• Title/Summary/Keyword: Involute Gear

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The effect of addendum modification on bearing load in marine reduction gears (박용함속치차장치에서 전위가 베어링하중에 미치는 영향)

  • 민우홍
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 1984
  • In the reduction gears for marine propulsion engine such as turbine or high speed diesel engine, the standard involute double helical gears are generally used. However the addendum modification gear can be used in the reduction gear as it has flexibility for gear design on the tooth strength, scoring and operating noise. In this case, the determination of gear shaft bearing load is difficult by the alternation of operating pressure angle. In this paper, the formulas of bearing load according to the arrangements of the reduction gears are derived and the diagrams of operating pressure angle according to the modification coefficient are presented.

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A Study on the Minimum Tooth Number of Profile Shifted Elliptical Gears to Avoid Undercutting (언더컷을 고려한 전위 타원계엽형기어의 최소잇수에 관한 연구)

  • 최상훈;이두영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.572-577
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    • 1997
  • This present paper describes a mathematical model of profile elliptical gears, and this model is based on the concepts of envelop theory and conjugate geometry between the blank and the straight-sided rack cutter. The geometric model of the rack cutter includes working regions generating involute curves andd fillets for trocoidal curves, and furthermore the addendum modified coeff,is considered for avoiding undercutting. The addendum modified coeff, is changed linearly along with pitch curves and must be the must be the same absolute value at both major semi-axis and minor semi-axis. If undercutting is at all pronounced, the undercut tooth not only are weakened in strength, but lose a small portion of the involute adjacent to the base circle, then this loss of involute may ncause a serios reduction in the length of contact. A very effective method of avoiding undercutting is to use the so-called profile shifted gearing. Non-undercutting conditon is examined with the change of eccentricity and addendum modefied coeff. in elliptical gears and then the minimum number of tooth is proposed not to gernerate undercutting phenomenon.

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Nonlinear Dynamic Characteristics of Gear Driving System with Tooth Modification (치형수정된 기어구동계의 비선형 동특성 해석)

  • Cho, Yun-Su;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2002
  • To reduce the vibration of a gear driving system, the modification of gear tooth from the orignal involute gear profile is usually done in gear manufacturers. The quantity of tooth modification has been decided on the basis of the interference between two gear teeth during gear meshing and the elastic deformation due to loading. However, the dynamic characteristics with tooth modification has to be investigated to avoid the instability to the variation of gear meshing stiffness and the nonlinearity due to gear backlash which results in sub- or super-harmonics in its responses. This research shows the dynamic characteristics with various tooth modifications in its type and quantity.

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Nonlinear Dynamic Characteristics of Gear Driving System with Tooth Modification (치형수정된 기어구동계의 비선형 동특성 해석)

  • 조윤수;최연선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 2003
  • To reduce the vibration of a gear driving system. the modification of gear tooth from the orignal involute gear profile is usually done in gear manufacturers. The quantity of tooth modification has been decided on the basis of the interference between two gear teeth during gear meshing and the elastic deformation due to loading. However. the dynamic characteristics with tooth modification has to be investigated to avoid the instability to the variation of gear meshing stiffness and the nonlinearity due to gear backlash which results in sub- or super-harmonics in its responses. This research shows the dynamic characteristics with various tooth modifications in its type and quantity.

A Study of Spur Gear Tooth Profile Modiscation Scheme for ScufEng Resistance Improvement (평기어의 스커핑 강도향상을 위한 치형수정 기술의 연구)

  • 김태완;황진영;조용주
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.418-424
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    • 2002
  • The basic concept of ‘gear profile modification’ is to change a part of the involute profile to reduce the load in that area and appropriate profile modifications can help gears to run quietly and resist scoring., pitting, and tooth breakage. In this study, the modification of tooth profile to make a smooth transmission of the normal loads in spur gears has been developed. The modified tooth profile has been determined by the total deflection at contact points. We also compared our results with other experimental results.

A Study on the Modeling of Spur and Helical Gear based on Mathematical Algorithm (수학적 알고리즘에 기초한 스퍼기어 및 헬리컬 기어 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 김태호;이승수;김민주;전언찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we develop automatic design program, which create 3D model of spur gear and helical gear used VisuaILISP and create helical gear in the CATIA using 2D profile of gear. This model become the standard model, which give not only in itself mold information but also computer processed product with measuring date. Spur gear require mathematical examination of involute curve and trocoidal fillet curve. Automatic design program, which have a mathematical development create the profile of spur gear.

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A Study on the Modeling of Helical Gear using Automatic Design Program (자동설계 프로그램을 이용한 헬리컬 기어 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 김민주;이승수;박정보;전언찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.591-594
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we develop automatic design program, which create 3D model of spur gear and helical gear used VisualLISP and create helical gear in the CATIA using 2D profile of gear. This model become the standard models which give not only in itself mold information but also compare processed product with measuring date. Spur gear require mathematical examination of involute curve and trocoidal fillet curve. Automatic design program, which have a mathematical development create the profile of spur gear.

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Tooth Profile Analysis for Face Gear with 1:2 Gear Ratio in Handpiece with 160° Contra Angle (160도 Contra angle을 갖는 소형 핸드피스용 1:2증속기어의 치형 해석)

  • Choi, Jihun;Ahn, Sukyeong;Park, Sangshin
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a design procedure for a face gear and pinion used in a handpiece with a $160^{\circ}\acute{y}$ contra angle and 1:2 gear ratio. Based on the geometric theory of gearing, the tooth profile of the face gear and pinion is developed. To analyze the contact pressure, the gear profile should be determined before calculating the stress between the two gears. The concept of calculating the face gear profile is that it can be generated by the coordinate transformation of the shaper profiles, which have involute curves, using a simulation method from the gear manufacturing process.

A Study on the Helical Gear Forming by Cold Extrusion (냉간 압출에 의한 헬리컬 기어의 제조에 관한 연구)

  • 최재찬;조해용;권혁홍;한진철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 1991
  • A gear forming method by cold extrusion and an analytical method with its numerical solution program based on the upper bound method were developed. In the analysis the involute curve was as a shape of die and the upper bound method was used to calculate energy dissipation rate. By this method the power requirement and optimum conditions necessary for extruding helical(spur) gear were successfully calculated. These numerical solutions are in good agreement with experimental data. In the experiment, 4-6 class helical gear of KS standard for automobile transmission was successfully manufactured.