• Title/Summary/Keyword: Involute Gear

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Upper Bound Analysis on the Forging of Gear-Like Components (기어류 부품의 단조에 관한 상계해석)

  • Min, G.S.;Park, J.U.;Lee, H.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.102-112
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the method that can construct kinematically admissible velocity fields for forging of gear-like components which have tooth shape around the cylinder. The kinematically admissible velo- city fields for the various gear-like components, involute spur gear, trapezoidal spline, square spline, ser- ration and trochoidal gear, were constructed by pilling up the velocity components according to the shape of tooth and billet. The billets, of hollow and solid, were Al 2218 and 2024. To verify the method, the analyses and experiments were carried out and compared with each other. For analyses, the half pitches of com- ponents were divided into several deformation regions based on their tooth profile. A neutral surface was used to represent the inner flow of material during forging. Its location varied with the energy optimazation and its contour varied with the number of teeth. In experiment, the contour of material filling up the tooth zone is hyperbolic curve caused by the frictional drag on the interface of die-wall/workpiece but, in the analysis, it is an arc which retains the same contour during all forging operation.

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A Development of Tooth Profile Modification for Spur Gear (스퍼기어의 치형수정 프로그램의 개발)

  • Hwang, Jin-Young;Hwang, Sung-Wook;Kim, Tae-Wan;Cho, Yong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2002
  • The basic concept of 'tooth profile modification' is to change a part of the involute profile to reduce the load in that area and appropriate profile modifications can help gears to run quietly and resist scoring, pitting and tooth breakage. In this study, the modification of tooth profile to make a smooth transmission of the normal loads in spur gears has been developed. The modified tooth profile has been determined by the total deflection at contact points. We use the AGMA Standard to design basic gear profile, We also developed a gear design Program using tooth profile modification

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Development of Spur Gear Design Software using Tooth Profile Modification (치형수정 기술을 이용한 스퍼기어설계 소프트웨어의 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Hwang, Jin-Yeong;Jo, Yong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.202-211
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    • 2002
  • The basic concept of 'tooth profile modification' to change a part of the involute profile to reduce the load in that area and appropriate profile modifications can help gears to run quietly and resist scoring, pitting and tooth breakage. In this study, the modification of tooth profile to make a smooth transmission of the normal loads in spur gears has been developed. The modified tooth profile has been determined by the total deflection at contact points. We use the AGMA Standard to design basic gear profile. We also developed a gear design program using tooth profile modification.

Nonlinear Dynamic Characteristics of Gear Driving System with Tooth Modification (치형수정된 기어구동계의 비선형 동특성 해석)

  • Cho, Yun-Su;Park, Yeon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.311.1-311
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    • 2002
  • To reduce the vibration of a gear driving system, the modification of gear tooth from the orignal involute gear profile is usually done in gear manufacturers. The quantity of the tooth modification has been decided on the basis of the intereference between two gear teeth during gear meshing and the elastic deformation due to loading. (omitted)

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Study on the Analytical Prediction of Premier Chipping in Involute Gear Cutting Process (인볼류우트 커터인선의 초기결손 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 김재갑;김정두
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1266-1277
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    • 1992
  • In the machining processes, the tool chipping are known to be the most dangerous when the variation of end of tool edges is largest. Therefore, chipping has been caused by the stress distribution in the moment of cutting. In this study, in order to predict the shapes of tool chipping with the tool shapes and the cutting conditions, the premier chipping shapes of involute cutter iss predicted by the stress distribution value of cutting edges and it is verified by the experiments. The growth behavior of the tool chipping is considered through the experiment of gear cutting and in case of evaluation of specific cutting energy in the proper machining conditions through the simulation result, it can be known that the prediction of cutting force is possible accurately.

Minimum Tooth Number of Elliptical Gears with Involute-Trocoidal Profile (인벌류우트-트로코이드 치형을 갖는 타원계 엽형기어의 최소잇수에 관한 연구)

  • 최상훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 1998
  • This present paper describes a mathematical model of profile shifted elliptical gears, and this model is based on the concepts of envelope theory and conjugate geometry between the blank and the straight-sided rack cutter. The geometric model of the rack cutter includes working regions generating involute curves and fillets for trocoidal curves, and furthermore the addendum modified coeff. is considered for avoiding undercutting. The addendum modified coeff. is changed linearly along with pitch curves and must be the same absolute value at both major semi-axis and minor semi-axis. If undercutting is at all pronounced, the undercut tooth not only are weakened in strength, but lose a small portion of the involute adjacent to the base circle, then this loss of involute may cause a serious reduction in the length of contact. A very effective method of avoiding undercutting is to use the so-called profile shifted gearing. Non-undercutting condition is examined with the change of eccentricity and addendum modified coeff. in elliptical gears and then the minimum number of tooth is proposed not to gernerate undercutting phenomenon.

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Mechanical characteristics of involute-circular arc composite tooth profile (인벌류우트-圓弧 合成齒形의 諸特性)

  • 변준형;최상훈;윤갑영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.870-875
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    • 1986
  • In this study, full-rounded tip curve of rack and its mating fillet curve of pinion in Involute-circular arc composite tooth profile are derived. Mechanical characteristics are calculated analytically, i.e., Specific sliding, Nominal bending stress at working root circle and the Contact factor of the arc of contact in circular arc part to the arc of double contact. These characteristics compared with standard involute tooth profile are improved in circular arc part of composite tooth profile. To obtain more efficient composite tooth profile, we studied these characteristics with regard to the changes of unwound angle and radius of circualr arc. And a design method of composite tooth profile is suggested. Composite tooth profile are compared with standard involute tooth profile.

A Study the Development of Bevel Gears Design System (베벨기어 설계 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2002
  • Design method for Involute bevel gears is developed. The developed gear design system can design the optimized gear that minimize the number of pinion teeth with face tooth. Method of optimization is MS(matrix search) which is developed from this study. Design variables are pressure angle 20, transmitted power, gear volume, gear ratio, allowable contact stress and allowable bending stress, etc. Design method developed this study can bd applide to the plane, machine tools, automobiles.

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