• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT Monitoring

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Design and Implementation of Walking Activity Prediction Service for Exercise Motive (운동 동기 부여를 위한 걷기 활동량 예측 서비스 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Bogyeong;Lee, Cheolhyo;Kim, DoHyeun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2016
  • The walking exercise can alleviate stress and also it can improve health fortheir lifetime. Recent development in Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) has laid the foundation for Internet of Things (IoT) to become the future technology. IoT has many applications in industry automation, security, smart homes and cities, education, health etc. In personal health-care domain, IoT is mainly used for monitoring fitness condition by observing current activity of individual. In this paper, we have proposed a novel IoT based personal wellness care system. Proposed system not only keep track of current fitness level but also provide future activity prediction based on history data along with standard recommendations. Predicted activity helps in motivating the individual to achieve the desired fitness level. Initially, we consider only walking activity for testing purpose and later, other types of activities/exercise will be captured for improved health care support.

User Sensor Priority Configuration and Work Management System in IoT Environment (사용자 센서 우선순위 설정 및 작업 관리 시스템)

  • Jeong, Do-Hyeong;Natsagdorj, Batdorj;Choi, Hyung-Wook;Jang, Ki-Man;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.603-604
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    • 2016
  • Due to the recent popularization and commercialization of smart devices the change in the IoT(Internet of Things) environment continues. Thus a personalized service to the individual characteristics it is required by the user increases. However, existing systems are provided, there is a problem that only generalized service to the user, because the operation is manually carried out according to the rules set by the developer. In this paper, we design a custom operation management system to solve this problem. User to prioritize each of the sensors through the application Accordingly manages the sensor. This allows the user to perform an action is thought to be for the individual characteristics and can expect a more efficient productivity.

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Zigbee Adaptor for Two-way Data/Event/Service Interoperation in Internet of Things (사물인터넷의 양방향 데이터/이벤트/서비스 연동을 위한 지그비 어댑터)

  • Back, Moon-Ki;Yim, Hyung-Jun;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2014
  • Things in the IoT(Internet of Things) make various services by exchanging information over networks. The IoT includes many types of WSNs(Wireless Sensor Networks) that consists of spatially distributed wireless sensor nodes and operates with the various purposes with useful technologies such as identification, sensing and communication. Typically, Zigbee network composed of low-cost and lowpower devices is mainly used for wide-area monitoring and remote device control systems. The IoT composed of various WSNs cannot interoperate among networks because of heterogeneous communication protocol and different data representation of each network, but can facilitate interconnection and information exchange among networks via the DDS, which is communication middleware standard that aims to enable real-time, high performance and interoperable data exchanges. In this paper, we proposed design of Zigbee Adaptor for two-way interoperation and data exchange between Zigbee network and other networks in the IoT. Zigbee Adaptor communicates with Zigbee network according to the Zigbee protocol and communicates with external networks via DDS. DDS-based Zigbee Adaptor can facilitate interoperation between a Zigbee network and external networks by systematic cooperation among its components.

Image and NFC based Real Time Reagent Measurement and Registration System (영상 및 NFC 기반 실시간 시약 계량 등록 시스템)

  • Lee, Keunwoo;cheong, Sangho;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.652-658
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    • 2019
  • When IoT is applied to various research experiment fields such as physics, pharmacy, biology and medicine, it can increase the safety and convenience of researchers by intelligently monitoring and controlling research equipment and environment with various sensors and devices. For accurate and convenient record management and the research history and the basis but also for the reverse tracking, real-time reagent measurement and registration should be provided as a research support automation services. Currently, existing methods of reagent management are operated by computerized method, but reagent registration and management are not automated. And also record is managed manually, there are many hassles and problems such as a record error and too much time required for quantification and registration for many reagents. In this paper, we study a real time reagent measuring and registration method based on IoT to resolve the problems aforementioned, by the information of the reagent acquired by image recognition and NFC method.

Healthcare System using Pegged Blockchain considering Scalability and Data Privacy

  • Azizan, Akmal;Pham, Quoc-Viet;Han, Suk Young;Kim, Jung Eon;Kim, Hoon;Park, Junseok;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.613-625
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    • 2019
  • The rise of the Internet of Things (IoT) devices have greatly influenced many industries and one of them is healthcare where wearable devices started to track all your daily activities for better health monitoring accuracy and even down to tracking daily food intake in some cases. With the amounts of data that are being tracked and shared between from these devices, questions were raised on how to uphold user's data privacy when data is shared between these IoT devices and third party. With the blockchain platforms started to mature since its inception, the technology can be implemented according to a variety of use case scenarios. In this paper, we present a system architecture based on the healthcare system and IoT network by leveraging on multiple blockchain networks as the medium in between that should enable users to have direct authority on data accessibility of their shared data. We provide proof of concept implementation and highlight the results from our testing to show how the efficiency and scalability of the healthcare system improved without having a significant impact on the performance of the Electronic Medical Record (EMR) that mostly affected by the previous solution since these solutions directly connected to a public blockchain network and which resulted in significant delays and high cost of operation when a large amount of data or complicated functions are involved.

A Study on the Customer Relationship Management Method Using Real-Time IoT Data (실시간 IoT 데이터를 활용한 고객 관계 관리 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Ji Won;Baek, Dong Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2019
  • As information technology advances, the penetration of smart devices connected to the Internet, such as smart phone and tablet PC, has rapidly expanded, and as sensor prices have fallen the Internet of Things has begun to be introduced in the industry. Today's industry is rapidly changing and evolving, requiring companies to respond to the new paradigm of business. In this situation, companies need to actively manage and maintain customer relationships in order to acquire loyal customers who bring them a high return. The purpose of this study is to suggest a method to manage customer relationship using real time IoT data including IoT product usage data, customer characteristics and transaction data. This study proposes a method of segmenting customers through RFM analysis and transition index analysis. In addition, a real-time monitoring through control charts is used to identify abnormalities in product use and suggest ways of differentiating marketing for each group. In the study, 44 samples were classified as 9 churn customers, 10 potential customers, and 25 active customers. This study suggested ways to induce active customers by providing after-sales benefit for product reuse to a group of churn customers and to promote the advantages or necessity of using the product by setting the goal of increasing the frequency of use to a group of potential customers. Finally, since the active customer group is a loyal customer, this study proposed an one-on-one marketing to improve product satisfaction.

Cloud of Things (CoTs): Security Threats and Attacks

  • Almtrafi, Sara Mutlaq;Alkhudadi, Bdour Abduallatif;Alsuwat, Hatim;Alsuwat, Emad
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2021
  • Cloud of things (CoTs) is a newer idea which combines cloud computing (CC) with the Internet of Things (IoT). IoT capable of comprehensively producing data, and cloud computing can be presented pathways that allow for the progression towards specific destinations. Integrating these technologies leads to the formation of a separate element referred to as the Cloud of Things (CoTs). It helps implement ideas that make businesses more efficient. This technology is useful for monitoring a device or a machine and managing or connecting them. Since there are a substantial amount of machines that can run the IoT, there is now more data available from the IoT that would have to be stored on a local basis for a provisional period, and this is impossible. CoTs is used to help manage and analyze data to additionally create usable information by permitting and applying the development of advanced technology. However, combining these elements has a few drawbacks in terms of how secure the process is. This investigation aims to recent study literature from the past 3 years that talk about how secure the technology is in terms of protecting by authentication, reliability, availability, confidentiality, and access control. Additionally, this investigation includes a discussion regarding some kinds of potential attacks when using Cloud of Things. It will also cover what the various authors recommend and conclude with as well as how the situation can be approached to prevent an attack.

Role Based Smart Health Service Access Control in F2C environment (F2C 환경에서 역할 기반 스마트 헬스 서비스 접근 제어)

  • Mi Sun Kim;Kyung Woo Park;Jae Hyun Seo
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2023
  • The development of cloud services and IoT technology has radically changed the cloud environment, and has evolved into a new concept called fog computing and F2C (fog-to-cloud). However, as heterogeneous cloud/fog layers are integrated, problems of access control and security management for end users and edge devices may occur. In this paper, an F2C-based IoT smart health monitoring system architecture was designed to operate a medical information service that can quickly respond to medical emergencies. In addition, a role-based service access control technology was proposed to enhance the security of user's personal health information and sensor information during service interoperability. Through simulation, it was shown that role-based access control is achieved by sharing role registration and user role token issuance information through blockchain. End users can receive services from the device with the fastest response time, and by performing service access control according to roles, direct access to data can be minimized and security for personal information can be enhanced.

Development of IoT-based non-cleaning water quality measuring equipment

  • Kim, Heung Soe;Ko, Woori;Ko, Kyoung Hak
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2017
  • It takes lots of time and labor if a worker have to measure the water quality at a certain but designated time every day in an un-automated aqua farm. In addition, if the equipment is soaked in the sea water consistently, it will be contaminated by diverse floating matters and barnacles, and it often becomes mal-functional within 2~3 months. Therefore, we need to develop a system with which the sensed data could be checked in real time and operated automatically, while preventing the contamination of the sensor, a crucial component for water quality measuring equipment, as much as possible, and increasing the replacement cycle. We have developed a non-cleaning water quality measuring equipment and its software which are used in the fishery household of offshore aqua farms. By providing the workers with a mobile application which has a function of monitoring the water quality in real time, they can check the situation directly without going to the fishery household.

IoT based Urban Underground Utility Monitoring and Management System (사물인터넷(IoT) 기반 도시 지하매설물 모니터링 및 관리시스템 기술)

  • Jun, J.A.;Lee, J.H.;Chin, C.H.;Choi, C.H.;Lee, S.J.;Yum, B.W.;Lee, I.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2015
  • 최근 빈번히 발생하고 있는 도심지 내 지반침하의 주된 원인은 지하공간의 난개발, 상하수도 시설의 노후화, 이로 인한 급격한 지하 수위의 변화에 기인한다고 알려져 있으며 이에 대한 실시간 모니터링 및 종합적인 상관성 분석을 통한 사고예방이 시급한 실정이다. 지하공간의 특수성으로 인해 광역 지하공간 정보를 실시간으로 수집하여 모니터링할 수 있는 기술이 부재한 점과 이로 인한 지하공간의 위험도 분석과 과학적 재난대응 시스템 구축에 어려움이 존재한다. 본고에서는 도시 지하공간 내 지하매설물(상하수도)의 상태와 지하공간상황(도시철도구조물, 지하수, 지반변형)을 실시간으로 모니터링하기 위한 도메인별 기술개발 동향에 대해서 정리하고, 수집된 정보의 종합적 분석을 통한 지하공간의 이상 징후를 사전감지, 예측, 대응하기 위해 도전하고 있는 기술적 이슈들을 살펴보고자 한다.

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