• Title/Summary/Keyword: Investment Amount

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A Study on the New DEA Ranking Measurement for the Efficient Seaports based on Changing the Reference Set (참조집단의 변화를 통한 효율적인 항만의 순위측정방법:DEA 접근)

  • Park, Ro-Kyung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.5 s.121
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to show a way for measuring the rankings of efficient seaports in Korea by using DEA(data envelopment analysis) and model suggested by Jahanshahloo et al(2006). Two inputs(birthing capacity, and cargo handling capacity) and three outputs(export cargo handling amount, import cargo handling amount, and number of ship calls), and one cross sectional data(2004) for 26 Korean seaports are considered for measuring the efficiencies. An empirical main result indicates that ranking order of efficient seaports are Okpo, Samcheok Ulsan, Daesan, Busan, Gohyun Ports. Samcheok Port is classified as the most strong efficient port among 16 general ports except 10 container ports. The Korean seaport authority can adopt the new measurement way introduced in this paper for measuring the exact ranking order of efficient seaports when it decides the development and investment to each efficient seaport.

Analysis of Cutting Force and Plastic Deformation Occurring During Machining of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Aircraft Parts (Ti-6Al-4V 합금 항공기 부품 가공 시 발생하는 절삭추력 및 소성변형에 대한 해석)

  • Son, Hwi Jun;Kim, Seok;Park, Ki-Beom;Jung, Hyoun Chul;Cho, Young Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2022
  • Recently, investment in the aerospace industry has increased, and titanium alloys have been widely adopted for manufacturing parts in the aerospace industry. The Ti-6Al-4V alloy has high strength in high-temperature and high-pressure environments and is evaluated as a material with excellent heat, corrosion, and abrasion. However, titanium alloys are expensive, difficult to cut, and possess a large cutting load during the drilling process. In this study, the cutting force generated in the drilling process of Ti-6Al-4V alloy was verified via finite element analysis (FEM) and cutting force measurement experiments. A structural analysis was performed based on the cutting analysis data to verify the plastic deformation occurring during the drilling process of cylindrical Ti-6Al-4V alloy aircraft parts. Methods were proposed to predict the amount of deformation that occur during the manufacturing process of titanium-alloy aircraft parts and control the external environment, to minimize the amount of deformation.

Development of Road-Extension Rate Index and International Comparison of Road Stock (도로보급률 지표 개발과 OECD 국가간 도로스톡 비교)

  • Lee, Jae Hong;Kim, Hye Won;Lee, Chungwon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.3D
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2009
  • The Investment to road projects has been a hot issue in the aspect of its possible overlapping or overinvestment in Korea. Therefore, additional road construction is not always accepted in these days. This paper investigated several indices including the country index and the road-extension rate index as well as a newly developed index for identifying and comparing road stocks among the OECD countries. Furthermore, the study has estimated some reasonable amount of additional road stocks of Korea when its GDP becomes twenty thousands per capita to forty thousands per capita in future by comparing the amount of stacks of OECD countries at those times. The result can be used for setting the target of road stocks in practical manner in the absence of the universally accepted theory in the road stock provision arena.

A GIS-based Analysis for Suitable Site of Chisandra chinensis Cultivation - Focused on Jangsu County forest - (GIS 기반 오미자 재배적지 분석 - 장수군 산림을 대상으로-)

  • Kim, Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Choi, Soo-Min;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2011
  • This study that is to increase forest income with Omija (Chisandra chinensis) was conducted to analyse the status of production of Omija and the suitable site of cultivation in Jangsu-gun forest using GIS Omija production was increased by 297.2% with 3,786,237 kg in 2009, compared with in 2007. Of this figure, the most amount of Omija production was producted with 2,013,379 kg (53.2%) in Gyeongsangbuk-do Production of Jeollabuk-do was the third most amount in the whole country with 407,210 kg (10.8%). Of this figure, the most amount of Omija production was producted with 131,000 kg (32.2%) in Jangsu-gun. On the other hand, the cultivated area of Omija in Jangsu-gun was 159.0ha in 2008, and of this fugure, Jangsu-eup had 48.8 ha (30.7%) which was the most amount of the clutivated area of Omija. The suitable site of cultivation for Omija in Jangsu-gun analysed by using GIS was 1,199 ha, moreover, the suitable site of cultivation for Omija by eup and myeon was 304 ha (25.4%) in Cheoncheon-myeon, 272 ha (22.7%) in Jangsu-eup, 172 ha (14.3%) in Gyenam-myeon, 158ha (13.2%) in Beonam-myeon, 135 ha (11.3%) in Janggye-myeon, 129 ha (10.8%) in Gyebuk-myeon, and 29 ha (2.4%) in Sanseo-myeon, respectively. It was thought that investment should be made efficiently and effectively by considering the result of this study to increase forest income with Omija in Jangsu-gun.

A Study on the Improvement of the Circulation Dryer for Rapeseed (순환식 유채건조기 개량 연구)

  • Kim, You-Ho;Choi, Hi-Seok;Kwon, Jin-Kyung;Cho, Kwang-Hwan;Yoon, Hong-Sun;Kim, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.390-395
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    • 2008
  • Current high oil price and the agreement on global climate change prevention have increased worldwide investment and research on renewable energy. In Korea, development of a rapeseed dryer for bio-diesel production has been started in 2007. Usually, rapeseeds are harvested in early summer, because rice cultivation is followed right after rapeseed harvesting. Early harvest and bad summer results in highly moistured rapeseed and development of artificial drying system is required to dry great amount of rapeseed that couldn't be processed by sun drying alone. The rapeseed dryer was modified from an existing circulation type grain dryer. Modification of the dryer was performed with the aid of CFD simulation. Drying test showed that drying rate of rapeseed was 1.51%/h and germination rate reduction was 4.5%p for the drying temperature of $60^{\circ}C$.

A Study on the Forecasting of the Number of End of Life Vehicles in Korea using Markov Chain (Markov Chain을 이용한 국내 폐차발생량 예측)

  • Lee, Eun-A;Choi, Hoe-Ryeon;Lee, Hong-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.208-219
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    • 2012
  • As the number of end-of-life vehicles (ELVs) has kept increasing, the management of ELV has also become one of the academic research focuses and European Union recently adopted the directive on ELVs. For the stakeholders has become a principle agent of dealing with all about ELVs, it is relevant investment decision to set up and to decide high-cost ELVs entity locations and to forecast future ELVs' amount in advance. In this paper, transition probability matrixes between months are made by using Markov Chain and the number of ELVs is predicted with them. This study will perform a great role as a fundamental material in Korea where just started having interests about recycling resources and studies related to the topic. Moreover, the forecasting method developed for this research can be adopted for other enhancements in different but comparable situations.

Development of the Conceptual Model of Constructing and Operating the Integrated Computing Environment (통합전산환경 구축$\cdot$운영을 위한 개념적 모형 개발)

  • Jung, Hae-Yong;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.173-195
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    • 2005
  • As the amount of informatization investment is rapidly increasing in many organizations, it becomes more inevitable to manage computing resources (information systems, computing facilities and manpower etc.) effectively. Specially, in public sector It is thought to be very important to achieve the economy of scale by integrating computing resources which are managed individually in many agencies. Also, our government have been recently making much efforts to raise the effectiveness of operating the information systems by promoting joint information use among many public agencies, enhancing the operating systems and the expertise of IS staff and applying the optimal information security systems. This study focuses on presenting the framework to effectively integrate omputing resources and proposing the ways of constructing and operating the integrated computing environment for the institutions and the affiliated groups under the Ministry of Culture & Tourism which are in charge of implementing cultural informatization. The main implications of this study are 1) building the ideal model of the integrated computing environment architecture suitable to cultural informatization area, 2) showing the criteria of deciding whether the organizations use the Integrated computing environment or not and how extensively they commit their computing resources to it, and 3) suggesting the ways of the phased integration and the change management to minimize confusion in the process of adopting the integrated computing environment and behavioral problems such as conflict and resistance of IS-related Personnel Influenced by Implementing the integrated computing environment.

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EFFICIENT SCREWING : last developments and Korean experience

  • Ines MEYUS;Maurice Bottiau;Myung-Whan Lee;Jong-Bae Park;Yong-Boo Park
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.405-414
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    • 1999
  • The auger and screw piles have known an important evolution during the last decade. Besides the large success of augercast (CFA) piling systems, new systems have been developed combining, to a variable extent, the classical extraction auger with especially designed displacement tools in order to develop screw piles with partial or total lateral soil displacement. These last developments cover the whole range of lateral soil displacement and are more difficult than ever to compare. The authors present the latest evolutions in auger piling systems and compare them with respect to penetration performances, bearing capacities and amount of spoil generated. A special focus is given to a new efficient system: the OMEGA(H) pile in use in Korea since 1997. The results of the Hongcheon site are presented where this R system was applied for a new investment of the Korean National Housing Corporation (KNHC). This first important experience, with the execution of some 1,500 Omega piles with diameter 410 mm, is presented. The piles were installed through loose silty sands down to very dense sands and layers of gravel. The results of full-scale load tests are analysed and show the conformity with requirements of the clients.

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A Comparative Study of Waste Collection Technologies (생활폐기물 수거 방법의 비교 연구)

  • Jung, Young Hoon;Suh, Sang-Ho;Kim, Hyoung-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2013
  • Due to the urbanization, lots of people are living in cities. It is very convenient to live in the cities for the people but at the same time, the highly populated city has several environmental problems. During delivery process of large amount of municipal waste generated from the cities, the automobile emission and traffic jam have been occurred. The waste collection in the cities has been mainly done by using labour force and delivery truck. This is the conventional waste collection up to now. Recently, new technologies like automated waste collection system and capsule transportation have been introduced. Conventional waste collection mainly relied on the labour force and truck delivery does not need to invest a lot of money for the start-up. However, it requires to pay the operational cost both for the labour force and the truck delivery. On the contrary to this conventional waste collection, the automated waste collection and capsule transportation require high initial investment cost. However, the automated waste collection and capsule transportation can reduce significantly the pollutants emission, traffic jam by the waste trucks and actual waste collection cost per ton. In dealing with the waste collection in the cities, new waste collection technologies could be properly combined with the conventional waste collection for the effective municipal waste treatment.

A Study on Preparations for Elderhood and the Demand for Educational Programs on Elderly Life for Middle-aged Women (중년기여성의 노후준비도 및 노후생활교육 프로그램 요구도 연구)

  • Hwang, Seunghoe;Kim, Hyeyeon
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.73-87
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    • 2014
  • The study researches the actual preparations for elderhood as well as recognizes general preparations for it, and analyzes the demand for educational programs on elderly life. Married women aged 35 years to 60 years who live in Jeju province were surveyed. The data were analyzed according to frequency, t-test, and one way ANOVA analysis. The results of this study are as follows: First, most middle-aged women aren't prepared for elderhood. Second, regarding the contents of the educational programs on elderly life, it was found that the following were in high demand: that the part of life design establishes positive old-age form, maintenance of good health, investment knowledge, leisure activities, and effective communication with family members. Third, significant differences in demand for educational programson elderlylife were found according to age, the age of the last child, income, the age at which one prepares for elderhood, and the amount of funds reserved for elderhood.