• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT Gateway

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Capacity Design of a Gateway Router for Smart Farms

  • Lee, Hoon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2018
  • In this work, we propose an analytic framework for evaluating the quality of service and dimensioning the link capacity in the gateway router of a smart farm with a greenhouse eco-management system. Specifically, we focus on the gateway router of an IoT network that provides an access service for smart farms. We design the link capacity of a gateway router that is used for the remote management of the greenhouse eco-management system to accommodate both time-critical and delay-tolerant traffic in a greenhouse LAN. For this purpose, we first investigate the ecosystem for smart farm, and we define the specification and requirements of the greenhouse eco-management system. Second, we propose a system model for the link capacity of a gateway that is required to guarantee the delay performance of time-critical applications in the greenhouse LAN. Finally, the validity of the proposed system is demonstrated through a series of numerical experiments.

Study on School Zone Safety System using IT Technology (IoT 기술을 활용한 스쿨존 안전시스템 연구)

  • Nam, Kang-Hyun;Jang, Min-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1101-1108
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    • 2018
  • This study is a study of the school zone safety system of the platform part in which processing between device and the application, gateway function processing, and application and service function are cooperatively processed. The device part is the beacons that are supported when the student moves in the school zone. And the section of application is a service announcement that applies to smartphones. Finally, the children's protection area sign shows the number of students registered at the gateway. Gateways operate in two types. The first type is a gateway installed to identify the movement of elementary school students. The second type is a gateway to identify students who have passed through the front door of the school. The IoT platform handles various service functions, child protection area panel support and student counter processing functions.

IoT 상호운용성 및 서비스 개발

  • Go, Yeong-Jun;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2015
  • IoT 서비스 사업자, IoT 기기 공급업체 또는 산업분야별로 구축한 IoT 서비스가 파편화돼 가는 상황에서 IoT 플랫폼간 상호운용성(Interoperability) 관련 기술 개발의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 IoT 서비스 플랫폼간의 상호운용성 및 IoT 디바이스간의 상호운용성을 개선하기 위한 플랫폼간 연동(Interworking) 기술 및 개방형 표준 플랫폼 기술 적용 방안을 제시하였으며 사용 편의를 위한 상황인식(Context-Awareness) 기술 구현안을 제시하였다. 본 논문에서는 모다정보통신이 개발한 oneM2M 국제표준 기반의 지능형 IoT 플랫폼인 OMNIPASS와 다양한 IoT 플랫폼 간의 상호연동성을 지원하는 IoT Gateway장치로서 Smart Brain을 소개하고 이를 통해 IoT 서비스의 발굴과 다양한 산업 응용 분야의 확산을 도모하고자 한다.

A Study on gateway authentication protocol in IoT (IoT에서 게이트웨이에 대한 인증 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2017
  • IoT which is an abbreviation of Internet of Things refers to the communication network service among various objects such as people-people, objects-objects interconnection. The characteristic of IoT that enables direct connection among each device makes security to be considered as more emphasized factor. Though a security module such as an authentication protocol for resolving various security problems that may occur in the IoT environment has been developed, some weak points in security are still being revealed. Therefore, this paper proposes a method for including a protocol including gateway authentication procedure and mutual authentication between the devices and gateways. Protocols with additional authentication procedures can appropriately respond to attackers' spoofing attacks. In addition, important information in the message used for authentication process is protected by encryption or hash function so that it can respond to wiretapping attacks.

Research on a New Approach to Enhance IoT Security Using Blockchain Technology (블록체인 기술을 이용하여 IoT 보안 강화를 위한 새로운 접근방법 연구)

  • Hong, Sunghyuck
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2019
  • The structure of the IoT can be divided into devices, gateways, and servers. First, the gateway collects data from the device, and the gateway sends data to the server through HTTP protocol, Websocket protocol, and MQTT protocol. The processing server then processes, analyzes, and transforms the data, and the database makes it easy to store and use this data. These IoT services are basically centralized structures with servers, so attacks on the entire platform are concentrated only on the central server, which makes hacking more successful than distributed structures. One way to solve this problem is to develop IoT that combines blockchain. Therefore, the proposed research suggests that the blockchain is a distributed structure, in which blocks containing small data are connected in a chain form, so that each node agrees and verifies the data with each other, thereby increasing reliability and lowering the probability of data forgery.

Vehicle control system base on the low power long distance communication technology(NB-IoT)

  • Kim, Sam-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we developed a vehicle control terminal using IoT and low-power long-distance communication (NB-IoT) technology. This system collects information on the location and status of a parked vehicle, and transmits the vehicle status to the vehicle owner's terminal in real time with low power to prevent vehicle theft, and in the case of a vehicle in motion, When primary information about the vehicle, such as an impact, is collected and transmitted to the server, the server analyzes the relevant data to generate secondary information on traffic congestion, road damage, and safety accidents. By sending it, you can know the exact arrival time of the vehicle at its destination. This terminal device is an IoT gateway for a vehicle and can be connected to various wired and wireless sensors inside the vehicle. In addition, the data collected from vehicle maintenance, efficient operation, and vehicles can be usefully used in the private or public sector.

Low Rate VLC Receiver Design Using NCP302 Voltage Detector for IoT/IoL Connected Smart Homes

  • Lee, Beomhee;Mariappan, Vinayagam;Khudaybergenov, Timur;Han, Jungdo;Cha, Jaesang
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2018
  • The Internet of Things (IoT) and Visible Light Communication (VLC) is opening up new services in lighting industry by integrating sensory network features in addition to standard illumination functionality. In this progressive developments, the next generation lighting devices for smart homes are capable to sense the environmental conditions and transfer the captured data through lights to gateway controller to access remotely. The smart home environmental sensor information's are few kbps only so VLC systems need to built-in with low rate light connectivity to transfer data to the gateway. To provide error free communication, the quality of a received light signal is important to be considered when designing an VLC receiver. Therefore, this paper proposes the design of robust low rate IoL receiver design using NCP302 voltage detector for micro controller to adapt the IoT/IoL front end module for system integration. To evaluate the proposed system performance, the Arduino UNO based IoT/IoL controller designed with lighting, sensors and lights connectivity interfaces. The experimental result shows that the robust interference rejection is feasible on proposed VOL receiver and possible to have an error-free communication up to 10 kbps at a low SNR using OOK modulation.

Design and Development of IoT-based Indoor Environment Management Platform (IoT 기반의 실내환경 관리 플랫폼 설계 및 개발)

  • Lee, Wan-Jik;Kim, Se-Jin;Yoon, Jun-Keun;Jeong, Ja-Woon;Heo, Seok-Yeol
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.654-661
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    • 2021
  • Air pollution caused by industrial development has become a level that can seriously threaten human health. In general, indoor air pollution is considered to be lower than outdoors, but modern people live indoors most of the time, thus it is essential to keep the indoor air quality comfortable in order to take care of one's own health and improve the quality of life. Therefore, the development of an indoor environment management platform using Internet of Things and data processing technology, which is currently drawing attention, is considered a very meaningful study. In this paper, we designed an IoT-based management platform that can remotely monitor and control indoor environments. In addition, the functions of the IoT terminal, gateway, and data server constituting the platform were implemented using open source and open libraries, and all functional operations were also verified. In particular, the IoT terminal and the gateway in this paper exchange data using BLE communication, so they can operate with relatively low power and since the gateway uses the BLE Advertising mode, it has the advantage of automatically recognizing IoT terminals that have not been previously configured.

Buoy-launched Terminal Equipment and Ship-launched Gateway Equipment Based on LoRa for Identification of Fishing Gear (LoRa 기반 어구 식별용 부이 장착 단말 및 어선용 게이트웨이)

  • Kwak, Jae-Min;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.779-786
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    • 2018
  • Ministry of oceans and Fisheries declared action plan for the electric fishing gear using real name in order to prevent overusing the fishing gear and to reduce discarded fishing gear. It is needed for a technique that can efficiently transmit the information including the type and location of the fishing gear and the user's real name to the fishing boat and the control center using IoT-based communication. In this paper, we propose the buoy-launched terminal equipment and ship-launched gateway equipment based on LoRa technology for effectively executing the electric fishing gear using real name. We design and fabricate to communicate 1(gateway):200(buoy) each other under 900 MHz ISM band by using SEMTECH SX1276 chip. Also, we experiment the test on the sea and analyze the test results to prove the implementation possibility of the proposed equipments for the electric fishing gear using real name.

IoT Platform Implementation and Service Operating Method for Private Networks (용이한 사설망 지원을 위한 IoT 플랫폼 구현 및 서비스 운영 방법)

  • Lee, Kyoung Hun;Kim, DooYoung;Song, Seheon;Lee, Sangil;Park, JaeHyun
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2016
  • Today various IoT platforms exist, but most of them only consider IPv6, without other types of network including private network. They support, therefore, the private network to use virtual private network or through the hardware gateway. To solve this limitation, we propose a IoT platform that provides IoT Services on private networks. Also we verify this platform though constructing a testbed.