmental detection sensors that can be commonly installed and used on these deck bodies. On the other hand, received sensing data based monitoring user interface(UI) also developed and used for sensing data analysis for remote monitoring center. Through the implementation of such IoT-based sensor data transmission and collection analysis devices and UI software, this paper confirmed the availability of CFRP based lightweight House deck structure and possibility of CFRP deck-based IoT sensor data networking and analysis functions.

Implementation of Smart Monitoring System based on Breathing Sensor

  • Cha, jin-gil;Kim, Seong-Kweon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2022
  • In the 21st century, information collection and information provision based on digital informatization and intelligent automation are emerging as one of the social problems in the society for the elderly and the vulnerable groups in the welfare society including the disabled, and various methods are being studied to find realistic alternatives. Among these factors, the problem of the elderly living alone is emerging as the most serious, and as a realistic approach to solve some problems by applying information devices, it is a monitoring system using the Internet of Things(IoT). The need for an optimized system is emerging. In this study, the state of the elderly and the elderly living alone can be measured remotely by applying IoT technology. We present the research cases of a Breathing Sensor-based Smart Monitoring System that is used as a smart information system and used as a monitoring system for the elderly and infirm when it is identified as deceased through state detection

상시 교량 모니터링을 위한 저전력 IoT 센서 및 클라우드 기반 데이터 융합 변위 측정 기법 개발 (Development of Low-Power IoT Sensor and Cloud-Based Data Fusion Displacement Estimation Method for Ambient Bridge Monitoring)

  • 박준영;신준식;원종빈;박종웅;박민용
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2021
  • 사회기반 시설물의 노후화에 대응해 이상 징후를 파악하고 유지보수를 위한 최적의 의사결정을 내리기 위해선 디지털 기반 SOC 시설물 유지관리 시스템의 개발이 필수적인데, 디지털 SOC 시스템은 장기간 구조물 계측을 위한 IoT 센서 시스템과 축적 데이터 처리를 위한 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술을 요구한다. 본 연구에서는 구조물의 다물리량을 장기간 측정할 수 있는 IoT센서와 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 위한 서버 시스템을 개발하였다. 개발 IoT센서는 총 3축 가속도 및 3채널의 변형률 측정이 가능하고 24비트의 높은 해상도로 정밀한 데이터 수집을 수행한다. 또한 저전력 LTE-CAT M1 통신을 통해 데이터를 실시간으로 서버에 전송하여 별도의 중계기가 필요 없는 장점이 있다. 개발된 클라우드 서버는 센서로부터 다물리량 데이터를 수신하고 가속도, 변형률 기반 변위 융합 알고리즘을 내장하여 센서에서의 연산 없이 고성능 연산을 수행한다. 제안 방법의 검증은 2개소의 실제 교량에서 변위계와의 계측 결과 비교, 장기간 운영 테스트를 통해 이뤄졌다.

Performance Evaluation of Node.js for Web Service Gateway in IoT Remote Monitoring Applications

  • Nkenyereye, Lionel;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2016
  • The growth of mobile devices in Internet of Things (IoT) leads to a number of remote and controlling system related IoT applications. For instance, home automation controlling system uses client system such web apps on smartphone or web service to access the home server by sending control commands. The home server receives the command, then controls for instance the light system. The web service gateway responsible for handling clients' requests attests an internet latency when an increasing number of end users requests submit toward it. Therefore, this web service gateway fails to detect several commands, slows down predefined actions which should be performed without human intervention. In this paper, we investigate the performance of a web server-side platgorm based event-driven, non-blocking approach called Node.js against traditional thread-based server side approach to handle a large number of client requests simultaneously for remote and controlling system in IoT remote monitoring applications. The Node.JS is 40% faster than the traditional web server side features thread-based approach. The use of Node.js server-side handles a large number of clients' requests, then therefore, reduces delay in performing predefined actions automatically in IoT environment.